s something crazy, what is it . Well, how can i translate it into russian . The belarusian musical autumn at the Belarusian State Philharmonic Society started with a concert of organ music, under the auspices of the festival a series of concerts, masterpieces of world organ art performed by an International Laureate competitions, the famous organist of russia, alexey shmitov, at the keys, among the brightest aspects of his performing skills, the work of jagan bach, they were also performed on stage along with outstanding examples of german romanticism. Now organ music is being revived in belarus, which is very cool, and they are getting a new life, on this visit, for example, i played in the small village of medvedich on a beautiful romantic organ, the schedule of the music marathon is scheduled until the end of november, ahead of the meeting with the masterpieces of the worlds domestic classics, including belarusian premieres. We talk about the most fascinating things from the world of science it is the most popular drink in the world, and also the most controversial, attitudes towards it change every year, some studies confirm its benefits, others refute it. In the 21st12th centuries, the arabs noticed exotic plants and began to grow them, which is how coffee began to conquer the middle east. In italy, it is considered a drink that, without exaggeration, cures all. Diseases, although the church prohibited coffee. We share interesting facts ash, hooves, eggshells, pumice, from which the very first tooth powder was made. The world saw the first secondarycontaining paste only in 1914. We ask the most exciting questions and look for answers to them. We can determine slow or fast metabolism based on this, that is, we can then recommend it individually to a specific person. A specific dose of caffeine per day, so what happens to our heart and our blood vessels when we drink a cup of coffee. Look, the science project is nearby, on the belarus 24 tv channel. Hello, sass program is on air, i have the right to announce. Me and the presenter nadezhda sas. I am glad to welcome you, i remind you that this is a program for those who want to better understand what is happening and understand how these processes, events, people will affect the life of the country and each of us. In todays program we will talk in detail about the terrifying new phase of the arabisraeli conflict, but immediately after the taijast, the key world events. Politics this week. On october 13 , a meeting of the council of heads of state of the cis Member States was held in bishke. The meeting was attended by president s of belarus Alexander Lukashenko , russia vladimir putin, kyrgyzstan sadyrov, azerbaijan ilham aliyev, kazakhstan kasym zhamar takaev, tajikistan imali rakhmon, turkmenistan Serdar Berdimuhamedov and uzbekistan shavkat mirziyoyev. The summit of the cis countries, the opportunity at the highest level to compare notes on the main ones. And regional issues , security, counteraction to sanctions, trade, respect for common memory and history, the middle east conflict did not escape attention, belarusian leader Alexander Lukashenko expressed his point of view regarding key challenges facing the organization, including the current escalation in the middle east, the west, which to this day continues to try to shake us in different directions, weaken us and subordinate us to its interests. First, georgia left our association, for the fact that ukraine is not with us, there are Big Questions about moldova , unfortunately , armenia does not always behave like a partner, more and more new challenges are appearing take the middle east, they are not only shaking us up, they are already insuring the whole world, god forbid they stop so that the third world war is not suitable. Elections to the regional parliaments of lontag in the federal states of bavaria and hesse brought a painful defeat to all parties included in the Ruling Coalition in germany; the social democrats received the worst result in their history. It is obvious that the majority of germans do not trust the government of olaf scholz, while the next elections to the bundestag, the federal parliament, are scheduled only for 2025. The centerright cdu and csu won in both bavaria and hesse, but merkels successors also received a record low level of support for your story. The real triumph was the opposition alternative for germany, which took over. Second place in hesson and third in bavaria in general, the frg party, which advocates , among other things, the normalization of relations with russia and belarus, has a stable second rating, increasingly coming on the heels of the cdu, and therefore rumors are actively circulating that the alternative may be banned, as allegedly extremist force. The underwater gas pipeline, baltic connector, between finland and estonia was shut down due to a leak. Which later managed to stop. As the president of finland stated, there is a possibility that the gas pipeline was damaged from the outside. At the same time , seismologists in norway announced that they had recorded a probable explosion in the area of the baltic connector gas pipeline, the magnitude was estimated at one unit. The point of damage is located in the central part of the gulf of finland. After the leak, Natural Gas Prices in europe rose by 8. 8 and immediately exceeded the mark of 40 euros per megawatt. The pipeline between finland and estonia will be returned to operation no earlier than april 2024, the operator said Gas Transportation system. A meeting of nato defense ministers and a meeting of the Nato Ukraine Council in the ramstein format took place in brussels. Ukrainian president vladimirsky arrived at the meeting on an unannounced visit. The situation with arms supplies to ukraine has now become so much worse. Disruption due to the arabisraeli conflict, that the ukrainian leader had to go personally in order to convince his partners that the ukrainian crisis should not be written off. As a result of the meeting, pentagon chief lloyd austin announced a new military aid package usa to ukraine in the amount of 200 million. It will include ammunition for air defense systems, artillery, missile and aviation ammunition, antitank weapons, and equipment to counter russian drones. Today we. We will talk about a new outbreak of, perhaps, the most protracted conflict on the planet; blood is again being shed on the holy land, although judging by the abundance of this blood shed over thousands of years, it would be more accurate to call this land bloody. The arabisraeli conflict seems unsolvable to many, in principle, is this so, well talk in todays program, to understand this complex topic, i will be helped today by farhad ibragimov, a political scientist, a specialist in the middle east, an expert at the Valdai International discussion club. Hello. Hello i am glad to welcome to our studio sergei rochkov, chairman of the Standing Commission of the council of the republic of the National Assembly of the republic of belarus on International Affairs of national security. Hello. Hello. I am glad to welcome you to our studio, i see that Dmitry Vasilets is already present. Dmitry, head banned Ukrainian Political Party derzhava. Dmitry, greetings. Greetings, greetings. Today we are talking about truly terrifying events. The whole world is focused on what is happening today in israel, a quick question according to tradition , of course, i ask each of those present to answer it, this is a war for a long time, farhad ilshamovich, what do you think, well, it all depends on what measures will be taken now to undertake by the israeli leadership, in principle, the Israeli Defense minister said last saturday that the war will last for a long time, they they themselves admitted this, in principle, apparently they rely on certain data. And which come from massad, from tsaakhal and other structures that directly deal with this aspect. In principle, hamas is very seriously armed, this was a blow and a shock for many, but for some it was not. But nevertheless, it is believed that, in principle, yes, this war could last another week or two, in any case, this is what Many Political scientists and analysts specializing in this region say. Sergey anatolyevich, well, i i think that, despite all the loud statements and threats that are especially active from the israeli side, we all remember the statement of the israeli minister of defense, who said that gas will be swept away from the face of the earth. Gas will be swept away, i think that usually, such hot phases of aggravation of the palestinianisraeli conflict did not last very long, so this time, perhaps, due to the surprise of the strike, its such serious results and results, perhaps the conflict, this phase will drag on longer than it usually was, not so long ago we talked about a situation related to kosovo, about nagornokarabakh, we have been talking about ukraine for a year and a half, these are still local conflicts, what is happening today in the holy land is a global conflict, this is really a religious war, do you agree with me dmitry, of course yes, there is a clash of such centers of power, such as china, the Russian Federation, the United States, and the collective arab world, but if you look at it. Then i would not draw conclusions that this will end quickly, because palestinian groups including hamas and have been supplying weapons for decades, and in fact, in principle, the palestinian groups understood perfectly well that israel would launch very brutal bombing strikes and would most likely carry out a ground operation after such a serious raid on israeli territory, so it still seems to me that it s just the israeli army lured into the gaza strip, realizing that the israeli army is not ready, which is why in the early stages we heard a statement that a ground military operation would begin within 2448 hours, but almost a week has already passed and sakhral actually doesnt even think about starting yet, this suggests that there are still all the risks that the tsakhal may encounter such fierce resistance in the gas sector that the military simply wont be ready for it, and this will simply turn into a bloodbath , israel will suffer very serious losses. Lets take a look at the battle map. Farhat ilshamovich, who are the key allies from palestine, who can come to the rescue, who will again support israel, because in any case, this conflict is has many players interested in what is happening. Well. I must say that this time everything is very ambiguous, if we are talking about the allies of palestine, then clearly the country that will support the gas sector in general is iran, the iranians have openly stated that they are ready to help, this of course, Lebanese Hezbollah , which is sponsored by iran, is, of course, a number of muslim powers that, in principle , are ready to provide assistance to the palestinians, however , there is a certain fragmentation there too, polarization arose in a number of monarchies for. In particular, the United Arab Emirates stated that they do not support hamass attack on israel, they believe that if hamas starts a war against israel, let it fight against soldiers, and not against civilians, but there is the position of saudi arabia, which has stated in principle that it is ready to come to the rescue, but again this will all look very amorphous; reinforced concrete support for palestine will be provided today only by iran, partly turkey, and qatar, which continues to feed, finance, which means that in general they will not give up on this idea, why . Because everyone understands perfectly well that the ideologies that they have formed over many decades, around the israelipalestinian conflict, it must be tenacious, so you asked a completely fair question, how long does the war last, the war will last a long time, here are active hostilities , i would like to clarify in my own way, which means the comment will last 23 weeks, yes, this war is for a long time, for a very long time, because no one is going to give up, and this war, this war is everyones business hamas is a structure that was very well organized, they thought that it was aorphic for a long time, in israel, unfortunately , or fortunately, everyone in their own way, underestimated the capabilities of this group, because a number of countries in the middle east region are placing very serious bets on it, and to be specific, who will stand behind israel, so continue to answer your question, i can tell the next thing is, of course, a number of western countries, although in europe there are different views on this matter, for example, i think. Germany does not need to fight so actively for positions, i think that rushing too seriously into the embrasure is not entirely correct. The americans there also have very serious disagreements on this matter. If the republicans and especially donald trump were in power now, then there would be unconditional support for israel, since the democrats are in power and biden, who is no secret, experiences such personal hostility towards netanyahu, after all he behaves restrainedly in relation to this question, by the way, you noticed, yes, how the United States of america immediately said who can interfere, who cannot, who can be supported, who cannot, sergei anotelevich, our belarusian the viewer, he perceives what is happening, really. Like something happening far away, this is not ukraine , which is located near the borders, there are no strong sympathies, who to support, who not, for you personally, who is the victim, who is the attacker, because the situation if we lets look at the historical origins, which are extremely complex, you know, despite the fact that this is really much further than ukraine, but probably our viewer today is more. Sensitive to this situation, because in general the situation in the world is very difficult, aggravation this conflict really speaks of turbulence, of world politics, of the reformatting of the whole world, and when there is a reformatting, then there is much less stability, you know, its difficult for me to determine my personal position, because that for almost 6 years i was the permanent representative of the republic of belarus to the league of arab states, so of course i am deeply immersed in this issue and know all aspects literally, but of course, we must return, apparently to november 1947, when the World Community, the United Nations nations, they decided that there should be two states on this land, it is very difficult to implement, but nevertheless, in 1948 they implemented part of this idea and this political decision, why didnt they implement the second part, but you know, Sergei Anatolyevich, a number of experts on the middle east , they argue that the palestinian problem for the arab countries themselves is just a suitcase without a handle, a problem that weighs on them, and a solution is extremely difficult to work out, a special session of the council of the league of arab states, in conva, the main conclusion, again , the league of arab states, stands for the resumption of the peace process, the settlement of this conflict, of course, today there are a lot of players, many interests are tied up in this region, not all interests they, of course, coincide. There are frankly interests that correspond only to one or one country or group of countries, as for a suitcase without a handle, well, you understand , we must return again to your message, because there are ordinary people there, there are almost 2 million ordinary people in the gas sector, yes, there is hamas, which carried out such an attack that israel was not ready for, yes. There are very serious casualties among the israeli population, but first of all this is because the internal political confusion in israel led, among other things, to the fact that she there are probably also in the security forces, in the ministry of defense, in tzakhali, who failed to predict and foresee and warn. This is the development of events, i am dmitry, i am addressing this question to you, indeed, some of Benjamin Netanyahus statements have certain analogies built with president poroshenko, you remember when they turned off the water to crimea, we remember what the food blockade of donbass was like, today we hear intelligible comments addressed to benjamin netanyahu, from international organizations, which was previously in unfortunately, we havent heard the situation with ukraine, crimea, and other territories, that is, today they understand, i think, that a number of countries in the World Community understand that in this situation the behavior of the conflicting parties is naturally incorrect and inhumane. Of course, there are official officials here the comments of israeli officials are absolutely cannibalistic and i think there is no point in commenting on them. And here we still need to look more into the future, because now, if we analyze the situation in the region, there is only one country that. Maybe now to play a very creative role and specifically contribute directly to the implementation of the United Nations resolution on the creation of a palestinian state, this is turkey , turkey has enough militarytechnical capabilities for the israeli army to stop attacks on the gaza strip, this also applies to air defense, this also applies to the navy, this concerns primarily the status of turkey as a nato country, because according to the fifth article of the nato charter, the United States, the European Union and so on, all countries that participate in the nato bloc, they are forced to protect nato member countries if suddenly there is an attack on them, that is, in fact, if turkey lands its troops in the gas sector, a peacekeeper, again, and if, after all, turkey manages to somehow go to obank to create a nofly zone on the gas sector, then it turns out that erdogan will. Really be the savior of the muslims of palestine. In this regard, this pe