States. A belarusian pensioner is a person, a person, an active person, a person with an active civic position, a person with an active position in the family, uh, today a person who has reached retirement age can freely realize himself in all sorts of directions, and as we see, the most in demand is where it manifests itself to the maximum. This activity of our a belarusian pensioner, yes, of course, this is social life, and of course, this is a family, well, of course, many, after they have already completed their working career, realized themselves to the maximum in the family and want. At a new stage of life to receive some new emotions and sensations , also realize oneself in various hobbies, and of course this is physical activity, and so on. We have been implementing a National Strategy for active longevity since the twentieth year, and this is a document that has concentrated all directions of state policy, which are being implemented today in relation to our older citizens. Of course, these are issues of social inclusion, firstly. What is this, the prevention of loneliness, the prevention of social isolation, which is certainly very important for people who make, well, a transition, lets say, from one stage of their life to another, yes , further, these are questions, of course, of extending work activity, if a person wants to continue his work activity, having already reached retirement age, all possible conditions are also created for this, the next point is, of course , lifelong education and this direction. Is also provided as one of the key ones within the framework of the implementation of the National Strategy, of course, these are the issues of physical activity, the issue of health care, the issue of participation in all kinds of cultural events, and, of course, for people who today need additional measures of support from the state, this is already persons with reduced physical activity due to health conditions, but these are measures of social support, social our social services. Support measures are aimed at all possible aspects of the lives of our elderly citizens, yes, this is directly, as we have already noted , issues of care in case a person needs additional outside help, yes, that is, these are social services, social services of territorial centers, our our social workers and caregivers, if a person needs roundtheclock constant care, these are our boarding homes. In addition, today the state also supports family members who today care for their relatives, disabled people of the first group, or persons who are over 80 years old, but who need constant care, and by paying benefits to such citizens. If we talk about citizens who today are in demand for the widest possible range of different activities, yes, this includes physical education, sports, yes, uh, then today, on the basis of. Centers , older citizens and directly be participants in classes that are either our specialists conduct, or our elderly citizens themselves, as volunteers, conduct various classes aimed at physical activity, these are yoga classes, this is nordic walking, well, the employer belorussky probably also provides certain support measures, what are they . Yes, definitely for individuals. Who want to work, yes, then additional Protection Measures are also provided for people who have reached preretirement age, right . Today in our legislation it is stipulated that if a person who has reached preretirement age ends his contract or employment contract, then the employer is obliged to extend this Employment Relationship with him until the person reaches retirement age. 100 brave children gathered in our studio, each of them has a question for an adult we are children, can we be wiser in some ways than adults . I think so, and i dont even have any doubts about how to get on television these days, its very simple, you have good talent, i like the girl, tell me how i can confess your love to her without words, the hero of the program will have to open up to the audience, i met my husband at sports competitions, we have been living with him for 39 years, and what you liked about him, you didnt like at first, we fought at school thats including me, i fought; in kindergarten , i think they even separated us into corners. The main task is to honestly answer all original, and sometimes awkward questions. Politics is a dirty business, sometimes yes, unfortunately, your wife is the president s press secretary, and you are a representative of a television company. Which one of you more important . Are you at work at home . Has anyone tried to take advantage of your acquaintance to resolve the issue of cronyism . Look at the project 100 questions for adults on the belarus 24 tv channel. Hello, at belarus1, the club of editors , according to tradition, at the very beginning of the program , i introduce the guests who came to our studio today on makayonka 9, we start with Dmitry Aleksandrovich zhuk, the head of the sb holding. Vadim gigin, general director of the national library, head of the knowledge society, vadim elfimov, political scientist, pyotr petrovsky, political scientist, and journalist, one one of the cohosts of our new project, which is published in polish, be sure to listen to radio belarus, and just yes, just look on the internet, alexey ovdonin, political analyst bc, good evening, thank you very much for coming, well, well discuss. At the beginning of the war, the war between hamas and israel, and this week, it seems to me, we saw the difference between a war and a special military operation, yes, i hope that everyone saw it, and our zmagars saw it in ukraine, they saw the difference in this , we are journalists, political scientists, unlike politicians, we can say whatever we think, this is our right, this is our job and neither side should be offended by us if they dont like it. What we will say, although i dont know what we lets say, i cant know, although many politicians, western, especially and not only western, have said such things in a week that its time to initiate criminal cases against some for incitement, hatred based on nationality, for calls for genocide and so on, as soon as they are used to it in these countries, they can talk and do, the most important thing is everything they want, with impunity, and this situation, fortunately in the world, me. We saw hamas attack israel, they died, a huge number of people died, hundreds, if not thousands, we wont now, i dont want to talk about some particular cases , because i know how propaganda works, they can slip something to us that we will then be ashamed of, we know these stories of butch, of rape by a cudgel. Belarusian, in the twentieth year, these western crooks did not tell us such things that we later did not lets wash ourselves off, so we will proceed from the fact that more or less, as confirmed , the light, in my opinion, was Something Like this, well, the means were different, but the result as a whole, lets tell the truth, is Something Like this, here we see footage of the bombing almost carpets, the gas sector, a huge number of people died, including civilians, they are compared to the face of the earth, this piece of land, by the way, i have a big question, is hamas generally suffering from these attacks or not, well, are some of its officials dying there , commanders yes. It turns out there after all, if you look at the voting results, you need to say directly that hamas in the gaza strip enjoys massive support from the local population, well, if we talk about this, israel joins hamas, we will find out whether it suffered from these bombings or not, i think thats more accurate they are buried, they are underground , in fact, well discuss it now, yes, well , its a thankless task to evaluate one or the other, but i propose to evaluate those who brought it to this, who are fueling the war. Who showed his whole essence, both false and double bottom, we will definitely tell you about these people and discuss them, these people are known to everyone, they have started more than one war, provoked more than one color revolution, coup detat in many countries, including our country, come on, give me a minute, here are a couple of examples , yes, so that we could discuss ursula, you know the one, and funderlein, she discussed russian attacks on ukraine, russian attacks against civilian infrastructure, especially heating plants, this is a war crime, she said. And right there expressed some time later regarding israel europe supports israel, and we fully support israels right to selfdefense. Further, the Canadian Media, in the Canadian Media everything is simple in israel there are many killed as a result of the war, in the gaza strip there are many dead. Ukraine, which bombed donetsk for 8 years, according to official data, killed 1500, yes, civilians and a huge number of children, is also unhappy, so to speak, against airstrikes. The Verkhovna Rada of ukraine condemns rocket attacks by hamas and other palestinian groups for the innocent, peaceful residents of israel. We express our unwavering support for israel in its inalienable right to protect the people, but this begs the question of strikes on civilians in donbass, firstly, strikes on civilians with gas, i dont see, i dont see in this quote where, that theres anything about them words, well, we remember, odessa, lugansk, mariupal and so on, our zmagars are like that, nasha niva , which for some reason did not use this name, stated that israel gotai nocchu inflicted massive attacks on gas sectors, attacked with fire 500 targets , we all know, houses of militants and from this we can conclude that these residential buildings in which the residents of the gaza sector lived were militants living there, so everyone who lives in the gaza strip, well, as i understand the logic, and these people, although they have no logic, are collectively responsible , are also considered militants, i have a few questions for you to discuss, is it possible to bomb residential buildings or not . Is it possible to defend your lands that someone else is claiming or is it not possible, lets remember ukraine, others are in conflict, is it possible to cut off the water and turn off the lights in certain territories, either it is prohibited, or it is possible, but, but not for everyone, the most important thing is whether it is necessary to implement the resolutions of the un security council, i mean the creation of a palestinian state, or they only need to be implemented when they relate to the Russian Federation and the republic. Belarus, here i am, look, ive been watching all week, these questions have accumulated , mikhailovich, here is a fundamental point, a lot of emotional reactions, even more attempts to manipulate, what we see from the side of the fugitive zmagars, these emotional reactions, its always a tragedy when civilians die, but the main thing is that this is a colossal failure of american diplomacy, now they say a lot that the americans organized this, on the other hand, no one is. Convinced, no americans organized this, this is a failure of their diplomacy, everything the principles on which American Foreign policy strategy in the middle east was organized is collapsing, because what they laid the basis for a supposedly peaceful settlement was a simulation of a peaceful settlement, all this beautiful talk diplomatic ones, which were included in textbooks, lets divide them into cases , now we will solve this, the deferred status, in fact, was the strategy of the ostrich, who bury their head in the sand, they postponed solving problems for the next generation, as a result, the problem became so blatant, yes that sooner or later it was bound to explode. Experts on the middle east have been talking for a year now about the possibility of a new intifada, because a number of contradictions within the Palestinian Authority in the middle east began to grow. Israels attempt to conclude agreements with the persian monarchs, everything we see around iran indicated that an explosion was possible in the middle east. The americans chose to focus on ukraine. And when they left there, yes, thats what happened. In fact, not because they were a peaceful factor there, but they took responsibility, they said, we will solve all security problems, we solved nothing, they quoted the words of western european leaders, what they focused on, we will provide humanitarian assistance everything, bribes are smooth, guys, this conflict is the result of your, first of all, British Colonial policy in the middle east, then american intervention, everything has not happened since the ninetyfirst year of the soviet union, you took responsibility, the blame for these victims is like one , on the other hand, lies primarily with the americans, this is even recorded in International Legal documents, because they are responsible for this, yes, but for the audience to understand, the palestinians had to get their own state, not got their own state, supported israel under the United States, but at the same time the International Community , that is, the United States, also supported palestine, which essentially lived in a concentration camp, more or less maintained a certain standard of living, people, yes, but did not allow them to create their own state, which was the main condition, but so you understand, for example, here we found a quote, it was netanyahu who said in 2019 anyone who wants to prevent the creation of a palestinian state must support hamas and transfer money to hamas, this is what he said then, this there is ours strategy for the United States, correspondence between employees of the Us State Department in 2021 was deciphered, we are talking about concerns about the possible use. Of american taxpayers money going through the yusei fund, you know the one, but to strengthen the hamas group, and trump froze these payments, the biden administration, you know, unfrozen them, and in this way, in my opinion , we are talking about 380 million, hamas received these documents, now they blame hamas for everything, they call them terrorists, but they gave birth and nourished, and thats whats more, hamas was born, it was created in advance with the participation of various Intelligence Services , including western ones, as a counterweight to the organization for the liberation of palestine, all that was needed was to avoid double standards, and if there was a decision to create a palestinian state, that means it had to be created, well, ill make a couple of adjustments, so to speak, yes, so that our viewers will go perfectly, everything seems to go into depth, well, that means, firstly, the problem began back in the thirties, the interwar period and the 1930s, which means that period in the territory modern palestine lived 19. Only Jewish Population, all the rest were arabs, which means that by the end, by the beginning, or rather, of the second world war, the preponderance was already with the Jewish Population, which means that the main transit point was for the Jewish Population, which was expelled by hitler from germany , yeah, it was london, and london directed it there. This means that during the second world war, lets say, the United States of america took over from the british, yes, as if the topic of colonies in general and the like, they began to take away from the british colonies, and there was even such a precedent when in 1945 the British Foreign office expressed a note of protest to the United States of america regarding the fact that they were intercepting this seemingly yes, yes, jewish process, and then they were already sponsoring, but the resettlement of a large number of the Jewish Population already the United States of america itself, which means it was decided that there would be no problem in 1948 to create this state and israel and palestine with a ratio of 48 for the arab population. As soon as the Jewish Population arose, well, roughly speaking, the jewish state, well, firstly, i wont go into details there now, but there were very serious militants there, and the same terrorists and the like who incited this movement, which means they instantly seized the territory of the palestinians, from that moment the state , as if as soon as it was declared palestinian, it disappeared, uhhuh, that means, well, i wont remember the year sixtyseven, all the rest and the like, the result was. What happened, all these Council Resolutions the security concerns that he says, there are only nine of them, they are all of a fundamental nature, that it is necessary to restore a palestinian state, this is the only way to resolve this middle east conflict, in 1987, the european ones, well, not yet there was an alliance, yes, but the European Countries took the side of the plo and the soviet union, which means there should have been, there was already an agreement to hold a geneva conference on resolving the middle east conflict in geneva, opposed, so to speak, by the United States america and israel, even together, even with western European Countries, the soviet union acted as a common position, but unexpectedly in 1987. This conference is cancelled, Mikhail Sergeevich gorbachev, after this the following actions, we have always sponsored the plo, the organization for the liberation of palestine, as vadim gigin quite correctly noted, so to speak, i was familiar a little with Yasser Arafat, it was a secular organization, it never was religious, and Yasser Arafat finished sarbon, and so on and so forth, he fairly high education, i knew these people, they were all, well, lets say, secular people, by no means religious fanatics, on the territory of lebanon, among the refugee camps, back in the seventies , some kind of funda