New tech and techniques are transforming Law Enforcement. Theres been a murder and rough break and florence fare from the varian state police have been called to secure evidence usually this work will be done by a Police ForensicsChain Breaker and spare work for another special unit. Ive. The crime scene has been recreated an actor is lying in the kitchen in the same position and location as the victim was found in the resigns of a struggle and of alcohol consumption. Break and she will begin gathering evidence but they wont be using cameras and measuring instruments. That so lets use the structure of light 3 d. Scanner this looks a bit like a shoe print as we put. This scanner captures the injuries to the victims head in an accurate and true to scale straight day image the equipment costs 80000 euros and it can record every single visual detail of a crime scene. But whats even there are 10 years ago crime scenes were only photographed it now we also use the laser scanner for serious felonies of the advantage is that the recorded image is 3 d. Giving us an exact digital replica of the real life crime scene. This is such a replica of another crime scene the detailed 3 d. Scan is stored in an archive so the police can review it at any time. Break and his team record about 60 crime scenes a year mostly felony crimes if. The offices need for scans to capture this room in the process takes only 12 minutes. Discovered a kind of this scanner cant see through that table. For she was so i have to move it to get a complete an image of the room as possible just looking also. Break his team also take 360. 00 degree panoramas of the room the scanners record in black and white and the photos will be used to add color to the scan later. The last step involves a full structured like 3 day scan which is accurate to 100. 00 micro mages the 3 d. Laser scanned by comparison is accurate to within one millimeter meaning that using the structured light scanner to record the victims wounds gives the investigators an image which is more than 10 times more precise. Less often see the victim suffered a massive blow to the head and from the look of the stripes here this imprint was caused by a shoe sole from what were hoping is that well be able to compare the marks on his head with the suspects shoes. Determining whether an imprint was caused by a specific shoe is hard to do with 2 d. Photographs because these can distort images 3 d. Images are different. And this scan shows that the imprint was left by it shoeless eyelets an important fact that could prove useful when identifying a suspect the fact that it is now possible to digitally record and archive entire crime scenes is changing the fight against crime. Thats perfect if its becoming increasingly difficult to commit the perfect crime. We have new and better equipped more precise devices like these 3 d. Scanners which allow us to capture store and evaluate more evidence than we ever could in the past because. High tech devices arent only being used to investigate murders. Kilda bryant is a Police Officer in the city of new growth. He and his team are on the burglary beat burglar is a particularly active jaring long winter nights but the offices in oslo broke havent you told. You i had to recount welcome to the night shift weve had some break ins over the past few days particularly in the neighborhood of calcutta and around so you can bring. The team uses a Software Program which analyzes burglary statistics and predicts which neighborhoods are most at risk for tonight it has flagged one area in particular. And also told a car that is a 1000 stuff yes it was one of a stretch between house numbers 140 to 150 so thats where well focus our patrols tight on that lookout for any vehicles from the who are regions all of the criminal groups from there have been working in and around the city line chis also. Hildebrand and office over a bare grotowski head out on patrol in the past they had to rely exclusively on their instinct and experience to catch burglars now theyre putting their trust in the Predictive Software to tell them which areas are most at risk and to help the offices prevent break ins. Because i fear for this neighborhood has a large number of Single Family houses in them but theyre at higher risk especially in winter when it gets dark earlier because perpetrators can tell whether someone is home from the lights out on it plus burglars expect to find more valuables in Single Family homes was over the outer. Serial burglars will often return to a given area again within 72 hours to hit a 2nd property also because they know the night. Board the software capitalizes on this tendency. Pallets and a glue part of the Lower Saxony State Police help develop the Computer Program its called free map and it helps identify whether a particular break in was committed by serial burglars and thus whether they are likely to strike again nearby. Kid or titans of the burglars in this case focus on stealing jewelry which is easy to carry and easy to sell it its much harder to go unnoticed when youre carrying a bulky electronic gear on it refused to pass nor. The yellow areas on this map indicate neighborhoods that are particularly at risk for break ins the software identifying the areas means police can geographically focus their prevention efforts. But will the calculated predictions prove correct the officers will soon find out. Meanwhile the investigators in munich have assembled a 3 day scan. Break and his team found bloody footprints in the kitchen with the help of the chemical luminal luminal reacts with ion found in blood causing a short lived blue glow. If they can see here that will work well for a 3 d. Comparison the 1st one to. Break has College Degree is in Geographic Information science but he has been working for the very instant police for 10 years at 1st he did his job alone now he leads the departments team for Photo Technology and treating crime scene imaging. He often deals with cases like this double no. Luminol treatment has turned trace elements of blood that wouldnt be visible to the naked eye blue 3 d. Imaging is expanding the possibilities of what can be learned from these traces. And. Often reveal shoe prints for example before these prints couldnt be examined but now we can incorporate them into the 3 d. Scan and then if we get given a shoe that might have been involved we can compare it with aluminum friend. You couldnt do that before the mission location. And since the 3 d. Image of the crime scene is preserved in an archive offices can go back to it long after the real one has been contaminated using Virtual Reality technology. Several investigators can be within the same virtual crime scene at once the officers can communicate with each other and even move around including the victims body. Can you measure the distance from the table leg. To its head. 7 centimeters. Ok he couldnt have been kicked like that. Could you move the body a little closer to the table. Exactly so that i can see it better. Well that works with boys who can fish that wed like different types of experts to be able to use our virtual crime scenes in the future besides the medical examiner could carry out tests on blood stained patterns and ballistics could use our virtual last june in on some version led to a from. The 3 d. Model can also be used to determine whether a crime witness is telling the truth in this case a witness testified that they had seen their neighbor. Going for the Prosecutors Office was trying to determine the precise field of vision and thats easy for our team to do. Or we simply combine the view from the 2 windows and could thus tell exactly which area was within sight of. The 3 d. Imaging can therefore help prove or disprove a statement provided by a witness. Authorities in switzerland a using a different kind of 3 d. Technology to help them with their investigations. At the institute of forensic medicine at the university of zurich preparing to conduct an autopsy on the body of the shooting victim. There will be no surgery in the traditional sense this is going to be a virtual autopsy. Forensic specialist dr michelle tali uses computed tomography scans all c. T. Scans to help determine what happened in zurich every kadar the link to a Police Investigation is scanned and in this case police a puzzled. Would do this i suspect says he thinks the victim pulled a gun 1st and then he pulled a gun but that seems at odds with the location of the entry will say which is at the back of the victims had not the front so were trying to find out what really happened to. This. The procedure is called of a topsy a virtual autopsy a c. T. Scan shows a bodys bones blood vessels and soft tissues it combines a series of x. Rays taken from different angles into the crosssectional images or slices each slice is no thicker than a page dr tally finds the bullet in just a few seconds dont seem to hear form if you can see the nose here in front. Again you guys are up here and this is the brain is in that i ski and if we move upward a little be see that this area of the brain shows evidence of bleeding again and thats where the bullet is that year in d. C. And. The result is play out. Thats it gave me some of the evidence shows that the victim was shot from behind the front as the suspect claimed he had done after the victim drew his gun so the suspect statement was incorrect people fall short of pretty strange. In a normal autopsy the brain is removed from the skull before its examined this makes it hard to determine the exact angle and location of a bullet. Mixed a robot makes a 3 d. Skin of the body to capture all the surface injuries. The robot can also extract tissue samples there will also be an m. R. I. In an effort to document everything the body can tell examine is when the sign fall east will be in cases where 3 d. Scans could prove useful we run the full program here in missouri we actually have the 3 d. Centers where police and Forensic Experts were closely together to solve the. 3 d. Tech is helping swiss investigators check the angle of a bullet impact victim testimonies and marks found on a victims body. Dr talley cofounded the vertamae c. Program in the late 1990 s. Today the 3 d. Scans are not only used to clear up crimes but accidents too like this victim who died while mountain climbing globe obviously this technology has become standard at a number of major institutions around the world is this time to try out of a Global Recognition not project is getting the sensors are too global so these are all mccain on this one that are in germany nearly 400 cases of murder were reported in 2018. Police managed to solve almost all of them. But the clearance rate for residential burglaries is much lower in 2017117000 break ins were reported in Germany Police only made arrests in 18 percent of cases in the us now brooke police are hoping to stop burglaries before they even happen with the help of the Predictive Software pretty map. You have to print of all the software shows an increase in activity in the car neighborhood so why head over there and have a look around at home or. Offices really catch burglars red handed but an increased Police Presence in high risk areas could make burglars think twice about breaking into someones home. They are the result of for that we pay close attention to suspicious vehicles particularly those that are out of town license plates and we keep an eye out for suspicious individuals on the street. Some criticize that innocent people can also be. Caught up in these preventive patrols thats one of the drawbacks of using the premier software. To sunset offices hildebrand and graph spot a vehicle that fits their profile. Pic of wheels for its gone out of town plates was overused and it seems theres a driver and one passenger lets have a closer look. At it other than that. Was the prematch prediction right now its time for the face to face police work. Now and i would like them for a drivers license and vehicle registration clearance so shine. A check of recalls comes back negative for previous arrests and other problems. The officers look into the cars trunk. No stolen property here. But i think charlie they had an angle grinder and some other stuff so they were probably doing construction around here either legally or illegally legal or illegal by. The rest of the shift is quiet perhaps the officers did manage to scare off some burglars just by patrolling the streets. There are about 300000 Police Officers in germany. And some of them have highly developed facial recognition skills. Josh davis has developed a series of tests that can identify socalled super recognisance davis is one of britains leading experts on crew and 6 facial identification and hes been working with Police Departments to help them identify officers who may have these special skills. Less than one percent of the population have super recognition ability it is very rare and which is why its so important for policing and other security organizations. London police put together a team of the specialists in 2015 its still not clear exactly how these people can remember all those faces it is possible that somehow the neurological processes of super recognizers a some help different from us the rest of us in the world although davis is not a super recognizer himself he has a pretty good idea of how the process might work. So we think that super recognizers may be able to do better. For them other people is to somehow show the view in their minds they can rotate faces in their mind so when theyre watching c. C. T. V. Footage where for instance you might see someone walking sideways across the screen in their mind perhaps theyre mentally rotating that face in order to be able to match them. In london the super recognizes have already helped solved thousands of crime cases. Recently davis assisted Munich Police in finding officers within its departments who have this capability. I am sure every police force in germany or anywhere else in the world has at least one super recognizer they just dont know theyve got them yet they will solve crimes. One of munich places 37 super recognizes is this chief inspector we have been asked not to use her name she never forgets a face even if that face is only partially visible she demonstrates her skills in this test the goal is to find this man did so hes wearing a hat so some of his head is covered. Good guess that makes identification no difficult but its definitely him says and its like a feeling and if im uncertain i look at the persons facial expression 5 particularly the eyes. Thats pretty unique. Super recognizers can also identify suspects from pixilated surveillance footage. The unique police have yet to decide how to best employ their new found talented officers. Thomas data is in charge of the project he sees many possibilities. And how did you find him yes right here for. Your criminal career in our recognizers could help in criminal investigations whenever pictures or videos are available whether the suspect has been identified by name or not. We have often become. Munich police have already used this super recognizes during the october fest to track down pickpockets and theyre also keeping an eye on crowds at football matches and christmas markets. On. This super recognize i can even remember faces she only saw once briefly 10 years ago. There is another technique being used by police to solve crime one which some people oppose. Detective renren t. M. R. Helps solve a high profile murder case in the netherlands. This is column a quiet village in northern holland where on the 1st of may 999. 00 a 16 Year Old Girl was raped and murdered in a nearby meadow the name was mariana that struck. The case would change policing in the netherlands forever. Would also be. The turning point in the career of detective. Was the one that given that. Him the other was found in a meadow nearby finke closer small Little Village mariana. Was raped and murdered her throat was slit and it was a brutal seem to look up on. Police found d. N. A. Evidence at the scene but it didnt match any of the profiles in their database. In 999 dutch police were only allowed to use d. N. A. To determine sex and compare the sample to their database but although there hadnt been a match many local residents felt they knew who the killer was right by the meadow where mariana was found stood a center for Asylum Seekers. A lot of people from that area pointed their fingers at that Asylum Seeker center so that was a factor in this case faced with mounting public tensions the prosecutor ordered the 1st ethnicity test to be run on a d. N. A. Sample in a crime case. D. N. A. Told us actually that it was much much more likely that the perpetrator came from western europe as an origin then from the Asylum Seekers have. The unexpected d. N. A. Result helped clear the Asylum Seekers suspect in this case but critics have expressed concerns it could lead to discrimination run takes a different view. You can prioritize based upon the information through the d. N. A. That you are probably going to find them in the top 100 of those 10000. It wasnt until 2012 that marianas killer was finally identified and again it was d. N. A. Testing that. Helped crack the case. Basic Research Conducted by professor Manfred Kaiser had helped develop a new form of d. N. A. Research known as genealogical testing case that is head of the department of forensic molecular biology at the university of russia. In many imus case why chromosome d. N. A. Tests were carried out in september 2012 in an effort to find any male relations to the killer. That money in this kind of d. N. A. Profile analysis all you need is a sample from one male relative however far removed and that will give you the trail to track down your are known perpetrator. Men living within a 5 kilometer radius of the meadow where mariana was found were asked for a d. N. A. Sample around 8000. 00 submitted their d. N. A. Voluntarily but then something