Solid Polymer Electrolytes News Today

Solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) are promising for achieving safe solid-state Li metal batteries (SSLMBs). However, unstable electrode/electrolyte interface contact of SPEs limits their application at high voltage. To address this issue, we designed a multi-layer asymmetric SPE with a sandwich structure based on the hydroxyapatite (HAP) enhanced PVDF-HFP matrix. Two different interfacial modification layers were introduced on the anode and cathode sides. Methyl (2,2,2-trifluoromethyl) carbonate...

Fastmarkets analysts Muthu Krishna and Phoebe O'Hara look at the potential of solid-state and sodium-ion batteries to scale up and ease the pressure on lithium-ion NMC and LFP battery chemistries, which currently dominate the EV and ESS markets.

Polyethylene oxide (PEO) based polymer electrolytes is promising for all-solid-state lithium metal batteries (ASSLMBs). Solid-electrolyte-interface (SEI) layer formed between polymer electrolytes and lithium metal is crucial to inhibit lithium dendrites growth. Herein, mild fluorination on commercial PEO is engineered as an electrolyte for ASSLMBs, which shows an outstanding cycling stability. During this process, some C-H bonds in PEO chains are substituted with C-F bonds, resulting in the form...

Solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) are one of the most promising alternatives to flammable liquid electrolytes for building safe Li metal batteries. Nevertheless, the poor ionic conductivity at room temperature (RT) and low resistance to Li dendrites seriously hinder the commercialization of SPEs. Herein, we design a bifunctional flame retardant SPE by combining hydroxyapatite (HAP) nanomaterials with N-methyl pyrrolidone (NMP) in the PVDF-HFP matrix. The addition of HAP generates a hydrogen bond...

Sodium-ion batteries are seeing a surge in interest as a potential complementary energy storage technology in light of skyrocketing demand for lithium-ion batteries. One of the frontiers of improving sodium-ion battery competitiveness is replacing liquid electrolytes with polymer electrolytes, which contain no free-flowing solvent, to increase safety and reduce cost. Their development may one day make viable sodium-metal batteries, which would have considerable advantages in energy density. This...