Trying to get to the United States, the, im going to see and human in about 14 people in did that in gap, the 1st storm after migrant and arrive by the thousands, every day survived, rate robbery, heat disease, and much more to get here. A media says name of the entire population in the corner car box has now flagged off as by john to full control nato, to boost as peacekeeping operation in cost of a made reports of serbian treat via the board in salt mats of the city and march as the largest both be to the in the English Premier League plus, could we be about to see the greatest of the states in nevada comp. The United States come but strong against europe lights on. The so 80 is 1800. 00 gmc and we start this news with special coverage of the migrant crisis effects and countries across north and Central America. Most migrants are heading for the United States, where as many as 9000 people are attempting to cross the border every day. The us as more immigrants than any other country in the world at around 45000000, many a culture of the enter the country illegally. But its not just the United States struggling to cope. In mexico, every single migrant shelter in the country is now capacity. Security crises in haiti and then that could all political repression in the correct q a, an economic to him all in cuba and venezuela. Oh, some of the reasons why people are making the track noise. While its here, newman is joining us from the area of garden in panama. Profess, lets go to a john home and see whos in southern mexico near the border with watson model. So john, tell us more about the situation. Whats happening there and how everybodys coping. Its the just to the left to me, you can see the switch at the where the thats where people migraines for a long time, theyve been crossing over from guatemala to an intimate sky. Most people dont use a board or entry, they just come over and legally on these rickety ross. But theres been a real increase, a dramatic increase in the number of people. The Mexican Government says that 6000 people die right now coming into mexico and theyre struggling to cope with them. Now, just across to the other side, you can see a smoke come to people in the bank of the river that sprung up. Some of these people say that theyve been here for a week or more, most of them from venezuela and what theyre waiting for, a government bosses to bust him away from the bullet to as the Mexican Government says at the pressure rise at this point and make sure that its not so congestive here because thats quite an ad hole arrangement. And those buses have been laid on know the last minute. But this isnt something pops that mexico has been saying. Theres not as many seats this tape would like. People have been talking to us about the fact that they havent got enough food enough water, not enough medicine for the children, as usual in the migrant groups. Children and people in general seem to get a lot as they put together a lot of them, the fleeting from the homelands as lucy is going to tell you about later on. Its a tool that this was just the last step in that role to say, but in practice its 10. Its something quite a little honda. One of the principal causes of why the coming in such numbers was driving it i think you mentioned some of them nic for the people here in venezuela. Weve 7 seen 7000000 people leave the country in recent years. Problems with governance, i ruined economy basically say like, even if you go to a job there and you work, it doesnt really give you enough to 8 countries like ecuador as well, seeing no code violence, and thats entering into the political space in hate. See a country where theres terrible, a gang like violence and theres also about hall, the country that is struggling with hunger. So theres multiple causes. We just start as few countries not to mention cuba and mic like with a driving people out. And through that, that ring got really serious and up to this point, all of them hoping to reach some sort of stability prosperity in the United States. But as we mentioned in mexico, theres a real buffer next that for them. And youll see more in our report now. Of the mates coast is overwhelmed. That 6000 migrants of day crossing here, the southern border and looking to push on twits, know the name of the United States. Is this to any of us that quite exceeds whatever capacity we have, even the mexico wants to do a good job and use the many, the 1st city they reach is tough to, to, to just a few kilometers from the guatemalan buddha. Its full to overflowing. People have been queueing to days outside of mobile asylum, would you the papers try and get through the country. Weve been here for 4 days. Sleeping on the floor. Its rained on us, then the sun. We sleep in the queue so we dont lose our place and the governments organized buses to and its woods, the pressurized puppy to live and take people to be processed in another nearby city. Some people want to go, its building up the route, but there are not enough seats. So another comes in that the, by the roadside. When money is stephanie and they have family a way to, i, you know, some people have time. We dont, we lost everything after leaving the diary and got a so has been out in the open. And if it trains wherever we go into shelter and with the children to the funeral. On the northern border, the same story. Pick one to see it as quite as matamoros who migrant cities or full. This is just a small number of the people heading through typing to the mexico right now. Where are they from some of, from venezuela, a country where 7000000 people have left in recent years, playing a ruined economy summer from hate see playing terrible game violence and hunger in that country. A visit from cuba, a visit from nicaragua. Theres various countries in this region right now that have political instability, right, to know, making submits a lot of them are hoping to find Something Better in the United States. Other countries that theyre traveling through are also struggling with the rush coastal resources. Just to clear the state of emergency mets, can president lopez over the door has cooled for regional governments to meet and try and hash out a plan for this almost at the end it is uh, you know, meanwhile those at the hall, this continue the journey sleeping rough suffering hung up extortion, only the dream of safety and prosperity in the United States keeps then going on home and out. Is it a substitute for those making the perilous journey from south america face and particularly dangerous obstacle, which is the diary and gap. It is a dangerous stretch of jungle between columbia and panama, and the number of people crossing has hit a record fly of 400000 so far this year. That is on track to be more than double loss is numbers. Joining us now from the area of diary and kind of mind, which is to say is considered one of the worst parts of the track made by migrants on the way north is we see a human at least hit so nearly half a 1000000 migraines take you on this dangerous stretch, i just demonstrate desperation that yeah, yeah. So its, its almost undescribable. I mean, every day i speak to somebody else and, and what seemed to be the situation that couldnt get worse is with the people tell me which uh for me. But i think the stories that i will repeat in just a moment, but 1st i just want to set the scene for you. These are the migraines that have been arriving today. There was expecting at least 3000 into this little hamlet and backwards depot, which is the 1st place where theres, if you like civilizations, since these people left columbia and cross that, that the and gap, this is part of the body and got there only 300 people that live in this indigenous family theres, theres no running water, theres no electricity. Uh, there are a few generators that allow the migrants to, to use the cell phones. But the people ive been talking to today, almost all of the more a larger number telling me that they were robbed along the way. The violence rate is increasing dramatically after it had dropped in the last few months. And so yesterday and today many people we spoke a deal with rob, that everything was taken from them. At least 2 women i know were raped, including an under age, a girl. A person was shot to death because they didnt want to give up their money today, according to witnesses. And just a short while ago, a woman drowned crossing the river. Thats uh that i crossed that which you will see in my report a little later. And theyre just too exhausted, they slip on the stones, they all arrived here with terrible terrible shapes. The vast majority of them and their old people, babies, and they arrive here hungry, starving. So i just gave some suit to some children, but theres not enough that one person can do to resolve this situation to just see who monetary is at also a center 3 crisis in this little town that is full of money. Its hot, it feels like a sewing up except in song as you dont have money, you dont have excrement everywhere. You go. A terrible, terrible situation here. Apparently it was very difficult condition to be leaving tomorrow and another 3000 will be coming. Yeah, very, very, very Difficult People once once they arrive, what happens and what, whats the next stage of the journey . Exactly. Well, they get a bit of rest here. They have to go through immigration, which is just what, right, that just tends to be beyond those head. Know that you see here, the panamanians take their details, their numbers, their names. If they need medical attention, they get it and then they prepare for a trip tomorrow. At around 54 in the morning, they line up again, and then they get into boats with it will take them to the next stop and that is to a place where they will get on a bus. If they have the money to pay for that will take every day or 2 weeks between 3 and 5000, my goodness passes through a small indigenous hamlets in the daddy and jungle. Theyre close to the end of a treacherous journey to the 130 kilometer long that you can get this thing go yes, 5 long days indicates christopher they braced scorching heat, much mosquitoes, poisonous snakes, contaminated river water and vengeance equal to yall, hopefully that in the our group was dropped a gunpoint due to all over money and food to fix their womens chest to see if we were hiding our money there. And they made it open. I. Were joining this group on the last leg of their jungle crossing. You may wonder how all of these people dont get lost in the jungle. Something that is so easy to do. And the reason that they dont release the majority of them dont, is that theyre told to follow these markers. Theyre blue pieces of blue plastic. That Service Ribbons and they go all the way down outside of this jungle. Every one of those hands to prove balance will crossing the river into black with cheeky thoughts. Or modern sonia somebody, i know kerry, hes handicapped some of the entire journey. He says he had to leave in his way because there are no end to compulsion drugs there. But his son, one vehicle, the baby who was being treated right now is suffering from diarrhea, vomiting and fever. But he is not the only one just about everyone whos come here to this Health Center has exactly the same symptoms or even worse. No one comes out of the jungle with nothing unscathed. Just outside women screams and p as another been sweetly migrate. I mailed verse treats her for trench foot. Scores of people can barely walk in. My due tells me, is traumatized on the why i sort of been as while and woman with a baby died that often she fell into the water when she slipped on a rock. Too many people are dying in a jungle. Its hill on us. The next morning to my goods foreman into this line, to get a seat on the beat, our long couldnt do like boots. That would bring them 3 hours down river to a town where they can get a bus to the cost to recover. The majority of it is wailings, but its becoming more like the United Nations people have come from as far away as china, then the least and africa also hoping to make it to the United States. As they leave a new group arrives and seems to think that they could have survived that, that the gap and also across the us border. Even though objectively the words could still be a hit to see and human al jazeera that in depth, panama. Well, what about the political aspects of all this in the United States, the current surgeon migraines, to the us parties, the goal is to impact the 2020 full president ial election. Its 100 reports now from phoenix in arizona. This republicans are making the surgeon Illegal Migrants the main issue in the 2020 for president ial campaign. If you come here illegally, we will apprehend you and we will send you back militarize the southern border stock funding st. George cities. Its a winning issue, according to a september nbc pool. It found that 50 percent of americans think the Republican Party does a better job of dealing with border security. Only 20 percent. Say democrats to politically. Its an easy, escaped up Political Science professor, Lisa Mcdaniel says its convenient to demonize and documented migrants. Its an easy way to blame the issues on it is a target and because emigrants cannot vote, i think that happens quite a bit get across the us. Americans remain stubborn, lee, proud to call their home a nation of immigrants. More than 2 thirds of americans. 68 percent. Think immigration overall is a good thing. According to a july gallup poll. Or even if people gotta come here for better life, they should be able to but that number is the lowest level of support for immigration in a decade. You having this huge rise in crime and this huge human surprise, fentanyl habits that makes, that is large in part to this massive illegal immigration voters are divided with 73 percent of republicans wanting to decrease immigration with just 18 percent of democrats feel the same at state capitals and mayors, offices across the u. S. Lawmakers are struggling to cope with the cost of the migrant search. And its not just border states like arizona that are feeling the pain. In chicago and other liberal sanctuary cities bus loads it mostly venezuelan refugees arrive every week. Ship from the border by texas. Governor gray gab prompts in a political battle over immigration. For many, the welcome is less than war. A spot on the Police Station floor, or public sidewalks. If your car, you know, and they deport you well, have a nice trip home. If they dont catch you welcome to america. Show more and more Illegal Migrants come to live in twilight status. That often can be resolved without an act of congress in a nation that hasnt taken on comprehensive Immigration Reform in decades. John henry and l g 0, phoenix, arizona. Lets take this all and we can say no to julia is july to the associate director of the Us Immigration policy program at the migration policies to join us now from washington, dc. Julia, thanks for joining us here on out to 0. Weve seen from 2 locations. Im think you heard those reports at clear as day, just how serious the crises are on the borders. And weve just heard about the challenges within the United States. And so id like to explore a bit more now. What about these on seen, precious from that continues for migrants coming into the us on communities on the neighborhoods in the cities of denver, new york and chicago and places like that. Being said that theyre really high costs of providing shelter, incidence, and backgrounds when they 1st arrive. Of course the west has always absorbed a lot of immigrants, very successfully. What were seeing is that migrants are going to particular destinations and part because of these buses from texas and other border states. And part of because my grand more migrants are arriving without us time. And so theyre showing up to local governments and asking for assistance, governments are providing shelter and food at a pretty high cause. And its not clear what kind of the mid range plan is for helping my friends into solve sufficiency. Many members arent able to work legally when they 1st arrive, depending on their status. And what about the issue of housing and accommodation made . What is done in a place like new york, for example, to try and house people coming in to see her doesnt particular place because they have a right to shelter. Everyone who shows up in new york city asking for housing will be provided at new york has opened over 200 new locations to house my grandson, including many, many hotels as well as other locations anywhere that they can find really space to help my grants. And theyve been creative and looking for more and more places to setup costs and, and have single adult migrant lives there be seen in other cities as well. They look to schools and churches, im in Police Stations in airports and other places that they can find to try to find room for these. My grand, what about the, the composition flows the, the makeup of the people arriving isnt changing. The costs are they really are different than when we use the, you know, high waves of an authorized immigration and past periods before it was a lot of people coming from mexico and maybe some people, america, a lot of single adults today. Were seeing people from all over the world in large numbers from about as willow, from 80, from cuba, as well as from Central America and mexico. Were seeing a lot more families that are coming and families present higher d as, as well from single adults. And were seeing more of my friends who dont have Strong Communities already waiting for them in the us. Right. Definitely see more pictures and scenes of mothers and children crossing that are crossing the voters at americas. You say, is a nation of, of immigrants has a history of absorbing and integrating in groups into the society that is just now beyond the limit. Is it just too difficult to deal with . And i think were up to the challenge. I think the us can handle this, but we probably need more central coordination. The federal government is providing some money to the states and localities 800000000