States is in no position to reimpose these sanctions or even trigger thats not back because they left the deal the 2015 nuclear deal in 2018 so that irans been pretty consistent on that but there is concern here from the one about how the United States will try to impose those sanctions on one of those concerns is that the United States may stop it raining ships now the Foreign Ministry spokesman said the foreign minister of foreign minister divides raef has been speaking he spoke yesterday and what he said was that the u. S. Would find they would oppose any attempts by the United States piracy in the high seas the Foreign Ministry spokesperson has also been speaking and theyre trying to capitalize on the fact that the United States is isolated encouraging them to come back to the nuclear deal this is what he had to say. Of course the actions of the United States are much ado about nothing and i imagine its having its most bitter days and the us choice was to stand on the wrong side of history and forget what its duties or tehrans message to washington is clear would turn to the World Community return to your could minutes and stop insurgency rebellion and the World Community will accept you iran still sees itself in a very strong position because the europeans want to save this deal iran still wants to be a part of this deal but if those sanctions imposed and the rest of the world cant do anything about it then iran does have a number of options which could be very troubling for the europeans because they still want to iran to be part of this deal not pull out and they still want those inspectors to have access to those Nuclear Sites here in iran police and by the roosts have begun to detain protesters whove been gathering in the capital minsk rallies been planned across the country on saturday more than 400 people were arrested demonstrations most of since been released protests are demanding the resignation of president Alexander Lukashenko following last months disputed election. Is in minsk and says because of the heavy security presence the protesters plans of changing we heard the message that protesters are now urged to go to another part of the city to the interior ministry and to the k. G. B. The secret service which is in the ballot will still be called the k. G. B. The k. G. B. Had of course also a big role in the Police Crackdown and the Security Forces crackdown that has been happening here for more than a month now this is the 6th sunday in a row that more than 100000 people are expected to go to the streets not only to us for a look nation but also for him to be brought to justice people are screaming here to have tribunals as they say they want those responsible for the torture and be things to say to be brought to justice. Russian warplanes have carried out ass tracks in northwestern syria the bombardment hit just west of the city of idlib before us and syria is one of the last areas in the country held by rebels fighting against Government Forces in thailand tens of thousands of protesters have ended a new round of demonstrations by presenting a set of demands to the moment keep it calls for the kings power to be limited a new constitution and elections criticism of the monarchy is illegal in thailand Britains Health minister is warning that the country is at a Tipping Point in the fight against coronavirus matt hancock says that if people dont follow Health Measures new restrictions could be brought in corona virus cases in the u. K. Have risen sharply in the past few weeks straightly it is reporting its biggest decrease in new coronavirus cases in 3 months and the 2nd largest city melbourne reported only 14 cases on sunday as it moves towards lifting lockdown restrictions the State Government has praised people for sticking to the rules. And those are the headlines these continues here on aljazeera world next. South africa today is often known as the rainbow nation a Multiracial Society whose 1st black president in 1904 nansen mandela encouraged tolerance equality and harmony among a previously heavily divided people. Mandelas policy was at sharp odds with the countrys past a nation in which state sponsored racism in the form of apartheid touched every corner of society leaving a stain of injustice that endured for decades. While the world is familiar with mandelas remarkable story from prisoner to president relatively little is known about some of the other campaigners of the period including one a muslim a preacher and a family man. I grew up with many stories about that my grandfather worked in the many stories of him as a hero as a mater of people who talk about the earthquake and how he inspired many people in the in the antiapartheid struggle especially in the western cape. I grew up with the book the killing of your mom and the cover of the book with a man falling down the stairs and they would talk a bit about him as a. Broad he would have this title so for me as a kid i thought. Must have been an amazing and important man. The man was in a duel a heroine a Community Leader born in 1923 in the shadow of cape town stable mountain. His was a determined struggle for justice and equality that would eventually cost him his life. The. The. The over 50 years after her own staff muslims in south africa gathered to celebrate the life of the anti apartheid campaign. He rose to prominence in 1955 when aged only 32 he put his name forward to become the youngest ever of cape town jimmy a mosque. It was a man who clearly broke the mold hes western appearance shop suit striped shirt with matching cufflinks were hardly traditional dress. Some thought that his modern useful style made him unfit for the role but her room presented his personal vision and not for the last time won over hearts and minds. What happened was that there was an opportunity at the at the local must. In claremont and many of these positions they have elections and literally you won by a small margin because there were other candidates as well and they say even each father was one vote against him because they felt age is an important thing. For person to become a new mom they did not consider knowledge and it was them as important things they considered age as an important thing but. Theyre more wrong he had far more wisdom and far more insight than even the older ones that existed in. The young hit the ground running setting up Adult Education classes chairing debates and breathing new life into the mosques busy weekly activities today south africa has its societal problems but the 1960 s. Were very different times the White NationalParty Government introduced apartheid a system of institutionalized racial segregation a divided South Africans racially dictating their Political Economic and social rights the minority white population dominated the majority of black africans who had few rights under apartheid indians and mixed race people socalled khaleds had some additional privileges if you want to understand what is a path and look at the use of a occupied palestine its a simpler community that came from outside they both infrastructure and very efficient infrastructure as well and now that we own the land we are going to hear. What a party did was it which was white on the one side and what very considered another way its not a term that i expect except because nonwhite means you are a nonperson. But for the sake of reference to the nonwhite and further divide them into 3 basically groups africans or as they be for natives. And indians and they gave each obvious 3 groups different or lesser privileges so the indians were probably the most privilege of the 3 groups then we had become and then we had to be africans will be made. Many Muslim Leaders in south africa known as the opted not to campaign actively against apartheid preparing not to rock the political but. Muslims in apartheid. Where our for a long period. They did not take a very political stand they were rather loyal in loyalty to the ruling system there is an interesting. Quotation that is. Written in the muslim news this is a religious muslim newspaper in 64 and they wrote. Has the government or britain the worship of a large and the spreading of islam has the government closed down or ordered the the demolishment of any mosque in a declared wide area if the government has ordered us to us as muslims to deserve the faith of our forefathers than our all amar would have been the 1st to urge us to resist even to death. And youre welcome to voice became drivetime archers important follicle university in the western cape refused raunch most generally agree on weekly africa report not a 5 demographer you while youre on whats happening in fact the interesting thing about him on whole room that when he started to become politically aware and when he started to talk about Political Awareness and remember Political Awareness in suffolk and in those days was about basic human rights unfortunately and this is a big blot on our community a lot of the allam of the time a lot of the Community Elders of the time told him to keep quiet they said he was going and doing things that was going to cause trouble. But rather than avoiding trouble the young man had ruined seemed to attract it. To him and the Mass Community devoted a lot of time and effort to helping local poor and underprivileged families. And gave special attention to families whose breadwinners had been forced into exile or had died fighting the Apartheid Regime his focus was on seeking justice and speaking out against a whole range of unfair treatment. I think one when needs to 1st of all look at the him arms political activism. It didnt just suddenly happen where you realize you know there is a political struggle and i have to get involved. It was a process for the mom as well and the process started when the mom because of his social justice conscience he was a man who had empathy for people who were suffering people that were afflicted in his own community in his own german as in the mom and he used to be a Sales Representative for a company that used to sell sweets and used to go into the townships and hes to see the conditions in the townships and he started interacting with the people. He was. A consultant one would say to this Company Called around trees and that this gave them the opportunity to be able to go into the different townships use opportunity yes just sell them jackets you know they probably had shops but you also use opportunity to find out what is happening to the families of the of the people that has been arrested and in prison without trial or they just disappear without a trace. And you use this opportunity. To. Deepen his political circle and also contacting and the for there thing self to what was currently happening. As the South African authorities became increasingly aware of her own spiritual activism the threat to his personal safety also grew him on her own contacted an emerging Political Opposition Movement the panafrican is congress. The p. S. C. Like the opposition African National congress was heavily opposed to south africas notorious pass laws these dictated that black people had to carry identity documents at all times which controlled their movements and access to work they became one of the most hated aspects of apartheid laws. Meanwhile her own began to look politically beyond his own Muslim Community. Well. Of those people who said that we are all human beings. That we must embrace each other that when we suffer we suffer together so not only did we turn thin the barrier of mother that he actually brought people together from different backgrounds he ignored and was not interested in whether you were from india or you were from malaysia or from africa that was not important for you. As anti apartheid resistance symond it would not be long before it boiled over into violence the 21st of march 1960 was about to carve itself tragically into South African history the pan african is Congress Called for a demonstration against the pass laws a crowd gathered to express their resistance to the pass laws of the township of shall fill in the old transvaal province the day started peacefully but as many as 7000 protesters gathered in front of the Police Station just after 1 pm there was an altercation between the officer in charge in the demonstration leaders there were 160. 00 police and they opened fire. Chaos ensued by the end of the day 69. 00 demonstrators lay dead and hundreds more were injured what we now know as a short film massacre became a notorious event in south africas troubled history abdulahad roun was not shot phil however those close to him states that the massacre moved him to intensify his resistance to apartheid firstly had challenges with the ms community. But clearly many people were aware that this man was not moving in comfortable circles that not only were these against the upper Big Government but that he was actually actively working to bring them down by the 1963 but the government had already banned 2 of the Major Political organizations meaning it was illegal to be a member of the social message is one of those points in our history that separates that stands as a beacon of chair of the challenge to be a Big Government so when. Joined up with and heres the interesting thing you work closely with these people you never joined the organization was very close with them or be a part of the government when you saw that those people are from begala they immediately associated with him. Some 6 months later in october 960. 00 there was a referendum bris tricked it to white voters on whether south africa should break its ties with britain and become a republic. South africa had been a member of the British Commonwealth since 1926 as a selfgoverning dominion of the british empire. It was a beta Divisive Campaign the republican side united under the slogan to reunite and keep south africa white. The result was close to narrow victory for the governing whites National Party of henriks award with a referendum having now only passed the republic of south africa was constituted on the 31st of may 1961 the majority black population reacted with horror at 3 d. A general strike was called which the mom haroon supported by encouraging muslims to fast for 3 days of peaceful protest the moms are action was remarkable at a time when few muslims in south africa opposed the government so overtly just wanted to make sure the well being are taken care of but this also opened his eyes and his mind into what was happening and now call the gov apartheid government was during the time of our party and with my fathers involvement with the African People in in a young girl it to he obviously made to work brothers that saw how he. Communicated with them and i remember my mother always used to say that. When we were living in the same area not in this particular ours but in a different house they used to come and visit my father many times at the house or many times they will come and my father will take them away. Throughout the 1960 s. Mom haroon continued to live a double life outwardly he was a religious and Community Leader a family man but at the same time he was a committed political activists opposing south africas Apartheid Regime whenever possible. Ok surely these 2 roles combined as they did in 1968 when he went on a pilgrimage to islams holiest city mecca from there he traveled to cairo and onwards to london where he met the leadership in exile of south africas opposition groups he also developed close ties with a Christian Organisation and channeled money from british sympathizers to support families of political detainees and victims of the shot the massacre when it came in landing me meeting with a priest by the name of canon john cullen and this man was the need of an organization that channeled money into south africa and gave money particularly to the families of those people who were detained and their party and he found in. Unlovable and honest men with whom you could convey the money and support people and so you mom became and as a direct challenge to be a puppet government they saw that if we arrest the father of this house and a man comes in the brings food to that house he pays there in he looks after the children and then they are defeated and so theyve been very angry about the man continued to help especially those people who are in prison on the Robben Island and in various prisons you see this newspaper which shows another part of his life which he was a travel specialist you build up this. This image of this bird whose father political activist. He worked for wilson rhodri but very curiously hes also like a travel specialist so what is he doing for me hes hustling grown hes just like the number of pigs in order to. There together out the people maybe it was a way for him to travel. Towards the end of his london trip Abd