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A deal that has been slowly unraveling well more than 13000 fighters designed after the 2016 agreement hundreds of former rebels and human rights activists have been killed since funding for a key piece reforms have been lagging and the current right wing government of president openly criticize the accords trying to change them unilaterally. But despite all the difficulties in dangers the president of the now legal fire party says the great majority of former fighters remain committed to peace in the courts need to be protected from the. Fighting in colombia today is a terrible mistake millions of compact troops are clamoring for a country at peace we disarmed rebels left our weapons for peace convinced that war has ceased to be the way forward. The vast majority fight today for legality and to peacefully ensure the implementation of the havana agreement colombian president van duca rejected accusations that is government is to blame for undermining the Peace Process and said the dissidents will be crushed genesis called on those who choose the route of crime will suffer the full weight of the law this is a time for colombia to unite against terrorism and crime the only enemies of peace are those who pretend using terror against our country that this events announcement poses the most important trait to the already beaten Peace Process the break away fighters remain a minority but they could inflict damage and also convince a number of these illusions ex fighters to join the struggle a scary prospect in a country still struggling to find their way out of more than 50 years of internal conflict i listen to them get it and just you know but that well said you this man is director of columbia risk analysis and he joins me live via skype from the capital bogota thanks for being with us on this news hour how much of a surprise is this that mark has says hes willing to take up arms again unfortunately its not much of a surprise every Peace Process her spoiler actors and the fork was not going to be absent from that global trend what that means though is that the majority of the 4 fighters as you saw in the Previous Report are complying with the Peace Agreement just a small fraction of them have declared themselves dissident to the process and openly in arms against the get the government why is he and his family supporters why are they taking this action what is their real grievance. Well they blamed the government for not implementing the vast majority of the Peace Agreement as you know the Peace Agreement had different parts on land reform on drug reform on judicial reform on political participation and the rebels feel that they were not dealt the better end of the bargain and that the government didnt keep up what they promised to do at the start of the agreement on fortunately the government contends the same thing of the rebels and read an impasse yeah i mean is it is it possible to determine to what extent the government is not skeptic side of the deal according to the crock institute which is the university of notre dames official arbiter of the Peace Process the 2 a elements of the agreement that have the least progress or land reform and drug reform however on the mobilization and disarmament theres been great progress on political participation theres also been great progress on to do show reform theres also been great progress as well as on the victims rights issue so both sides have a little bit of legitimacy to blaming the Counter Party but unfortunately its very difficult for the country to coalesce together around the same goal in his video the film that he really saw a couple of supposes who are backing him but how much support is he likely to have from former fatness. Very little actually the vast majority of the fark Members Around 98 percent of them are complying with the agreement the fact that they have you know a handful of Fire Fighters in fatigues that look brand new actually suggest that they havent been at it for a very long even though hes been at large for about a year the fact that hes alluding to greater issues that touch on social crevices like the only gorky like fracking like multinational corporations suggests that hes trying to cast a wider net in terms of the recruitment prospects and also demonstrate that he hasnt had such a following in the in the former far probles many of whom have had babies after the agreement many of whom have started productive projects and are frankly war weary so its not very likely that a large contingent of former foreign fighters is going to join the rebels in arms so this is why they are casting a white net said you this minute joining us there from bogota appreciate it thank you thank you very much. Or i coming up on this from london 18 months after his release from jail one of the worlds most influential business man could find himself going back. Plus europes top player and its official will be here with news if youre a 1st player of the year. When they were best to enemies but 2 of the citys largest Political Parties have joined forces to create a new government under Prime Minister just. Move alice the far right league party pushing its controversial vini into opposition he pulled out of the previous Ruling Coalition in an attempt to trigger early elections and win a majority but the gamble backfired as explains. A Seismic Shift in italys Political Landscape the established a center Left Democratic Party and italys anti establishment 5 Star Movement have agreed to put aside their differences and join forces to form a government the outgoing Prime Minister political independent Giuseppe Conti who resigned last week returns to the top job. There will be a government for the good of the citizens a government which will help modernize the country and make our nation more competitive internationally but also. More supportive and more inclusive. The Surprise Partnership puts an end to the 1st postwar populist government in western europe. Italian politics imploded earlier this month when deputy Prime Minister any withdrew his Little League party probably turbulent alliance with the 5 Star Movement the right wing firebrand had hoped to exploit his partys popularity to trigger snap elections and become Prime Minister if successful it could have led to the creation of a fully far right government but the plan spectacularly backfired salvini is furious excusing brussels perlin and powerless plotting against him after the. Weve been direct and honest with the president to whom weve expressed wouldnt the boredom and not just of our party but of millions of italians looking on at this ridiculous political show a game of power has been going on for days between the Democratic Party and the 5 Star Movement. Salvini strong fierce criticism and one support for his crackdown on boats trying to bring stranded migrants to italy putting relations with other even members under strain he described african refugees as an army of benefits and criminals once the most influential man in government salvini is now the most powerful man in opposition and the leak still remains the countrys most Popular Party but the new coalition is united against a common enemy he will need to hold firm to keep selvi at bay leaves parker aljazeera. Well im joined now by an a not a by aids or a Research Associate at the policy think tank open your great have you with us here in the studio in london how is this new coalition of formally big set based their rivals possibly going to work do you think what are going to be the biggest challenges. Well its going to be quite challenging for them to survive until 2023 which when the next election is due for now their focus will be on the budgets on the short term we should expect some stability and this is good news for italy and the european the e. U. And the eurozone especially but there are. A lot of divergences between those 2 parties theyve been rivals for many many years theyve been criticizing each other and theyre going to have trouble coming up with a new cabinet of ministers so. We might have another incoherent Coalition Government and italy and very few chances that it will last until the next election you know how important is that cabinets going to be and how important is the position of just as he called to use this sort of kind of almost independent consensus Prime Minister trying to keep the 2 sides together well contests turned out to be kind of a winner of this whole situation he was considered to be a puppet by the by the previous government of stars and soviets lega and now he turned out to be the one that turned out to be a winner of this whole crisis but it was very interesting to see how the cabinet will be distributed because previously salvini played an Important Role in being a major player in the previous government and now well see whether the Democratic Party will try to gain some key ministries or whether its 5 stars who will allow it you already mentioned the budget obviously she has huge debt but what about other issues that other nations are interested in particularly the migrant issue which mco salvina was so strong on saying you know were just going to let any migrants in exactly is this is this lease policy regarding migrants likely to change with this new government do you think well i think the you would be a bit more reassured about the migration of this new. Alicia. It will definitely be less confrontational than so be nice to towards brussels in that sense there is hope that actually the migration issue will take a few steps forward during the next few months. But actually solving is also could use the rhetoric of against this new government already has criticize it for being a legitimate one for being a one that its only aim is to push him out of government but also on the issue of migration hes likely to say that you know look at look at this new government its allowing migrants its only and that is i actually like that strengthens this position really good to get your thoughts on the issue thanks so much for joining us thank you. Coast guard has rescued more than 200. 00 migrants from the Mediterranean Sea in the last 24 hours they were picked up in an area east of the strait of gibraltar one of the most common routes the crossing to europe from north africa migrants have been taken to a temporary facility in spain so far this year the interior Ministry Says more than 14000 migrants have arrived in the country by sea that is down 42 percent compared to the same period last year. The World Health Organization says theres been a dramatic resurgence of measles in europe partly fueled by parents refusing to vaccinate their children a new report from the Un Health Agency says the number of measles cases on the continent in the 1st half of this year has doubled compared to last year nearly 90000 people were diagnosed with the virus between january and june the w. H. O. Says the United Kingdom albania the Czech Republic and greece have now lost their status as having eliminated missiles. Uganda says a 9 year old congolese girl has tested positive for ebola off travelling there from the d. L. C. This is people in the congolese border city of goma warn the virus may spread there because they dont have enough clean water many of the citys 2000000 residents have no access to Running Water and struggle to comply with medical advice to wash their hands frequently alexia brian reports. Laiki views shores are always busy as people from around goma gather their daily Water Supplies for some this is the only water they can find for drinking and washing. And keeping planes now even more important in this daintily populated city after the 1st cases of the a bowl of virus were confirmed here last month was a standard been set up outside public buildings and at the busy Border Crossing with rwanda you and bush out war because of the a bowl epidemic we have to wash our hands all the time but the problem is water isnt easy to find here in goma every day alice can walk e. Queues for hours at public taps like many in the democratic republic of congo she doesnt have Running Water or a home or not. Even though there are 4 of us at home every morning i wake up at 6 in order to get to the fountain because i live a bit far from here it takes about 5 hours to get access to tap we suffer a lot because we need at least 5 cans perhaps hold. The above the virus begins with a fever and vomiting and often leads to massive internal bleeding and day its sprayed through direct contact with body fluids so good hi james vital. Even the dead in their coffins a sanitized before being beret a bolo while its not caused through water having access to water is really important for prevention efforts ensuring that theres good hygiene practices hand washing is another main means of prevention and so while it water is not the cause its still really important for helping to curb this epidemic nearly 2000 people have been killed so far and whats the longest and deadliest outbreak in the countrys history theyve been no new cases reported in going with this month but many in the city still feel how theyll be able to avoid the disease if they dont have enough water to wash their hands. Brian al jazeera. A respectable still come on this news as wildfires still ravage brazils Amazon Region across the border of bolivia president ever murat as takes matters into his own. Plus space. Will defend americas vital interests in space. The next war fighting domain and i couldnt strum which is a mere pentagon cmon dedicated to fire in space during. A 2 time grand slam tennis champion exits the u. S. And finally be able to. Hello again welcome back to International Weather forecasts were going to see some storms here across parts of Central Europe and that has been the trend what we. Have been seeing over the last few days as well here on the forecast map on friday the storms continue all the way down across the central part of the med actually all the way down here towards africa as well now some of these storms could be severe we could be seeing some hail out of this as well and we could be seeing some localized flooding the other activity were going to see is the heat out here towards much of the east going to be seeing the temperatures actually going up here for warsaw your temperatures starting at 31. 00 degrees here on friday going up to about 32. 00 on saturday berlin at about 33 degrees there now here towards the northwest it is a storm system coming across parts of the u. K. And thats going to bring some very gusty winds across much of that area madrid though a Beautiful Day for you with a temperature of 34 degrees well here across the northern part of africa i didnt mention those rain showers pushing through were going to be watching very carefully affecting really parts of algeria as well as tunisia now some of these could be quite heavy in terms of the amount of rain coming out of it so localized flooding across the northern coast here on saturday is something were going to be watching over here towards men gazi it is going to be a sunny day whens coming out of the north at 30 and cairo warmed a few with the temps there of 37. 00 in us one about 42. 00 for you. For the pneumatic jack outright survival is about reaching their destination. If we dont hurry will never be able to get the tempo of the storm that we follow the mongolian herdsmen on a treacherous migration in the country dangerous to the ice is that then as they strive to preserve their traditional way of life Cuba Gooding Jr sometimes lose our cattle there with a cold or because of the storm risking you dont go via on aljazeera. Until now the coverage of latin america that most of the world was about covering khuda taz tragedies was quakes and that was it but not the how couple feel how they look how they think and thats what we do we go anyway 5 and a half months of demanding a good Education System that was introduced. In latin America Aljazeera has come to fill a void that needed to be filled. Out again a reminder of the top stories on aljazeera control of the yemeni port city of 85 between southern separatists and the un recognized government which is accuse the u. A. E. Of attacking its troops with our strikes. Former members of colombias fought rebels are threatening to resume their Armed Conflict despite the peace deal signed 3 years ago. And british m. P. s say next week could be that only chance to prevent and no deal bricks and talk to the Prime Ministers controversial decision to suspend parliament 5 weeks. 6 children are among 21 People Killed in asterix by syrian or russian aircraft on residential areas of syrias idiot province in the past 2 days from an talkin near the turkey syria border but it smith reports. People living in the rebel held province of it lip face a perhaps impossible dilemma stay in your home with the risk it could be flattened at any time by it as strike or run into open country with no shelter food or sanitation. It would be miraculous if anyone who decided to stay here survived this bombing nowhere is safe so. Serious russian backed military has stepped up its efforts to take it live according to People Living there and groups monitoring the conflict. The man with this phone is saying his final press. Is to the south of italy city. It sits next to a highway the regime wants to control as it advances on it live there is always hope that someone will have survived beneath the rubble. But all the rescue workers keep finding of bodies. Childrens bodies. There will be no miracles tonight a Syrian Government forces step up the pressure on a globe a 1000000 people have now fled their homes according to the u. N. A many of them are heading north towards the turkey syria border turkeys president calls that a humanitarian disaster and a threat to his countrys National Security Bernard Smith aljazeera untac yes it is to here since i saw was if you see in iraq that more than 1600000 people a still displaced thank you 300000 from the city of mosul iraqis are returning home because of Security Fears destroyed homes and a lack of jobs from the dark out for the displaced in mosul some of binge of age reports. Life in a tent is exposed to all kinds of weather but even these makeshift homes are a blessing for hundreds of thousands of iraqis from mosul what used to be iraqs 2nd largest city. 11 year old earth month old man was blinded in one eye and suffered nerve damage when he was hit by mortar shrapnel. Is now mentally challenged our house in mosul was leveled life is so hard and i cant go home there is nothing there here in the camp we have access to services i cant pay the rent outside the tent the people of mosul from north to south are the victims of this war these women he tends dont provide much protection against the elements but more than 300000 people continue to live in tents like the many tried to go back to mosul but then came back to camps because at least here they get some security safety as well as food and electricity. In mosul alone 138000. 00 homes were destroyed while some of the repaired more than 50000. 00 are still flotsam doffed of the bombardment it will take many years and billions of dollars to reconstruct and the displaced have nowhere else to go the number one reason that we hear is that their homes are still destroyed and that they simply cannot afford to rebuild their hoping for assistance from the International Community and the government but its just so far insufficient in addition to the destruction most of these families carry the stigma of having lived and derisively the mostly sunni muslims who fled mosul are viewed with suspicion and seen by some as i see collaborators that lack of trust is an obstacle to the return of the displaced the uns migration body says revenge killings under tally ation against those suspected of links with i. C. Threatened to trigger new cycles of into communal violence. The organization managing this camp didnt allow us full access our guides took notes of what people were telling us informed someone to inform them we were stopped from filming a woman who said her husband was forced to pledge allegiance to isolate and disappeared after iraqi forces regained control. Why did the hussein husband was a policeman beheaded by eisel she struggles to provide for her 7 children and thinks hell stay in the camp for the forseeable future. I dont have pension my children need care they require money to survive we are living off charity and donations we eat and dress whenever we receive help my house is in a remote area and we cant go back now the areas abandoned and dangerous to return to many families were killed when they returned with mine and most of his friends grew up under rifle rule and now feel ostracized that doesnt bode well for the future of mosul where secretary and Tribal Division of the run deep some of the job without us here a good account of mosul. On friday the 3rd of his series on mosul some village of a report on the pressure being put on the Iraqi Government to reveal what happened to the thousands of men who disappeared off the army declared victory over ice south Koreas Supreme Court has ordered a retrial in the bribery case against j y e the head of the tech giant some certainty which could see him go back to jail is part of a Corruption Scandal which saw former President Park geun hye impeached and rizzi removed from office while mcbride has more from seoul. As one of the countrys most powerful Business Leaders jay wileys imprisonment in 2017 cents shock waves through south korea. The prospect of him returning to prison is equally traumatic lee was caught up in the Corruption Scandal that brought down former President Park geun hye and her longtime associate choice and still both now serving long prison terms lee was judged to have bribed choi by providing funds to a Foundation Run by her as well as 3 horses for her daughters equestrian pursuits but on appeal in 2018 a court ruled that the horses should not be considered as bribes reducing his sentence so he could walk free from prison or will again i feel very sorry to everyone for not showing my best side and it has been a really precious time for a year we flecking on myself the Supreme Court ruling overturned that decision sending the case back to the lower court which could reimpose its original prison sentence which it among the convictions and acquittal of the charges in the original verdict the court scenes back the case involving bribery to the high court and so on. All of this comes at a difficult time for samsung caught in the middle of south koreas deepening trade dispute with its neighbor japan tokyo has imposed restrictions on the export of vital components and Raw Materials that something needs for its high tech manufacturing as it accounts for around 20 percent of south koreas exports that could hurt the countrys worsening trade performance samsungs lawyers were quick to express their regret for the possible fallout from the case. I would like to note that the defendants feel very regretful to have caused disappointment and concern to many over this case. The case will be heard in the next few months more uncertainty to add to samsungs troubles robert bride aljazeera sole protesters in indonesia has province of burned buildings and stormed a prison as thousands again called for independence at least one soldier was killed in the riots in the Eastern Province that im astray sions were triggered by videos circulated online showing Security Forces calling paquin students monkeys and dogs students also held a peaceful rally in the capital jakarta the Government Cut Internet Access to the province last week to try to curb the protests brazilian president has signed a decree banning farmers from starting legal fires for the next 2 months but hes also calling for more developments in the amas and thats despite International Condemnation of his handling of a Record Number of wildfires in the region its believed they are the result of illegal farming and logging from the North Western states from danya. Reports. It takes a tough breed to hack a living from the searing hot inhospitable amazon. They come to rick kaplan to plant soya yams and much else besides they do so legally but are vulnerable in this huge poorly piece region to illegal speculators. Theyre grabbing all of that area part of the john marine nature reserve theyre grabbing everything and the word is they will cut everything down and if they do then theyll set it on fire it. This man said he feared for his life and his identity was revealed say neither the police nor the authorities have the resources to protect him from neighbors who covered his land just when the president is being called upon to do more by the International Community and some of those living here to do more to defend the amazon he moves in the opposite direction he invites more developments which many living here feel or put both the environment and themselves a greater risk. President says too much of this forest is protected the the nature reserves or indigenous reservations the poverty awaits those who dont take advantage. But this rancher said he thought there had been enough deforestation. On has to have cattle we dont need to de force anything else though just take care of the lands that are already deforested take care of the rivers of the spring this cattle is what we live from. However he said he doesnt blame the president for the lang grabs all the fires he believes the region is simply too big to Police Despite the efforts of the local authorities. Crime happens everywhere however our policies have been positive sort of bust because of the size of the state and the way its land is occupied our policies will take time to work to guarantee security in both urban and rural areas. Other Small Farmers stressed that farming can and should only be done in a sustainable way. Some people dont respect the law and this creates a bad image of our country abroad but we keep fighting for local farmers who work with nature the ecosystem so that we can all survive. The battle for the land has been rating since the arrival of the 1st europeans the dream that is boss country there is enough for everyone to be shattered by greed corruption and poor management of their aljazeera state both west of the. Oil in neighboring bolivia rising temperatures are causing wildfires to reignite in the east of the country president ever more audits hes been criticized for his slow response to the crisis join firefighters in tackling the blazes there are as of his rival in the Upcoming Elections have suspended campaigning because of the crisis hes also faced criticism for certain policies which his critics say lead to greater deforestation so far this year fires have destroyed 1200000 hectares of forest and grasslands in the libya. We go live to a latin america at a solution human whos in our scullion says in eastern bolivia allusive tell us just how serious is the situation with a fire. In a city in 6 dreamily extremely serious i think our viewers have been watching now for a couple of weeks the forest fires in the brazilian amazon but its important to put this into context these forest fires here in this part of bolivia began a month ago that is 10 days before they began in brazil and they have been spreading and spreading not just to the bridge not just to the bolivian amazon on the border with brazil but to this part of the country this is known as a dry Tropical Forest it has much lower trees and it has a cushion of very very very flammable material leans to an exe scenes from coconut trees or to extremely flammable and theres nobody really to put them out weve been watching volunteers policemen a few soldiers trying to wrestle with what you see behind me which used to be a forest and its just been spreading and spreading and uncontrollably i can tell you what weve seen in there theres smoke everywhere and im like in lots of brazil here what you have mainly is smoke because the fire is spreading to slowly underneath the surface and firefighters are going to go out at night a little bit later its start its starting to go down the sun now to try to see if they can spot the actual places where the flames are burning better be in the darkness and all that using to put out the fire of bottles of water like this they really have nothing they have no problem issues no proper match for this most people have been coming in and out of here for meeting with headaches intoxicated by the smoke it is really a dramatic situation and the government has just now 3 weeks after all this began said that it would accept International Aid but it hasnt yet made a formal request given all of that it sounds like a horrific situation you see how it is

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