While not Windows 11 24H2, a trick allows running Windows 10 22H2 on an unsupported CPU
Similar to the Windows 11 system requirements bypass method, a tech enthusiast managed to run Windows 10 22H2 on an old unsupported CPU using a trick, though it won't work for everyone out there.
Physical Address Extension Data Execution Prevention Bob Pony Windows Preinstallation Environment Fall Creators Update Xecute Disable
Source: neowin.net