This Divisive Campaign where we saw candidates really trying to pit guineans against each other along ethnic lines there was a big turnout during the vote was there are some that werent able to vote either in neighboring countries like here in senegal where theres more than 3000000 guineans migrants living here who are prevented from voting or either because some didnt have the voter cards despite all of that many people came out to vote most of them are 1st time voters so big turnout and a peaceful so far election now its during the counting thats happening now that perhaps trouble lies ahead we know already that the opposition says that if a is. Seen as the front runner the winner then they wont even accept results theres also the the f. N. D. C. The front for the for the for the National Defense of the constitution ive been protesting over the course of the years these are members of Civil Society as well as the opposition they wanted to protest on friday well theyve announced today that if they is seen as the front runner then they will not accept the Election Results while that would mean that there would be perhaps more violence on the streets and the un office for the prevention of genocide is concerned about about all of this over the course of the year weve seen 90 People Killed most of the Security Forces targeting ethnic full lonnies most of them support opposition leader. And our other headlines the United Nations is in azerbaijan to respect and you see fine which appears to have been broken just within hours of it coming into effect both sides are accusing each other of violating a 2nd ceasefire in the space of a week it was established a day after the as ery said 13 people were killed in a missile attack on the city of gunja more than 700 people are estimated to have died so far in 3 weeks of fighting of the disputed region of the corner. Meanwhile tens of thousands of people have been marching through the streets of the capital of better reuss despite a threat 5 police that firearms against against them at least 100 people have been arrested and stun grenades could be heard at one point protest as a calling for an end to president Alexander Lukashenko has 26 year rule. Protests continuing in thailand as well tens of thousands of people there have been out in bangkok for a 5th straight day despite warnings from police that they are violating a ban on demonstrations protests took over 2 of bangkoks most important transport hubs a day off to Security Forces shut down an effort to stop the gatherings demonstrators are demanding a more democratic constitution reforms to the monarchy and the resignation of the Prime Minister dozens of people have also been arrested and weve been also following developments in santiago as well over the past hour thousands of people im marking a years since the beginning of a protest movement calling for widespread social change antigovernment protesters have rallied against inequality inadequate Pensions Health care and Education Systems demonstrations were put on hold in march but protests have been resuming over the past week just a month before a constitutional raechel referendum it was a key demand of the demonstrators and as you can see people are continuing to build in large numbers there in chile. Just one of the story from bolivia people are voting very in a president ial rerun which was delayed by the coronavirus and demick leading contenders are left wing former economic minister louise are saying the centrist in the president Carlos Messer Livia erupted in violence they asked year when adam rawest saw a 4th time and disputed election election which has since been an old. For now typer is the program coming up next. A monarch. New york. Saturday the 6th of october 1973. The waldorf astoria hotel. In the early hours american secretary of state Henry Kissinger. Is woken in his suite with the news of military activity in the middle east. 2 hours later at 2 pm middle eastern time. Egypt and syria launched a war against israel on 2 fronts. After 3 years in power egyptian president anwar sadat had grown tired to peace initiatives that seemed to be going nowhere. You dont fear them a good cause has not been successful and so on and and the United States was the main supporter of the surge so it was clear that if you want to solve the problem you would have to do 2 things either go to war. Or try to convince the americans to move into. 2 weeks into the war and with the opposing forces locked in a stalemate and richeson just arrived in moscow. Is goal was to agree a u. N. Cease fire. Acceptable to egypts soviet allies. The russians had presented us with a russian jewish that was unacceptable so we had to rewrite it in every and. Shake up from the. Right again. We push it to the next morning. Within 2 days the draft of Un Security Council resolution 338 had been accepted by both the soviets and the americans. But instead of returning direct to washington kissinger made a stopover in tel aviv for a few hours. Thats off to news 22nd of october he would give his blessing to israeli plans to violate the cease fire even before the dawn. On the 6th of october 973. 00 the egyptians mounted a lightning attack across the suez canal. Their goal to liberate the Sinai Peninsula occupied by israel 60 is earlier in the 6 day war. To field all means 800000 men had established bridgeheads 10 kilometers deep into sinai. During the 1st week of war the israelis had lost equipment at an unprecedented rate. 500 tanks. And 50 aircraft. To an Egyptian Army equipped with the latest soviet weaponry can tell the antitank rockets. And sophisticated sufis to add missiles. Right on the political system. The soviets were trying to impose their will on the middle east to regain a position to supply mashaba moms forms to the arab world. United states had to respond and it had to make sure that weapons were not perceived as being inferior in the soviet union. By the 14th of october a massive american alef had begun to carry weapons to israel. The operation was code named nick ross. Electronic equipment sam which would help to neutralize the sam sites toll antitank missiles or sand the strange thing is that the really important material it was sent was the most basic 105 millimeter ammunition they sent that by the thousands of tons and it was fired off almost immediately. Through. Them throughout the whole war we were receiving ammunition crates of ammunition which came straight off the planes and ships. And no one even tries to make it look like its israeli there was u. S. Army on it so it was clear what role america took in keeping israel alone. Reinforced with american arms. Israelis now formed a bold plan to cross the canal at a gap that identified between the 2 egyptian field armies. The plan was cooled stout hearted man. During the 2nd week of the war and after a fierce fighting these really succeeded in crossing to the egyptian mainland on the west bank of the canal. 3 on the divisions some 600 tanks formed an israeli bridge had in an area called devore swaps. Notes. Says. We had to get to all the anti aircraft bases and take them out and hit the retreating Egyptian Forces and cut off the egyptian troops that had crossed to the eastern side of the canal so it was a complicated mission but is an official up there of. The egyptians confused and unsure what was going on began to restrict the release of information about the israeli presence on the western side of the canal. But sort of talking here was the moment the egyptians said that 4 or maybe even 8 israeli tanks had been attracted to the western side of the canal and were being dealt with i told the friends the egyptian command have started making false statements up till then all the egyptian statements were truthful and the israelis were lying now i said its the other way around that egyptians are lying and the israeli statements are correct. On the other hand the israelis were working closely with western journalists. Just the wrong box and purely military it was a brilliant they conceived plan b. Israel. Managed to see more with federal troops in egypt. International correspondents accompanied minister of defense moshe dyan on visits to Israeli Forces west of the canal. President sadat claimed the israeli operation and davis while he was in a television stunt an attempt to cover up israeli failures in the 1st week of. Kabul in fact it was a really serious problem i knew it was not just a media operation but that israeli breakthrough was a personal blow to me as a commander of the 2nd. Davis walk the area now coming under israeli control was a rich agricultural land. Totally different from the waste desert of sinai. Egyptian special forces working in small groups use the last undergrowth to set ambushes for the israeli troops. It was clear. Why was i was so confident because i knew they were up to the job i had faith in the troops and commanders. I had lived with them for a long time i was the commander of the part of troops for 3 years and i knew them to be brave fighters real men and reliable. Egyptian chief of staff general sada szczesny realize the war plan was on the verge of disaster. Antitank squads were desperately needed on the western bank of the canal to help stop the israeli advance. But an ordering them to cross back from sinai shadley was breaking president ial orders. Said that. And so that had set his mind on the fact that since we had taken bridgeheads on the eastern side of the canal we should never leave the east whatever happened he thought at least now we are on the eastern side of the canal and so he gave orders that not even one rifle should be pulled back from east to west. So how can we stop them how can we stop them how can we stop the enemy when we have no troops and 90 percent of our troops are on the eastern side of the canal not fighting and have nothing to do anyway at the end it was the president and the war minister on one side and the on the other whose orders are going to prevail you figure it out. That. Says lee who had masterminded egypts initial success. I was sidelined. From now on sadat and his woman mr general after my dismay i would take all the decisions. When the Israeli Forces crossed to the western side of the canal they inflicted massive damage to the logistical units in the rear which were unchanged units so what was their goal just to create as much terror as possible rob. Now the egyptian high command was running out of options and force commander has mubarak ordered his pilots into the air. And of the remember once i was entering the operation room and i heard general Hosni Mubarak on the ridge you speaking to our Brigade Commander has and family. Has and saying sir dont you see whats like to work reply doesnt scramble. They are dangerous enemy targets but you have to scramble dont you if you didnt scramble what would happen those readers will advance and everything youve done would be in vain. Egyptian pilots also found themselves facing a new threat from the israeli its from the ground from occupied territory west of the canal. I dont read if that go with they came across with a mobile air Defense System hokum assad asked those missiles brought down many of our aircraft me on the colleague we were attacked by hokus ours it took me by surprise and i said to myself oh god swayze is firing at me and then one of her songs one of the after more than 2 weeks of war it seemed all this bloodshed was about to come to an end. On the 22nd of october the u. N. Security Council Adopted resolution 338 calling for a ceasefire in the middle east. Bloody battles have been going on and taking casualties and destruction the situation has been created in this area seriously ministers the maintenance of international peace. 852. 00 middle eastern time the fighting would stop. In desperate battles on the western side of the canal egypt had lost hundreds of men. 2 of its senior commanders brigade is a good design and when he met a family had died in the fighting. But despite these losses egyptians had stopped the israelis from achieving the strategic goal of stout talk to the man. Today just south of the city of a smiley israeli tanks remain at the point where their advance was stopped and its tracks. Headway at that point the corridor through the road had not been cut and neither the 3rd nor the 2nd army was besieged but then who said anything about israel respecting Un Security Council resolutions and the slave that then commitments. As the hour of the cease fire approached american secretary of state Henry Kissinger arrived in tel aviv. This ceasefire he had just spoken straighted with the soviets had come too soon for israel they were desperate to fight on to consolidate their position. Kissinger agreed to turn a blind eye. Witness so that israel had a greater interest in the ceasefire couldnt get it right at the moment because the hard work to do so terror it was to corruption. As morning broke on the 23rd of october Israeli Forces went into action as though no ceasefire existed. To aman divisions commanded by generals after hamadan and common market. Braced southwards by pulsing egyptian resistance points and a dash towards us. Bombing of a private school bus the support of illness to get to within 80 kilometers of cairo and with 3 divisions i think that considering where we started from to reach where we did it was a huge achievement but we paid the price in blood in my battalion 67. 00 of my soldiers were killed almost a 100 injured. By nightfall on the 23rd the israelis had managed to cut the kyra so as road and bypassed so as city to reach the port of ajdabiya. The egyptian 3rd army dug in on the eastern side of the canal now found itself under siege surrounded by israeli troops on every side. 100. 1000000 there was a state of the wonderment and feet of the 1967 soon are you that what happened in june 67. 00 would happen again and now we are at their mercy that the holiday. In new york at 11 pm middle eastern time on the 23rd of october the reconvened Security Council issued resolution 339. It called for a new cease fire to go into effect at 7 am the following day. But again israel was to break the 2nd ceasefire. That formed my d. M. Out of you see their main target was a big city and the conquering of a big city either is smart or swiss a city with a big name they were fighting more of a media battle but at the same time they wanted to achieve a big political goal. Until the 6 day war suez was a flourishing Industrial City imports. But after 967. 00 the city found itself on the front line between egypt and Israeli Occupied sinai. A target for israeli attacks it was soon reduced to rubble. A city of a quarter of a 1000000 people now lay virtually abandoned. On october the 24th just as the new cease fire was scheduled to start israeli tanks and power troops moved into the semi deserted city. But they soon encountered stiff resistance from a small city militia. To hold those tanks entered the city and ibrahim saw a man hit the 1st of them so a mans shell went through the tanks hatch of the drivers throat and stop the tank that was the 1st act to stop in so race. So all the tanks and Armored Vehicle stopped after that one because it blocked the street we knew very well as we did that if any tanks stopped in a city it becomes a mobile tool so the abandoned their tanks and ran to the nearby buildings where the horse should be or the from. The israelis were driven from the city losing 80 debt and 120 wounded. To this day destroyed israeli tanks remain a testimony to the courageous resistance in suez. Despite this setback israels disregard of the cease fire was buying it precious territory elsewhere causing consternation in moscow. So this course is an earldom up to the total of medical to just when israel ignored the u. N. Cease fire and continued fighting it became clear that there were different points of view in the soviet government some people thought we should put pressure on them to make them adopt a ceasefire make them behave properly. Much. On the 24th of october at 9 35 pm washington time an alarming message arrived from moscow. It said the soviets were considering taking unilateral action to impose the ceasefire in the middle east. What there were there were some exercises several airborne divisions were put on alert but i dont think there was a military contingent ready to land the next day in the middle east it was more likely to be political pressure not military although some people for example our minister of defense were very keen on the idea. With president nixon submerged in the mire of the watergate scandal. It was left to Henry Kissinger to handle the crisis. Kissinger decided to respond to the soviet threat with a show of force. This 11 41 pm washington time the American Armed forces state of alert was raised to defense condition 3 the highest in peacetime. Well the question of the us versus soviet union. Always boils down to mutual annihilation we could have killed everybody in the soviet union they could have killed everybody and ited states and the rest of the world would have gone it was an absolutely insane situation the thing that saved it was that each side knew that if a war occurred the leaders themselves would get killed and so when you know that youre going to get killed in a war not just some poor peasant soldiers going to get killed you make different decisions about starting a war. Faced with the possibility of a spiral towards nuclear will the next day 25th of october the soviet stepped back. The alert was defused. We do not consider it. But the soviet union we do not believe it is not at this moment. In fact we have a burglar operatively story that really. Made me a better. For a full 24 hour as the world had stood on the brink of between the 2 Great Nuclear powers but common sense at prevailed. On october the 25th the Un Security Council issued resolution 340. 00 the 3rd and less than 4 days to finally impose a cease fire in the middle east. The following day the vanguard of the new you and Emergency Force arrived at the suez front. But despite their presence skirmishes continued between egyptian and israeli troops on the western bank of the canal. So this violation started almost immediate in a while because what will happen when the war stopped was that it stopped in the middle of Ongoing Military Operations so there were no natural lines of them or cation the forces were nearly mixed on the battlefield. With no clear border lines between forces a major breakthrough was needed to end the fighting and secure the fragile un ceasefire. It would come when it gyptian xin israelis mete negotiations on the battlefield. For the 1st time in the 25 year history of the state of israel. Cyprus a european island opening offering citizenship to those who can afford it in all good. Algis 0 made global headlines with the cyprus papers confidential documents that reveal a murky pos bored by Investment Scheme columnist for. The start this is. Now aljazeera as Investigative Unit goes undercover to expose further revelations that go to the heart of the cypriote state of his ear investigations the cyberspace bruise on the cover which is the rise here its a report on the people often ignored but who must be heard how many other channels can you say will take the time and put extensive thought into reporting from under reported areas of course we cover major global offense but our passion lies in making sure that youre hearing the stories from people in places like palestine libya yemen has to have a legion and so many others who go to them you make a effort we care we stay. He began with war and to bring it just here i caught short by phone dong i felt like i was that a documentary filmmaker once granted unconditional assignment contrasts his experiences with those seeking refuge today an intimate you know of the consequences of the policies of detainments is really unnecessary illness misery they cannot absorb this number that people have to suffer and in this way it is unacceptable and refugees tant on to 0. Play an Important Role acting it would. Ringback. Oh im Maryam Namazie in london quick roundup of the headlines now after months of unrest in a campaign marred by violence the polls have closed in guinea in the president ial election of a appears to have been peaceful but dozens of oppositions of forces are saying they were refused the chance to cause that ballots because of problems with voter cards meanwhile the u. N. Is parties to refrain from engaging in Ethnic Violence a concern also shared by the International Criminal court west african region is in a precarious situation after a recent coup in mali and unrest ahead of ivory coast election nicolas haq has more from neighboring senegal its been an exceptional day of voting despite this Divisive Campaign where we saw a candidates trying to pidgeon ends against each other along ethnic lines there was a big turnout during the vote while there are some that werent able to vote either in neighboring countries like here in senegal where theres more than 3000000 guineans migrants living here who are prevented from voting or either because some didnt have the voter cards despite all of that many people came out to vote most of them are 1st time voters so big turnout and the peaceful so far election the United Nations is in azerbaijan to respect a new cease fire which appears to have been broken within hours of coming into effect both sides are accusing each other of violating a 2nd ceasefire in the space of a week or than 700 people are estimated to have died so far in 3 weeks of fighting over the disputed region of nagornokarabakh. Tens of thousands of people have lost to the streets of the capital of better routes just by the threat by police that firearms of the use against protesters at least 100 people have been arrested in stun grenades could be one point protest as a calling for an end to president Alexander Lukashenko 26 year old. And these are some of the pictures weve been getting from santiago chile people marking the years since the beginning of a protest movement calling for social change numbers have been steadily building over the past hour or so past 2 hours antigovernment protesters have been rallying against inequality in inadequate pensions the state of the health care and Education Systems as well these demonstrations were put on hold in march because of the coronavirus but as you can see they have preserved they have resumed over the course of the past week just a month before a constitutional referendum and that was a key demand of the demonstrators who continue to rally in the streets of santiago now more on that news hour in half an hours time c. N. N. On the Northern Front on the Golan Heights the 3rd week of the october war opened with syrian and Israeli Forces locked in a stalemate. Syrias initial thrust to recapture this territory occupied by israel in the 6 day war had been repulsed and a counterattack by hastily called up israeli reservists. By the end of the 1st week of war syrian troops had been forced to withdraw while the israelis pushed on across the 1967 cease fire line towards the syrian capital. Of. Chicken little i think that stopping 35 kilometers short of damascus was smart you must end a war in a position from which the statesman can start negotiating saw final position was good for him and me good for the horn. As the balance shifted in favor of israel other arab countries sent troops and support. The syrian front was strengthened by the arrival of Expeditionary Forces from iraq jordan saudi arabia and kuwait. This cocktail of arab forces would now be used in a counterattack to drive the israelis back out of the pocket they had occupied in the syrian mainland. Your money. Was actually in the i shrugged saw the real subtle survey of the on the 21st of october we heard there was a big attack planned. It was to be carried out by iraqi and sunni forces to reclaim. To retreat and get back to the position on the 5th of october. Of that stage we hoped we could restore what had been lost on the syrian front. Of a. Lawful thing when im. Sure. The attack was set for the 23rd of october. But it would never happen. On the 22nd egypts president and what sadat unilaterally accepted a un cease fire that would take effect that evening. Syrian president hafez assad now faced the prospect of fighting alone on the single front. As the 23rd drew to a close the syrians to bow to the inevitable assad would have no choice but to accept the ceasefire times. But the israelis were not done with fighting yet. A key listening post had been captured by syrian paratroopers on the 1st day of war. With just a few hours left before the cease fire israels golani brigade attacked. After facing fierce syrian resistance they finally secured their prize. But only after suffering heavy losses. 55. 00 dead and 79. 00 wounded. The for the ships of the earth and it was really important for israel to raise the countrys flag and the gold lonny brigades flag on top of mount hermon on the last day of the war. And to prevent the syrians from securing any sort of success from this war. On the suez canal front things were no better for the egyptians. These release had the entire egyptian 3rd army besieged on the eastern side of the canal. 35000 soldiers cut off from their supply lines. That may affect them and the side at least every day we had with us what was called combat russian 3 packs of small biscuits and 2 bars of cross. These things could provide you the necessary calories for one day but now it was all the food that was available for the soldier for 5 days and one that had a gun that was nothing but the other. But the israelis were also facing a major problem for the 1st time in the history of arab israeli conflict egypt was holding a large number of prisoners of war. 230. 00 in total. I want to hold for a while is here to get almost a country off from under it the arrival of the 1st prisoners lifted the morale of all our forces straight away Egyptian Military intelligence resorted to photographing them and putting those photos in the media to try and boost the morale not only of the armed forces but also of the egyptian people shakuntala. Back in israel demonstrate to soon took to the streets accusing gold the eves government of not doing enough to bring home the captured soldiers. Goldeneye here have some time before offered who have is really officers meet their egyptian counterparts. To discuss what was most important to her the release of israeli prisoners and also talk about letting supplies through to the 3rd army but she insisted on a meeting between the egyptians n newsroom is who until then the jurors will return there are israel exists they want to know country. So it came as a surprise when the egyptians accepted just such negotiations. The Meeting Point was to be a tent erected at the sign marking 101 kilometers to cairo on the kyras suez road. At 1 30 am on the 28th of october and for the 1st time ever egyptians and israelis were about to have direct negotiations. But the negotiations quickly became strained a skirmish has continued in the confusion of the battlefield. Whether it might extend yemen on a different sort of battle started after the ceasefire that we put into action a plan called revenge and another called total we had orders to keep the defense active not passive meaning we should not give up fighting. Him at the 2nd. On the 30th of october israeli Prime Minister told them a complicated matter still further when she made a morale boosting visit. 2 israeli troops on the western side of the canal on egyptian soil. Meanwhile the effects of this war began to be felt globally. Arab Oil Producing countries had formulated a plan to use the price of oil to pressure western supporters of israel. By mid october several of the biggest producers had unilaterally raise prices by nearly 20 percent. People were. Worried about it did drove futures prices up and people were bananas on all wanting to fill up their cars. I think it satisfied. A very real and important psychological need a mugs there. To have demonstrated. That they can take some action. Now that this regional conflict was beginning to have international ramifications. On the 6th of november american secretary of state Henry Kissinger flew into cairo. For his 1st ever meeting with anwar sadat. They started talking about 0 pulling back to the socalled october 22nd war its where they should have stopped business as you know we could argue for weeks and weeks and weeks over this and at the end they would still be on your territory of water solve a lot but if thats what you want well do it and sort out so whats the alternative is to give me a little bit more time and will go for a bigger agreement that will get them completely off the west bank of the corral back in the sinai and so thats a fun lets do the big step not the small thank you 4 days after this meeting an initial agreement was signed and the 10 to kilometer 101. The 1st step in kissingers grand plan. The agreement guaranteed the egyptians daily convoys of nonmilitary supplies to the city of suez and the besieged 3rd army. For israel the key point of the agreement was an exchange of prisoners. Israeli prison as arriving back and tell of the when met by huge crowds. Prime minister golda my ear was moved to tears by the occasion. And sniffed the harder than and he looked at me and its hard to describe my feelings when i saw the coastline of my country from the plane. We landed at a military air base and once the doors were opened we saw the Israeli Soldiers coming in not egyptians because when you come down the steps and you saw the applause in the church is an amazing feeling the soul now the oil the core lot. Thus the. As the new year arrived Henry Kissinger returned to the region. To hammer out the next step and his grand plan for egyptian israeli disengagement. On the 11th of january he met with sadat in the southern egyptian city of ass while. The. Next day in the afternoon kissinger left for television to meet up with the israelis. After week flying between aswan a city famous for its winter sun. And television experiencing its 1st ever snow storm. Both sides accepted a disengagement agreement. A new term had entered the lexicon of International Politics shuttle diplomacy. Although it could be there for when you can. Get really really sick. If you say. This. On the 18th of january general mohammad an egyptian chief of staff. And general divied early as it is israeli counterpart signed the agreement in the tent at kilometer 101. It was the 1st in a chain of agreements that would lead to total israeli withdrawal from sinai and april 982. 00. 1000 how possible or what the significance of that war the october war was the impact it had not only on the political military and security level but only israeli citizen himself in accepting the idea that i can leave the land occupied to feel more secure. The agreement stated that Israeli Forces west of the canal would withdraw to the east bank and further east into sinai. A reduced Egyptian Force would stay on the eastern side of the canal in positions they had captured during the war. Un forces would police the buffer zone between the 2 armies. And entertainment troops came one day to sing for the soldiers on the western bank of the canal and be included in the repertoire of song left over from the 6 day war making fun of egyptian soldiers. Running away and leaving their boots in the sand when they finished singing the soldiers came up and suggested that they take that soul out of the repertoire it was not appropriate and. By the end of january the israelis had finished the 1st stage of their withdrawal from the western side of the canal. The route to the city of suez was open and. After almost a 100 days the siege of the 3rd on me was lifted. 3 weeks later egypt enjoyed a day of celebration. In the gypsum Parliament Said to tell the ceremony to decorate and promote the heroes of the armed forces. But one name was missing from the rhone of on a. General side to show sleep the man who had formulated the original plan for the war. And then they are many that doesnt matter at all look i seek new position in real life im seeking the afterlife along. With what matters to me is egypt my. Worst fear is the demo stakes of the uk to war and there were mistakes despite the undoubtedly glorious achievements of the our children and grandchildren will make the same mistakes if you dont learn from it egypt is what matters to me not saddam i will get my reward from a loss of a willing and again the law. By the end of february israeli troops had completed the final stage of their withdrawal from the western side of the canal. The moved us the israelis pulled out this i spirit myself and this was a bit like a carnival ship. Basically they were released. Why. These were research soldiers theyve been called up for months they wanted to come home. But even as israel soldiers celebrated the mood back home was different. Israel lost 2600 killed. Per capita. This is treat her as the death rate of the americans in vietnam over 10 years. This israel separate in 3 weeks. As the public wanted to know how come the israeli. Civilian and military leadership were surprised by a mass arab a 2 front attack how come the they were caught with their pants down and they also wanted to know why the army performed so poorly in those 1st few days. Less than 6 months after the start of the war a commission of investigation headed by shimon i cannot president of the Israeli Supreme Court would place the blame family on the military. 3 army heads would roll. Chief of staff general david the. Commander of Southern Command general shmuel gunmen. And head of military intelligence general alys aida. The commission cleared Prime Minister golda may it and defense minister moshe diana. But the israeli public would not appeased. And demonstrations broke out on the streets. 9 days after the Commission Published its report the Prime Minister resigned. And a cute opening. Still accuse golda meir of killing. Mordred to tell the Israeli Soldiers in the dont know how many egyptian soldiers because of her sheer stupidity and obstinacy. Yet it would be 2 months before mrs maid would leave office there was Unfinished Business with the syrians. Since the ceasefire of the 23rd of october the Previous Year the situation on the golan front had remained inflammable. Skirmishes breaking out regularly. The israeli still occupied a salient deep inside the syrian mainland not far from the capital damascus. When family look if you remember a few more horror for work in iraq we went through some hard days and nights them. Staying strong emotionally was difficult because of the depression or the uncertainty but the physical conditions also made it difficult to live in the open during the winter. And that winter of 7374 was very harsh. In may 974 kissin just set out on his 2nd round of shuttle diplomacy. This time between televisa and damascus. After almost a month of hard talking to managed to secure a 2nd breakthrough in the region. On the 28th of may 1975. The government of israel approved a disengagement agreement with syria. Every. Day that we hope syrian mothers israeli mothers syrian young wives israeli young wives children on both sides of the border can go to sleep at night without. Terror. Dream of. If their dear one is alive today will he be alive again and the next day. Egremont stated that Israeli Forces would withdrew from the pockets they were occupying in syria. Syrian troops would return to almost the same positions they had started to woo from with the un managed a facility between the 2 in. The largest city in the land would be returned to syria. The way on the face the june 1974 egremont was signed in geneva by senior military officers of both sides. The war knocked over was officially over on both fronts after 243. 00 days of fighting. Kissinger persuaded assad. Essentially treat syria to examine the. New. Syria recovered track which the israelis grew up with the tiny sliver of territory with everything in israeli hands. The egyptians got what they wanted out of it so you know sadat had realistic goals about recovering the sinai and the war led to the recovery of the sinai for egypt so youve got to see that as a win for the egyptians. For the syrians they dont recall the golan so youve got to see that as a defeat essential. For the israelis say they had reversed the course of the war but they had suffered very heavy casualties so you kind of have to see it as a bit of a defeat for the israelis in terms of being caught by surprise. You know a person in his life has 34 friends who are close to their hearts and in their souls possibly of another of them returned with me so i definitely dont think there are any winners in your age there will be someone who loses more someone who loses less but there are no winners in wars and thats something which has stayed with me since 973. 00 because the. Picture wasnt. Going to up to us least for most of the company no more. We used to train for our return to cairo you knew soldiers who had died during this or duct operation and you know their wives their mothers we knew each other the families very well when i saw them i hid under the crane see what can you say to them do you get my point you see their expect in our eyes and they look at you search. What can you say the suffering churns you up inside you feel like exploding of course you cry this command or not its just a human reaction what can you say to them his children what do you say to a wife who comes with 2 kids waiting for their father and wanes then the ball. But. Sunday is a sunday in Western Australia and purses quite warm and thats just the evidence of it but weve moved on so monday would be quite the same temp just about 28. 00 in purchased a few showers inland some in South Australia as well the rain has now gone from victoria in New South Wales has gone beyond sydney but there was the heaviest rain in 10 years over the weekend up in knots what melbourne but the northeastern part off the tory that rain all that will touch process New South Wales and generates or she has a general heading down towards new zealand both south then and north thought and by the end tuesday. Looking drawn are in japan and it walls the cloud is still there on the satellite picture edging the way such the forecast for monday is potentially a wet one just getting through in some homes you might even catch tokyo by the end of day but for most places you go to brush or even a sunny day which is consistent with the weather throughout the Korean Peninsula and china there is rain snow tide developing in sichuan more especially to the west as that means more significant right to the south still and that the rain going sars affecting vietnam has recently affected india and with this story developing depression in the bay of bengal theres more rain to come. From the. d helm for over 3 years in an egyptian prison cell denied the right to a fair trial no charges have been brought against al jazeera correspondent mark new saying his crime journalism. To demand much mutual thinks and boy solidarity with all detained journalists signed the petition. Saying. A face can tell a story without uttering a single one. And knowing gone its. A simple time to. Inform us. The unconventionality of life witnessed through the lens of the human mind. Is what inspires us. To witness documentaries on aljazeera. 0. 000 watching the news hour live from london coming up in the next 60 minutes. Skirmishes on the streets of santiago as chileans mark a year since a 30 peso rise in the metro affair led to massive protests over 30
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