Transcripts For BBCNEWS BBC 20240704 : vimarsana.com

Transcripts For BBCNEWS BBC 20240704

Hello. Im catherine byaruhanga, welcome to the programme. We start with the situation in gaza. And a ship carrying humanitarian aid is expected to set sail to the territory from cyprus this weekend, as part of a planned maritime aid corridor. Its a joint operation between the eu, us, uk, and United Arab Emirates aiming to bring supplies from cyprus to the coast of gaza. The un says a quarter of gazas population is on the brink of famine, and children there are starving to death. Organisers hope the plan could allow large amounts of extra aid, but say it will be complex and continue to press israel to allow more deliveries by road. The eus ambassador to the us told the bbc a little more about the plans for the maritime corridor. Hopefully the pilot, the first to try to get aid happening over the weekend, but it takes some time to make sure that its not only once in a time, but it is Sustainable Way to provide aid for the people in gaza and palestine to make sure that we alleviate, ease the situation in the region. Cyprus, for a long time, have been a part on the way to the region, so hopefully this could really help because five of the eu Member States are on board and we see it as the possibility to increase the aid and have a possibility to provide it as soon as possible. Israel welcomed the initiative and urged other countries to join it. However, the leader of the aid Agency Refugees international told the bbc that while welcome, the maritime route was unlikely to be able to deliver anything like enough food. Meanwhile, the us has given more detail on its plans to create a temporary pier to bring supplies to the shore in gaza. The operation aims to enable large ships to deliver food, water, medicine and temporary shelters. The us military say it could take up to 60 days to complete the port, and needs more than 1,000 personnel to build it, but none would go ashore. Heres Pentagon Spokesman patrick ryder. Importantly, importa ntly, there will importantly, there will be no us forces on the ground in gaza. Finally, in terms of timing, we are working to set this up as quickly as possible but we expect it will take several weeks to plan and execute. 0nce operational, the actual amount of aid delivered will depend on many variables and will likely scale over time. However, we expect that deliveries could provide more than 2 million meals to the citizens of gaza per day. Meanwhile, there are reports that five palestinians were killed on friday after being hit by an airdropped aid package that failed to deploy its parachute. The bbc has not been able to independently confirm the claims, but this footage from social media, verified by the bbc, shows aid being dropped on friday and a number of parachutes failing to open. The us says its aware of the reports and expressed sympathy to the families of those killed, but said us airdrops were not responsible. With me is mohamed taha from bbc arabic. So, mohammed, welcome to the programme. There are a lot of developments over the last few days, Different Countries trying to use the sea now as a route to get aid into gaza. Mohamed. Tell us what we stand on this this weekend. On this this weekend. Everyone is optimistic on this this weekend. Everyone is optimistic about on this this weekend. Everyone is optimistic about this on this this weekend. Everyone is optimistic about this sea is optimistic about this sea corridor that is planned to be done by international effort, but, as the eu said, this will not be enough to provide enough aid to the people who are starving in gaza. Now were seeing day at least 20 people dying from malnutrition and from lack of food in gaza and this is unlikely to provide them with what they need as we approach the month of ramadan after the only two days, we saw the failure of parachuting that happens, we saw firing on refugees who are queueing to get aid around about in gaza. So, actually, rushing to get the aid, whether by air, whether by queueing to get the aid, Orwaiting On Whether by queueing to get the aid, or waiting on the sea is causing even more death to the palestinians. Palestinians. And we see that the uae. Palestinians. And we see that the ms, the palestinians. And we see that the uae, the united palestinians. And we see that the uae, the united arab the uae, the United Arab Emirates, isjoining this initiative along with the eu, the uk, and the us. Generally, in the region, was a Different Countries peoples views on getting aid into gaza . Actually, the view is there is no way to provide enough aid to gaza unless israel would allow unlimited access to aid trucks by land to get into gaza. This is the view of the countries in the region. This is the view of josep borrell, the top eu diplomat, that he said this maritime route would not provide enough and the air dropping also is causing threats and is not enough and unless unlimited land access would happen this problem would continue. And this land access wouldnt happen without a pause in fighting or ceasefire. So this is the in fighting or ceasefire. So this is the situation in the west bank, the other palestinian territory, continued reports of violence there. , , there. Yes. This is causing also lots there. Yes. This is causing also lots of there. Yes. This is causing also lots of threats there. Yes. This is causing also lots of threats in there. Yes. This is causing also lots of threats in the l also lots of threats in the west bank because normally israel would allow worshippers to cross from the west bank to jerusalem to do the night prayer during the month of ramadan. Benjamin netanyahu, the israeli prime minister, said he is willing to allow palestinians to cross during the first week of the month of ramadan, but an incident happened last night where seven israelis were injured in an incident and the rising tensions there because of approval of more settlements in the west bank and israeli incursions, arrests, and operations there causing tensions, so we dont know how this situation would progress across the month of ramadan. Mohamed taha, thank you so much forjoining us on the programme. Forjoining us on the programme. Lets speak to jean michel grand, executive director of the humanitarian Charity Action against hunger uk. He is based here in london. Thank you forjoining us on the programme. Just tell me your thoughts about this effort to set up a maritime aid corridor to gaza from cyprus. To gaza from cyprus. Good morning to gaza from cyprus. Good morning. First to gaza from cyprus. Good morning. First of to gaza from cyprus. Good morning. First of all, to gaza from cyprus. Good morning. First of all, as i to gaza from cyprus. Good. Morning. First of all, as you said, the situation is extremely critical, all are in need of food, especially the northern part of gaza, which is completely cut off. And it is extremely difficult, almost impossible to access the northern part of gaza from land, by the aid agencies. So any possibility to get any form of assistance delivered to this population who are at risk of famine is welcome. However, it should not be at the expenses of the countries who try to uplift the blockade of aid, especially the road. Lets not forget that the road, gaza is only a 25 mile long strip, so thatis only a 25 mile long strip, so that is a0 kilometres of road between rafah, the border, to gaza city in the north and so the effort should be that there is much more traffic allowed to deliver aid as well. find is much more traffic allowed to deliver aid as well. Deliver aid as well. And ust tell us a fi deliver aid as well. And ust tell us a bit i deliver aid as well. And ust tell us a bit more i deliver aid as well. And ust tell us a bit more abouth deliver aid as well. And just l tell us a bit more about those challenges were trying to get aid across gaza by road and what challenges there might be for any aid that arrives on shore, how easily would be then to distributed across gaza . If we start by the largest, the seaport, which are mentioned, as i said, we welcome the initiative, but there is some concern like the airdrop is about how were going guarantee that we can provide quality and dignity in the aid delivery, and equity, how is it possible to guarantee that the population are going to come and receive aid is going to receive it. We have seen so many incidents where people have been killed. So the delivery is one, the distribution is a bigger concern. Forthe distribution is a bigger concern. For the moment, there is very few if any humanitarian organisations present in north gaza who would be able to do it in full safety. So that is what one concern is about. 0nce in full safety. So that is what one concern is about. Once its done, how are the most Vulnerable People going to be guaranteed that they are going to receive food, which is not the case with the airdrop. Airdrop is a first in, first served. So i think there is delivery and distribution that is a big concern whether their system and we need to welcome it. It means we need to guarantee security and safety for people who are going to receive as well as humanitarian organisations who should be able to be present and to deliver. ,, � deliver. Crosstalk. Apologies deliver. Crosstalk. Apologies for deliver. Crosstalk. Apologies for interrupting, just want to get this point across, because this weekend marks the start of ramadan, and a question about the families in gaza, what are you hearing about how people are able to prepare for this holy month . Its, prepare for this holy month . Major concern is survival, so how are they going to get food when there is absolutely no meat, no eggs, no cheese, no sweets, nothing in the market . Nothing available. So the only thing they can find is a bit of the rice, wheat, canned food. But the food is very, very expensive and people every day, thatis expensive and people every day, that is their nightmare, the nightmares of mothers and fathers about how theyre going to feed their families, so they are skipping meals, they are reducing the food, they are even using animal food that they are grinding to try to make flour, so that is the daily struggle of getting access to food has to be addressed and there is no other solution than a ceasefire, and the lifting of the blockade so that aid can be delivered at scale and safely throughout all of gaza. ,. ~. Scale and safely throughout all of gaza. , ~. ,. , of gaza. Jeanmichel grand, thank you of gaza. Jeanmichel grand, thank you so of gaza. Jeanmichel grand, thank you so much of gaza. Jeanmichel grand, thank you so much for of gaza. Jeanmichel grand, l thank you so much forjoining us here on bbc news. Thank you so much for oining us here on bbc news. Thank you so much for oining us here on bbc news. Thank you very much now to news here in the uk, theres a warning that Cancer Patients in england are being put at risk. The Health Ombudsman says an overstretched, understaffed Health Service with exhausted workers faces unsustainable pressure. Recent analysis by the bbc suggested Cancer Waiting Times in england last year were the worst on record. Rob behrens now says there needs to be Concerted And Sustained Action from the government to allow nhs leaders to put Patient Safety first. A Fertility Clinic in london has had its licence to operate suspended due to significant concerns about the unit. The Homerton Fertility Centre has been told it must not start new procedures, but can continue to see existing patients. The clinic said there had been three separate cases of errors in the freezing of embryos. The bbc understands as many as 150 embryos could have been affected in incidents involving up to a5 patients, although this has not been confirmed by the trust. The duchess of sussex has criticised the Seemingly Endless Toxicity of social media, revealing she was targeted with bullying and abuse while pregnant with her and prince harrys two children. Meghan was the keynote speaker on a panel Marking International womens day at the South By Southwest Festival in texas. She said she now keeps her distance from such comments for her well being, saying people have forgotten our humanity in certain parts of the media and online spaces. The bulk of the bullying and abuse that i was experiencing in social media and online was when i was pregnant with archie and with lily and with the newborn, with each of them, and you just think about that and to really wrap your head around why people would be so hateful stop it is not catty, it is cruel. Lets turn to the war in ukraine now and the risk of the Conflict Spilling over into europe. The prospect of a second Trump White House is still very much alive and the french president , emmanuel macron, has in recent days again spoken about the prospect of greater european involvement in the war. Former trump advisor and Foreign Affairs specialist fiona hill spoke to Victoria Derbyshire and Vitaly Shevchenko on the bbc� s ukraine podcast and gave her take on the impact a potential second donald Trump Presidency could have on the war in ukraine. In your view, does a Trump Presidency make the likelihood of a ukrainian defeat in the war more likely . It of a ukrainian defeat in the war more likely . War more likely . It is if everybody war more likely . It is if everybody is war more likely . It is if everybody is just war more likely . It is if. Everybody is just waiting around for the United States, but i think this part of the discussion is downwind, macrocosmic speech is one thing, but action should have been taking sa. To be honest, if i were in europe and was trying to manage this, i would have been thinking about all of this right from the get go, from after the annexation of crimea, the implications of European Security and then thinking this was just about territory, a territorial dispute for the territory like crimea and donbas, where predominately russian speakers were and people have more an event affinity towards russia than elsewhere in ukraine, but certainly after February Of 2022 the should have been these kinds of debates, because this is about European Security and i think a problem has been europeans have been relying on the United States for too long. Fiona hill also looked at the threat posed by russia to European Security and whether macron is trying to fill a potential void left by the United States. Macron is certainly trying to deliver rhetorically with very bold statements, as you are pointing out, but, you know, action is needed. He is talking about something in many respects in that speech that seems, you know, close but so far off, where we are in the here and now of a hot war, the biggest Land War In Europe since world war ii, with millions of refugees and this is a full on crisis and the whole of European Security is at stake, which he points out. And you can find ukrainecast and listen at any time on bbc sounds. To haiti now, Heavy Gunfire has been heard near what remains of the president ial palace in the capital, port au prince. There are reports armed gangs who control most of the city have once again invaded the international airport. A State Of Emergency and night time curfew have been extended for another month. Haitis main port has also announced that it is suspending operations due to worsening Security Conditions following acts of sabotage and vandalism. Its after heavily armed criminal gangs took control of most of the capital, including attacks on the main airport, preventing the prime minister, ariel henry, from returning from abroad. Haiti has suffered years of instability and escalating violence since the assassination of president Jovenel Moise in 2021. Campaigning in portugal for sundays Snap Election has ended, with neither of the two major parties appearing set to gain a majority. 0pinion polls give the Opposition Centre right Democratic Alliance a marginal edge over the governing socialists. A close result could leave the far right chega party in an unprecedented role as kingmaker. The election was triggered when the socialist prime minister, antonio costa, resigned in november after his Chief Of Staff was arrested during an Anti Corruption investigation. Next to nigeria. More than 280 School Pupils have been abducted in the northwest town of kuriga in kaduna state. Reports say students between the ages of eight and 15 were taken, along with a teacher. The abductions have been blamed on ansaru, a Breakaway Faction of the islamistjihadist group boko haram. Victims of kidnappings usually pay a ransom to secure their freedom. A controversial law passed in 2022 made it a crime to make ransom payments, with a potentialjail sentence of at least 15 years. But many victims feel they have no choice but to pay. 0ur West Africa Correspondent Mayenijones has this report. This has become an all too familiar sight desperate parents begging the authorities for help. 280 children, some as young a

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