The step this new action will also be under the supervision of the International AtomicEnergy Agency dorsetshire body has reaction from tehran. What this means is that the future of this socalled way thats the Nuclear Agreement extending bleecker and bleaker with each step that iran takes this is the 4th that theyve taken so far since may of this year thats when president Hassan Rouhani said that because the United States withdrew from this deal and imposed a series of new sanctions on iran the european signatories that are left are not complying with the steal and until that happens iran will continue to take these measures to get back its Nuclear Program on track and to make up for the loss times of the past 4 years since they decided the greed to slow it down because of this deal the president was adamant that they are still in this agreement but its really up to the europeans to the side whether or not the seal has a future. Iraqi protest as a blocking roads and bridges in the capital baghdad and several provinces as they step up pressure on the Government Security forces fired lines rounds of demonstrators gathering near the state t. V. Headquarters killing at least 5 people. Back to. What were seeing is an escalation by protesters because there is an impasse between them and the government protesters here in Tahrir Square released a statement on monday evening saying the entire government must go and that includes dissolving the parliament which do you say is what they missed for election rigging theyre calling for early elections and theyre also calling for an Election Committee that would have members free of Political Party affiliation the president has announced the Prime Minister either that he would resign once a successor was named he did not give a timetable for that word indicate word for lack of a minute after the president has also said that a new election law is going to be drafted a new Election Committee will be formed and the members will be selected based on credentials not Party Affiliations the u. S. Has formally started withdrawing from the paris climate agreement President Trump announced his intention in 2017 but monday was the earliest he could legally legally make the move chinese premier paying has shown his support for the hong kong leader during a surprise meeting in shanghai mr she met kerry on the sidelines of a trade event on monday expressed a high degree of trust in hong kongs leader the governments ability to tackle months of antigovernment protests demonstrations in hong kong started in june over a plan to allow extraditions to mainland china. During a very short meeting with preston seeking peace here i expressed caring concern about hong kong especially given the social disturbances that we have seen in the last 5 months and he expressed support for the various actions taken by the Hong Kong Special ministry of reaching government and we will continue to do so in strict accordance with the principle of one country 2 systems up holding the often or and trying to put an end to the violence that we have seen in the last few months britains governing conservative party is being accused of suppressing whats described as a quotes potentially explosive report into alleged russian meddling in the 2016 e. U. Referendum the u. K. Prime minister Boris Johnson is under pressure to release the report before elections are held on december the 12th pro bricks that factions are keen to avoid any suggestion that the u. K. Is divorced from the e. U. Was treated unfairly the country did but not really in favor of departing the e. U. 52 to 48 percent back in 26 those are your headlines up next is the caliph foundation more news in 25 minutes with. The caliph. A form of rule in islam. That lasted for almost 13 centuries. From the death of the Prophet Muhammad. To the overthrow of the last ottoman caliph 924. The arabic 10th attaining. 25 which actually in essence simply means a successor or a deputy. Ruler of the islamic world would call himself. Successor go to mexico. Through the centuries. The title of caliph is a term that has been used. At the times abuse. In june 2014. A militant Group Calling itself the Islamic State in iraq and the divine or isis. Declared the establishment of a caliphate. They call rejected by most muslims around the world. By so proclaimed its leader a buck in baghdad. A callous. The man no love would 1 go at the appropriate thing a title imbued with religious and political significance. And cost a dog shadow. Over a rich history. Of these catholic by deadly. Sins destroying attempting to destroy much of the legacy the scaly ifs and want to preserve and to to foster. And the same with us and hes a methodist steady let us unlocked. And to. The polling house not 110 to one to this is a minister how the name of the messiah. This is the story of a tie to the originated 1400 years ago. That spanned one of the greatest empires the world has ever known. This is the story of the kind of. Medina saudi arabia. Last resting place of muhammad. The prophet of islam. It was here in june of the year 632. That he died after a brief illness. The prophet left behind a young and fibrous slum mixtape. Uniting most of the tribes of the arabian peninsula. With medina as its capital. Amman plan was assessment. And know the safaga the nebuchadnezzar man and sort of the who you would win sold as many subs are done in the us yet that is a mob and has so far thing. But. Look at the hondas. And we said it and who would lead to. Think with a thought. To. 10 years earlier muhammad and a group of his early followers would come to be known as a more headroom for the emigrants had fled mecca and persecution by the pagan leaders of their own try for a ship. Or war will the prophet and the emigrants were given shelter by the citizens of medina or what their off to be called a one song. Meaning the supporters. Together these 2 groups formed. The close companions of the prophet the successor would come from one of them. And i would be in the home and he had been led to and i that well he then he can have him and yet i would rule that bad unless we were. In a humble building that used to stand on the sights of this public god. But the supporters gathered to decide which of them would be the prophet successor. But 2 of the leading emigrants. And almost interrupting their deliberations. Had util an idol internationally and i thought it cannot be learned in ohio just now know that in islam and i was in the navy that it. Gannett in mohajer. Says nina. After hours of heated debate. The claim of the emigrants was judged to have precedence. Done while awake and alert the content that there were lots of us will only do the. The that as the hour by hour had a history here let me highlight in which good or bad and barry are all my buddy. In a humble building in medina a new age had begun. A new title written into history. A title that would bring down the ages. The 1st color for this land the successor of muhammad was to be above the city. The following day a box position was confirmed when the most income unity gave. An oath of allegiance ready to the new caliph. O. P. Put it picked off has been assigned to me. Now it is beyond doubt that i have been elected european. But though im not better than you. Obey me as long as i obey our laws and his prophet. When i disobeyed him and his prophet. Then obey me not. Me but was the 1st of 4 would be known as the russia doing. The right to guided caliphs. They were all people who had been very close to the Prophet Muhammad during his lifetime as his companion as those who had converted. To islam and had dedicated themselves to the formation of the community the spreading of the message here that folks in early campaigns and. Internet of the prophet mohammad latins. There was a i didnt create out well out. The have a unless you. Call that a lot of the cup loblaws how about how do you know if they i mean but. I bet it has been muslim in that business will go ok valdemar. They come in day to month. Was a profoundly spiritual and modest mind. But when some of the arabian tribes rose up in rebellion refusing to submit to the new caliphate he was quick to act. As a much to someone who knows that i write that he knows all the tribal details the genealogies the clowns the weaknesses the strengths who could be employed against whom and he transformed himself into this extraordinary powerful man. Of a book critic led war on the rebel tribes and after a year of heavy fighting. He emerged victorious. His attention was now turns to the territory of the 2 superpowers of the era the sussan its in persia and the bison tines of the eastern roman empire. In an old day shift move taking on both empires at once he launched the muslim conquests. But crucially he gave his men orders to preserve. Not destroy. Our work and. Well you will see. Ballet i thought a little in the set now you. Load him with a day guinea and every man i build him. A box commander in the east. Made good ground in iraq fighting the sas and. The 4 armies sent to attack by sometime garrisons in the levant meeting heavy resistance. On the caliphs order. Which he moved his men across the desert to the west of the. Oldest 634 on the fields of here in palestine. The most im on hes gathered to take on the might of done to you. The most. Wicked and. One. In the. And. So has some of the filming of. But in the wake of victoria as that. And after just 2 years this kind. Of book. 61. Theres no moment where theres an election or a council and we just have this placement as it were like a Vice President coming on to the throne of the kind of one of the comes out. Over the next 10 years almost. The 2nd right he got it kind of. Would show himself to be a great strategist and state but. A few days after he became callous. Almost on this once more under fairly conquered damascus. But. Was soon to be stripped of his command. Obama i mean who you see even want to say that. What obama said that you know might have by the of the what and the how did file a new war and. The and the men had run out of the tub in them until suddenly well im in a lab youre almost where that. After 2 years the caliph would recalled his brilliant commander to the battlefront once again. This time here in northern jordan in the tranquil valley of the yarmouk river. In august 636 this was where the by son time army clash with Muslim Forces underfed. Once more victory fell to the muslims. A little better than it did the infancy have. A day off the hook and i didnt miss with the new to any im wouldnt it be your will. And yes we will die about. The muslim conquest smoove on words in all directions capturing the rest of the live on i did great cities. Finally they laid siege to jerusalem its so. Often making the list and i dont see. A woman like you know. Yeah the little. Well you. See he lists of this. Jerusalem significance lay as it still does today and its position as a holy place for the 3 great monotheistic religions judaism christianity. Under slam. Roof only for jerusalem was almost prepared to make his 1st and last journey a scowl if. Not. All more often to small home less than. A bucket in medina again a dollar on. The whole does not was a slam oh a levy had a couple of whack. A definite. Down. The line ill us all what ya. Sophronia to teach and welcome to mine given the keys of the city and then told them to come and pray in the holy sepultura the Holiest Church of christe and. Who said no i will not pray here and when the patriarch asked why not just because if i play here then after many muslims will come and want to pray here take this church from you and i want you to have this church. Instead almost prayed just outside the church. In later years on the exact spot. This most was a red. Herring the cultists name. To this day a copy of the pledge that almost gave to the christians of jerusalem can be seen hanging on the walls of the smalls. This is an assurance of peace and protection given by the set of into a law among commendable to believe this to the people of jerusalem. He gave them an assurance of protection for their lives property cherish and crosses. As well as to seek and its only through to just. Its a wonderful journey and so many stories about omar about puritanical commando but his journey jerusalem hes at his best he is sorting out the faith traditions. Owning them in a city that can be shed by all faith communities. With the muslims now in full control of the levant so they moved west and conquered egypt. In the east the caliphs amis triumphed over the south and its a call to say. An advanced on the capital. Testify. At the time the largest city in the world. All that remains today of tessie form. Is the arch of course. Once the throne home of persia and peru. You have to remember the 2 great superpowers of the by some time and the sustenance had screwed the world for the last 400 years they were the dominant putting it in a modern parlance its a bit like the eskimos taking on the United States of america and russia. In october 644 at the height of his powers and while leading the feds dont prayers almost was assassinated by disaffected person slave. Yeah im out of the club because i leave that. That it is him who has a lot of music many accidents with. Who i love the stuff but i knew i sissoko i did it. Yeah i need to stop the. Media if you have your arm out of the cut up see how my sis sat in the idea. That it did feel he has yes. Feel. That the minute i let go when. The leadership of the muslims now paused to a man with a markedly different character. Became the 3rd day of the russia doing the right thing guided caliphs. The shrine and call it a 120. Resting place of one of the sahal. The Prophet Muhammads close companion. Was killed in the early attempts to conquer the area during the reign of the colors. A minimum of one. Going on the lot and. Off men you know. The what i can change how any and. What has a. Bizarre thing. At 1st successful the Campaign Soon run into problems over the division of the spoils of war. And the effort for 4 months i dont have a thread im not a fan but the shia and get it home with some hamas. That can be. Off man about can at them and i want to go ahead and show but how mad at. The. How an act is said look at. The ruling elite of this empire where rules are rife from hundreds tribe to tribe of carraige these people have become the rule is a very very wealthy empire and they also have laws on me that have been drawn from across the peninsula and now were being settled in garrisons in egypt and iran and so i think the politics and the economics of the situation who are almost inevitably going to drive conflicts. In 655. 00 mutinies broke out against the kind of uncalled for and bustle. And in the garrison thats a stall in egypt. A year later on dribbles march to medina and took up positions around off months house calling on him to step down. He broke a disease has tended to see each things get ugly but shes broken into and hes assassinated killed and its said that all. Awful symbolic moment he was meditating reading the koran the company one of his wives and the blood of the 3rd kid of the spilt on the cross to the court that emblematic moment when the word of god is splattered with blood and its as if this lamb the community will never know peace again. Once again a caliph had been assassinated. But this time the killers were muslims. Less than a quarter of a century after the death of the prophet. Calles. This december make the heroes of Europe Asia Africa the middle east oceania. Feel welcome to a stage played for the germans make an entrance and makes mistakes peak for the becoming the worlds best city excite itll be short to say i want to be. Told this fee for. Make cuts on your goal. They say to really know someone you must walk a mile in their shoes aljazeera shands personal journeys of people following their chosen palm quickness on aljazeera. Hello again peter will be here in doha with your top stories on aljazeera iran is taking another step away from the 2050 nuclear deal Hasan Rouhani says as weapons to iran will start injecting uranium gas into more than 1000. 00 centrifuges now process was banned under the agreement the granny didnt say whether it will be used to enrich uranium irans gradually been shedding its commitments to the deal also jabari is in tehran with more details what this means is that the future of this socalled jason pill way thats the Nuclear Agreement extending bleecker and recur with each step that iran takes this is the 4th that theyve taken so far since in may of this year thats when president Hassan Rouhani said that because the United States withdrew from this deal and imposed a series of new sanctions on iran the european signatories that are left are not complying with the steal and until that happens iran will continue to take these measures to get back its Nuclear Program on track and to make up for the last times of the past 4 years iraqi process to blocking roads and bridges in the capital baghdad and several provinces elsewhere as they step up the pressure on the government on monday Security Forces fired live rounds of people gathering near the state t. V. Headquarters killing at least 5 people. The u. S. Has formally begun withdrawing from the paris climate agreement President Trump announced his intention 2017 but monday was the earliest he could legally make the move the pact between 187 countries was set up to fight Climate Change in 2015. The chinese president xi jinping has put his support of hong kongs leader on show during a surprise meeting in shanghai he expressed a high degree of trust in hong kongs leader for her governments ability to tackle months of antigovernment protests despite earlier speculation that he wanted to have her removed protests in hong kong began in june over a plan to allow e