Overshadowed by violence stained by claims of voter fraud. In a dramatic escalation, ethiopias Prime Minister is issued a 72 hour ultimatum to forces in the dissident region of to gray. Says the great Peoples Liberation front has 3 days to surrender, or brace for an all out assault on the regional capital. The Reuters News Agency has been reporting that to gray and forces have destroyed roads and bridges to slow the government offensive down. The Ethiopian Military plans to surround the city with tanks and artillery in an effort to end the nearly 3 week war. This is, according to a military spokesman, and in an address on state t. V. , residents were told to save themselves and leave the city while they still have the time to do so. Prime minister ahmed says, all humanitarian needs will be addressed and that his government would help with the eventually return and reintegration of refugees. As mammadov brings us more now from ethiopias capital. The Government Forces idea to reach the outskirts of the city of mccullough couple of the to grow region, but they are already talking about how they are planning on how they want to see start city, which is not only the biggest city in the to grow region but also the stronghold of the 2 p. L. O. Leaders. Prime minister of this government does spirit to see cup should. Now theyre saying to finish the wall, what is going to happen in the mountainous areas surrounding mckillop . There will be needing tunks and also to living fired into this city, targeting military installations there on the differences of the t. P. S. Theyre saying there were also use franks and drawn up tucks against the defenses on its outskirts before you feel pressure. Difference forces can advance towards the field or fields on the outskirts of the city. They have been dropping overnight and lift lots warning civilians not to go anywhere near military installations and to stay at home. But its not known what the civilians who are already facing. Shortage of food and every other basic essential can do other than flee. Well, tens of thousands of refugees have fled the conflict crossing the border into sudan. Unicef says about 45 percent of them children. The u. N. Has asked for 200000000. 00 to help fund the refugee crisis in the country. Estimates more than 200000, people might cross the border in the next 6 months, often without food, water, or basic supplies. Many of the people who fled to sudan say they now have nothing. Its a good there. You know what her, in the stuff here is very expensive. There is no movie food, water, shelter, where a little kid is with us. And they are starving here. There are a 1000000 that, you know, are going on, were going, we came with no means we are poor people. We were told not to go to work not to go out. There was a curfew where we came from. We had to labor in the fields and we were not allowed to do any other work. We were like prisoners, its, you want to say this, but the games people, this elimination want to get people. So it is just unfair to them. Its not just to see if you saw this, we need freedom more than any form or done come from the race which comes we need to figure, we need to walk to our country. So we need the freedom that you in the United Nation is to mr. Summit big social want us to, you know, we are in need in this whole lives. So in a commissioner, so i have a responsibility on us. What yans has been, is the emergency coordinator with the u. N. Refugee agency for sudan. He describes the challenges the agency is facing when tackling the crisis order. The 1st challenge is that in just over 2 weeks about 40000, people have by now fled to sudar units. You are in our government partner corps. We have registered these people here. They need immediately food, safe drinking, water, shelter, and sanitation at the border. They dont get sick. So, so this is a challenge in a very remote area of sudan. The other important point right now is to decongest the border points. These people cannot stay at the boat in the border area, thats not the place to have a refugee camp. So we are currently building a new camp, further inland, and about 70 kilometers distance from the voters who go. I just met myself, a family with a young baby, and i asked that of the mother how old is that . Believe you . She said it was 10 days old. So basically this family has crossed the border with a newborn. So there are very moving scenes here and very difficult scenes, i think for everybody and sudar. Now, this difficult situation comes to an already challenging situation with all the circumstances to die in hosting 1000000 refugees already 2400000, internally displaced. Now this comes as an additional burden. Nevertheless, would have seemed when visiting the border areas over the last thing is the local communities there should have the little they have to where you were coming to the refugees. The authorities here have also been great. Theyve allocated lines for the construction of a new camp, the border so often for those who need to seek asylum. So at least you know, thats the most immediate protection we can offer. United states is hoping to begin a Sweeping Program of vaccinations against the coronavirus and early december ahead of the White House Vaccine Task force says it plans to vaccinate 20000000 people before the end of the year 2. That seems right for prevailing early december is said to be 95 percent effective. Our plan is to be able to ship vaccines to the immunization sites within 24 hours from the approval. So i would expect maybe on day 2, after approval on the 11th or on the 12th of december, hopefully the 1st people to be immunized across the United States across all states. In all the areas where this, the state department of health will have to told us where to deliver the vaccine. , well, here in the u. K. , regulators could approve the pfizer biotech vaccine for use this week, citing government sources. The telegraph newspaper is reporting formal appraisal of the vaccine is about to begin in person. The National Health service has been told to prepare to administer the vaccine from december 1st if successful it would be approved in the u. K. Before regulators claim its use in the u. S. Of course, the challenge in the long term is to make sure that these vaccines are distributed around the world. Simon clark is an associate professor in cellular microbiology at university of reading. He says distribution in the developing world in poorer countries could be difficult. Distributing is going to be the really difficult think this, we know the face of accede that it requires storage at minus 70 to minus 80 degrees. And of course in many parts of the world, maintaining a cold chain like that is already difficult. So that level of severity of colds, and ill remind you that a normal domestic freezer is a minute, minus 20 degrees, adds the serious never the complexity. So the developed world, it will be a relatively straightforward, although not without problems along the way. And in the developing world, it could be more difficult. The moment all at risk people and the body from about the age of 60 needs to be vaccinated, because we dont know whether its even possible to vaccinate against transmission of this virus. We know from the data that we have from pfizer already, that it gave us protection against disease and its getting sick. We have no idea currently whether it predict protect speed will from actually picking up the virus at all. So its entirely possible that people will be able to pick the virus up and pass it on to others, but not get sick themselves. So, if it cant do that, then all of a sudden you need to vaccinate. Basically everybody. Well g 28 is a promise to spend, i laugh at making, shell cry and vice vaccines distributed if any around the wealthy. But concluding that summit hosted by saudi arabia, a few specifics on exactly how it would be gang taint diplomatic editor james bays, reports. Saudi arabias king solomon concluded this 2 day summit conducted by Video Conference and handed over to g 20 presidency to the italian Prime Minister giuseppe content. But then in a previously unannounced appearance, the kings son, crown Prince Mohammed bin sound man, made his own address to a man whos in day to day charge in saudi arabia and who human rights campaigners blame for the continued repression in the kingdom. Said the g 20 is actions to greatly help the world deal with the pandemic of the fish in light of the outbreak of causes 19 of and its health, economic and social repercussions that at this hour, in a, our coverage has been important more than ever or to have been about how that together we have addressed this challenge with seriousness necessitated by the responsibility to preserve human lives, protect livelihoods, mitigate the ensuing damage, and demick, and raise readiness to face any which are crises, god forbid. But compare that with the demands of the International Medical and humanitarian community. The u. N. Secretary general, who is one of those who took part in the g 20, made it clear at a News Conference on friday. How much money was needed to get the vaccine to the poorest parts of the world. But 28000000000 more needed, including 4200000000 before the end of the this funding is critical for mass, many affecting procurement and delivery of new covered 1000 vaccines and pulls around the world. That funding was one of 2 main asks by the secretary general, but its not here in the final declaration by g. 20 leaders. He also lost that debt relief offered by the g. 20 earlier in the year to some of the poorest countries on earth. Because standard to middle Income Countries who need it. Again, its not here. And the g. 20 have fallen short. James pose aljazeera of the United Nations. Earlier we spoke to justin darbyshire, chief executive of help page one of the aid groups that signed a humanitarian appeal to g. 20 leaders. He says, the commitment from the leaders today doesnt go far enough to help poor nations in the crisis. U. S. Secretary general was very clear in his letter to the g 20 leaders in the run up to this that we needed to see the access to cope with 19 tools exaggerator locally a. T. T. Accelerator. And it came back facility scaled up to have essential medical and prove basic health care in developing countries because of their we care systems. And because their economies are left equipped to cope with a challenge. We need that support and it isnt report coming through this g 20 summit. And fortunately were going to see the ramifications of the current 1000 pandemic bengt populations across lower Income Countries in the coming. And in the coming months, we need early action to support the undermount tradition that resulting from a pandemic and the impact of the Global Economic recession. Climate change is on the g 20 agenda as well in his final address to those leaders. U. S. President on a trunk, defended his decision to withdraw from the paris accords to protect american workers. I withdrew the United States from the unfair and one sided, paris climate accord. A very unfair act for the United States, the paris accord, was not designed to save the environment there was designed to kill the american economy. I refuse to surrender millions of american jobs and send trillions of american dollars to the worlds worst polluters and environmental offenders. And thats what would have happened. Well, the trunk campaign has given notice that its going to appeal into session by judge to tonights request to block joe bidens win in the crucial state of pennsylvania. A federal judge dismissed the will see on friday saying the plane to prevent state officials from sense of fine results was without merit. It was yet another legal setback for the trauma team in the former governor of new jersey, fellow republican, chris christie, and trump. Ally says the Legal Campaign has become fosco. The president s legal team has been a national embarrassment. They wont do it inside the courtroom. They allege fraud outside the courtroom, but when they go inside the courtroom, they dont need fraud and they dont argue fraud. This is what i was concerned about at 2. 30 in the morning on wednesday night. Listen, ive been a supporter of the president s i voted for him twice, but elections have consequences and we cannot continue to act as if something happened here that didnt happen. Still ahead for you on the program has been fearing what a modest city demonstrators storm congress, enraged by a controversial budget getting the band back together, the traditional sound of mariachi bands to the streets. Hello once again, big temperature swings and quite big storms as well as the latest cold front is on its way through South Australia some storms right up to the northwest where the rains are showing themselves to court promising the moment. So adelaide dropped 10 degrees at 24, melbourne about the same, but 20 is going to be rather different today. On monday the sun should be at this, storms running through a city the eastern side of victoria and New South Wales with a real circulation in the tasman heading towards new zealand. At the same time, been nice and warm in person is given you 35 degrees on monday. On tuesday its 33 little difference. Really. Very slow warming trend though for melbourne. Adelaide at 25, at least in adelaide because you got rain for the north island of new zealand winters tucked in though for east asia, all of northern china, the korean peninsula, and some parts, particular carder of japan have felt winter from particularly good in the northeast of china on friday, vaastu across good, beautiful wintry soon. The moment for most is rather dirty craggy the same is true in beijing, the clouds increasing 7 degrees here, who had overcast as spots are right now. Both not. Beijing shows a trend to stay level until thursday, when temperatures drop again and winter makes another bite. An invitation to ban witness to all that life office. The highs, the lows, the trials and tribulations, the unseen movements, and everyday miracles, the injustices, the defiance. The tests of character and the personal victories, the witness. Documentaries, with a delicate touch on aljazeera. The with the the i can back our main story. Ethiopias Prime Minister is issued a 72 hour ultimatum to forces in the distant region of to grey, urging them to surrender or brace for an all out assault on the regional capital mackellar, the Reuters News Agency reports that to gray and forces have destroyed roads and bridges to slow down the government offensive. In our other headlines, the United States is hoping to begin a Sweeping Program of vaccinations against the corona virus in early december. The head of the White House Vaccine Task force as it plans to vaccinate 20000000 people. Before the end of the year and g 20 leaders have promised to spare no effort in making sure coronavirus vaccinations are distributed fairly around the world. But wrapping up their Virtual Summit hosted by saudi arabia. They gave you specifics on exactly how this would be guaranteed. Now to be polls have closed in the president ial and parliamentary elections that millions of voters turned out despite fears of attacks. And the allegations of fraud president ma Christian Club or a is seeking reelection and is challenged by a dozen other candidates in a race. Many expect him to win ahmed address reports. Watched by observers and journalists, president Mark Christian keyboard goes to cast his ballot, hoping it will help keep him in power for another 5 years. The source term has been overshadowed by attacks by armed groups that have killed more than 2000 people and taken over large areas of land. If you look for a look at moderates who look, this is about became a fossil as democracy. It is also about the development of picking a fast, but it is also about peace in our country. So it is important for everybody to go and vote and choose the one who will lead this country tomorrow. That is all that we are asked. Their talks are forced more than a 1000000 people from their homes. The opposition hope the insecurity will work against boris efforts to be reelected. One of his main challenges and the man he defeated in 2015 is different jobbery. He also voted in the capital. He repeated his accusation, the vote has been bricked. All these facts of alleged fraud are before us. This is why we decided yesterday to file a complaint with the prosecutor of the kenya 1st. So we are well aware of the slowness of our own judicial institutions. What we want is not to wait 2 or 3 weeks after the elections for a decision. We want it to be decided now. In upper response, the Election Commission called a press conference halfway through the voting process. The dow lost some little words, everything went well. Even in areas we suspected there would be trouble. There was no voter fraud or irregularities, but election didnt hold in other areas. Despite the allegations is excited. I am so happy to vote for the 1st time. I feel like my ballot will help to change something in this country. Initially, i didnt want to vote, but the election in the us motivated me. This is a 2nd election since for president place comported was toppled from power in 2014. After weeks of street protests. His party said its ready to return to government, but the opposition is seen as divided, and that could end victory took a bori. I nearly say the oppositions best hope is a 2nd round. That will give time to present a united front supporters of the government and the opposition agree this poor, landlocked country needs peace and security. The question of who is best qualified to achieve that could be determined in the next few days. And although many here are relieved, the election has been there are no guarantees, a touch would come in the days and weeks ahead. A comedy greece aljazeera. Now tens of thousands of people have taken part in the largest rally seen in better routes s