Transcripts For DW Kulturzeit 20240712 : vimarsana.com

DW Kulturzeit July 12, 2024

Exploratory drilling in the Eastern Mediterranean today talks will also address a delay on imposing a use sanctions on deliberate choice. The Spanish Government has imposed more lockdown measures on the capital madrid after a surge in corona virus cases people are only allowed to leave home for essential zing clued in work and Shopping Trips us and restaurants will also close early and reduce Seating Capacity by 50 percent. This is news from berlin you can follow some twitter and instagram at t w news or visit that website at state dot com. Or. It is a divorce that may have to be settled in court today the European Union began legal action against the u. K. Accusing the British Government of violating the brakes it Withdrawal Agreement and british lawmakers admit they are guilty as charged a bill is moving through parliament that would allow the u. K. To change unilaterally the brights it agreement as if the European Union didnt even exist tonight the u. K. Leaving the e. U. At all costs even if it means breaking the wall i burned off in berlin this is the day. This will lead to some toast to you as you can since reputation we had invited friends to remove the problematic parts there in legislation supported by the high school and as a. Safety belt and braces protection by its very nature a breach the obligation of good friends the threat to their good friday agreement as it does come from the use of the designs they should problematic cognitions have not. And those polls will remain in the bill but a conservative government is willing to go back on its workers to break an International Agreement signed in good faith we stand by our commitments thank you. Also coming up there are 2 more u. S. President ial debates scheduled before the november election the commission in charge of those debates has announced changes hoping to prevent a repeat of what the world witnessed in disbelief this week well as president x. Now to be honest its a very important you know i sit up now as i did at the answer to my finance no ukraine no sir with a 1000000000 dollars if you that really is about you know when youre not come through pay are you doing it youre going to not a true gentleman. But you our viewers watching on p. B. S. In the United States into all of you around the world welcome but we begin the day with the question who trusts the British Government the answer not the European Union and that proof well its now in writing today the European Commission initiated legal action against the u. K. For violating the brics that Withdrawal Agreement now since 2016 there have been countless hours late night meetings long summits dedicated to negotiating an acceptable exit of the u. K. From the European Union a break sit divorce that both sides can live with and that is what was reached in what is known as the Withdrawal Agreement and although his government negotiated it u. K. Prime minister Boris Johnson now insists that the u. K. Have the right to change that agreement in the future without consulting the European Union johnson says this is about preserving u. K. Sovereignty europe says britain is a country on an agreement and violating International Law in the process. This draft bill is a by its very nature a breach of the obligation of good faith laid down in the Withdrawal Agreement moreover if adopted as is it will be in full contradiction to the protocol of Ireland Northern island. The deadline lapsed yesterday the problematic provisions have not been removed therefore this morning the commission has decided to send a letter of formal notice to the u. K. Government this is the 1st step in an infringement procedure. Ursula from the lion there talking about the 1st step joining me here at the big table to talk about that is briggs and whats a commentator john worth a familiar face to our viewers good to see you again john so you what u. K. Lawmakers theyre not arguing with the European Union here they agree that what they are doing violates the droll agreement and what they are doing breaks International Law it could use what theyre saying basically the british at the line of the British Government is this is essentially a worst Case Scenario that britain would potentially break International Law but brussels doesnt trust that law and thats why its become Legal Proceedings today the very important point is its only begun this is basically the European Commission sending letters of london saying tell us what you really are trying to do here and before britain has to answer that the house of lords of the 2nd chamber polman has to look at this little and it to me might just still save the day and prevent it actually coming to a case in coalition with what are the chances of the house of lords saying they. Have a 5050 Something Like that and there is certainly much more opposition to this by behavior jonass government in the house of lords than in the house of commons particularly from some form of conservative party medias like Michael Howard who sits in the house you know viewers once he does he maybe not follow this all the time but will look at this story and say the current u. K. Government go she agreed to the bridge that was rolled agreement if it yet the Prime Minister Boris Johnson nail meetings that the agreement could be a threat to the u. K. How was that possible they said yes to it. This is essentially because the conservatives have never faced the inherent problem with brits its to do with Northern Ireland essentially the deal that Boris Johnson negotiated and agreed with brussels essentially imposes some kind of controls controls on goods that would be exported from Northern Ireland to the rest of the u. K. That was a olds with what to reason they had previously negotiated she said im never going to have any sort of border between Northern Ireland in the rest now Boris Johnson said hang on a minute ive not sure i want that now because that is actually potentially causing some division between Northern Ireland and the rest i mean hes never faced that inherent problem that there is within breaks it is essentially the Northern Ireland question and since he himself he cant make up his own mind he doesnt have his own policy and i think thats what best explains the seeming contradiction with the now has a month to respond to this notice that was said today from brussels do you think that the response is going to be satisfactory to the europeans and the and is there a court or a judge who would then be able to solve this since the Crucial Point is is this in all of the socalled internal market barely sufficient to piece of legislation of course all these problems of brussels what are the chances that lots that current draft will become a law by the end of october i think is probably about 5050. 00 that that will be the case that there is certainly major opposition in the house of lords if it does 2 things then potentially happen a case comes before the European Court of justice but that could take some moments to happen even if they sped up the procedure because normally that can take a couple of years before a court a court case gets to the European Court of justice and much more important what well see at the end of october is processes ok u. K. We dont trust you were told now we dont even stop talking to try to find a break sit deal by the end of the year on the future trade negotiations and so both sides start planning for the worst a socalled no deal breaks it. By the end of this year because of course thats the crucial thing the clock is really taking its less than 100. 00 days until this cliff edge at the end of 2020 and we dont know still is that going to be a deal and or no deal at the end of december which is take a listen pick up on what exactly what you just said there which is take a listen to what the European Parliament president said today about brakes and negotiations moving forward to. An agreement and he said what i will of course will be at the negotiating table until the bitter end and we hope that people realize that this is a historic moment. And they realize the consequences if at the end of the year theres no possibility of a deal to have an agreement they have to also respect previous agreements otherwise we cant make any progress i mean you know for us we know and now what hes saying is its almost like this this minor minor minor problem could explode and destroy the entire breaks it project. Yes. Although you must also see the point that there are only bond options available for the u. K. From now its either a break city with a minimal trade deal which will cause quite some consider. Problems at the borders or its no deal which could be potentially a catastrophe if there are there are problems with thousands of trucks curing at the ports of dover for example but i think whats what society the Parliament President said there is complete correct brussels will steadily determinately keep trying to solve these problems until it can try no more all but likewise what weve seen today is this distrust which has developed into a question of how do you continue negotiating with the people sitting across the table from you you think would double cross you this is difficult in what has been done both sides is to take the negotiations down a level down to the level of bania the chief negotiator on the e. U. Side and frost his u. K. Counterpart try to de politicize those talks about this of stand t. V. Issues that theyre trying to get to grips with things like fisheries policy or state aid so how much governments can subsidize Failing Industries and so therefore theyve tried it in the e. U. Has tried this all along is to keep those type of those technical talks going while at the same time the high level politics has become increasingly sour but maybe witching the end of that i think what is going to boil down to is some high level political agreement that would be needed some point of its going to be a very rocky end of october beginning of november if we havent got an agreement by then then both sides are going to have to plan for the worse but we nor quite at that stage yet what happens to the u. K. s reputation globally if it breaks International Wall as it currently is planning to do right and this is very very important because britain has said ok we might have a souring relationship with the European Union but we want to sign trade deals potentially with the United States although bear in mind that the political situation at us difficult but also. With countries like canada or australia or new zealand and if you were those countries just now would you even want to negotiate a trade deal with the u. K. Knowing that they dissension even a dome a deal that they had with their closest neighbor the government of with boards johnson in charge would probably be the one that would be suspicious to most play exactly and so the British Government in its International Reputation has lost an enormous amount of trust its also in its Foreign Policy towards iran for example and if iran is breaking its commitments under Nuclear Deals britain is britain there in a position to say ive got a minute youre not respecting what you signed up to another regimes can point back and you can go so well you didnt suburbans International Credibility has taken huge hits here not only in trade well you know it is october 1st weve got 3 months until the end of the year we will see what happens or what i think is going to happen to be a bumpy ride insulin jungwirth as always we appreciate your analysis excellent thank you. But today is october 1st the 4th and final quarter of 2020 a year that we have seen unprecedented self induced shocks to the Global Economy in march when countries began throttling back their economies in order to slow the corona Virus Outbreak there was broad hope that both the shutdown and the recovery from that shutdown would be brief a very recovery but the pandemic the economy and the alphabet they have proven very unpredictable in the United States initial jobless claims remain at levels higher than the records reached during the Great Recession of 2008 this week disney announced plans to cut 28000 jobs a direct result of consumers staying home and the airlines perhaps more than any other sector are feeling the pandemic pain tens of thousands of Airline Workers in the u. S. Are said to become unemployed this month airlines accepting federal bailout money are required to keep all workers on the payrolls that federal assistance ran out yesterday and the airlines say they have no choice but to cut costs radically. To keep people in this state of worry and uncertainty is just cruel theres 100000 workers who are facing being out of work as of thursday and those are on various statuses but 100000 people immediately facing being out of work and many of them losing their health care as well theres so many emotions that are holding their my way in through the veins of you know another American Airlines flight attendants who are also d on the last day of the Payroll Support Program or their wives or job maintain our health care and we dont know whats going to happen next year we dont know whats going to happen next my colleague mark johnson w. Business joins me now here at the big table we are glad as you said long ago that we were given the aviation sector solution right now i mean the u. S. Airlines theyre in a crisis but they are not alone this week the International Air transport association revised its for your forecasts 2020 minutes and it was a bit bad before before now were expecting what is an air travel to full 66 percent from 2090 levels and im not surprised when i see for example that in august we just talk about the month of august Traffic Volume dropped 75 percent thats just always because as you know you know volume isnt always the same when you book a ticket in moggs for one destination its sort of fairly affordable when you book it for july or august which ought to be called a day month you can pay 34 times the same for the same destination when all of that didnt quite work out this year because people didnt travel as much not because they didnt want to but because they couldnt you have travel restrictions you have trouble warning you have mandatory quarantines so a lot of people be thinking all right a half or 2 weeks to go on holiday but do i have an extra 2 weeks notice during the you would because of the quantity is right or that is very very tricky and of course the fia will i get infected when i go on board of a plane now everybody says. Aviation industry certainly says that a plane is probably the safest place once its up in the air because of the air conditioning. And the filters and everything they have but what about before you take off and land and will the person sitting next to you wear the mask properly so many many issues and just in order to to make things work i added did not just raise the percentage of air Traffic Volume that dropped this year they also say that quite possibly we wont return to pretend to make levels before 2024 were talking about around 4 years of tough times for the Aviation Industry and that affects airlines you mentioned. Layoffs here i mean what do you do when you dont earn money well you start cutting costs as you usually it means layoffs you know people are expensive we have seen since the beginning of this pandemic that the majority of jobs being cut are not high paid theyre not high skilled jobs so were not seeing this is the recovery were seeing a recovery that looks more like a kid which is an interesting its an interesting i looked it up the late i mean i still parts of that debate who had the the moderate poor man who had to be a little hard to deal with yeah well lets lets call it a debate lets just say yeah. But yeah he sort of mentioned that and i sort of thought ok im familiar with the v. With the you with the l. Which really isnt good so whats k. And k. Shaped recovery but basically all the wealthy people all the really highly qualified professionals theyre doing ok the rest well forget about it is not a very nice image but when you look at the reality when you look at the world around you i

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