China recently welcomes to badging countries and partners involved and its felton road initiative, a vast Infrastructure Projects going just by president she a decades of guys today more than a 150 countries or involves that over the years. Criticism has granted, china is being accused of saddling poor relations with unsustainable debt as a result of loans linked to the project. Aging and said to have invested at least one truly in us dollars in the initiative wells wide. The so called a new silk roads comprises a road and transport networks. It aims to connect to china with its most important trading and commodity markets. A key emphasis is on developing ports and associated infrastructure, particularly across asia, africa, and europe. Now south america, to we hedge, to the ports of chiang kai in paris. Of the news. Tell me, i know i am fighting against a mazda no, i know what they can do to us. What does that sound . Right . Yeah, cool. I live next to the chime guy, mega pork chop with that because of all of the huge impact stemming from this project. So i became an environmental and social defender. So what im the incentive to defend. So thats a cl chunk. Hi, ford has one of the latest projects of china is andrews just felt pend road initiative. That Global Program names to expand china is reached to different markets and to control supply chains in portable return guy. Young guy port will be a doorway between asia and south america left for that you can get a so the last yeah, the phone will be able to take in the biggest chips in the well, i see i board with you, little 3 margaret on this or you, me for you in the, on the technology were bringing in to manage the board and will be unique in south america. You know, saving the more about this one. But many residents are concerned about the projects Environmental Impact. Local fishermen in particular are worried about losing their only source of income. Medium us is father roberto has been fishing here since he was 7. The were traditional efficiency and were in a state of uncertainty and security, a mental ill, i have no Social Security on. So if i dont work, i dont a to know that and there are many like me i, most of them are young. The chunk guy fishermen are struggling to make ends meet originally the port project was conceived to be on a far smaller scale, but in 2019 chinese involvement led to a significant expansion greatly increasing its environmental repercussions. Concerns residents asked for help. I. This was a home and several hop on, but never we have seen following the case of china drive because many residents have source of support over the phone. The very good because they see them making projections. And one of them will change their lives completely and say they have not any protection from the peruvian states. We will not, but thank you for the policy. The success thing we did was to ask an expert to look carefully at the changes this day and the Environmental Impact reports which we though a lot more difficult few minutes ago. In fact, funding does that expire, do stuff on our still new to hes a german biologist whos been working in peru for the last 25 years in the same us. Weve made more than 50 observations of incidents and im following the use of the false methodology for me in order to hide negative Environmental Impacts. Number one, the number one is the erosion of the nose and a beatrice due to the change of title for it. Im going to include in the 2nd name, but its on the same page to somebody is because the company is deepening. It did. Im putting all this material somewhere else in the ocean. It will see that the with them with the author, a low impact, number 3 is on the white loans near the hall by some way, which contain protected unimportant deadline as it can be affected by joshua noise and the thing on the presence of human activity. We tend to keep whether theres traffic though for boy, on finally of course we have the impact on the lives of the residents. Yeah. If you know of, you meant that the most of the practice or the policy own. Ready medium us regularly visits, this westland with other environmental activists to document changes and flora and fauna. Yeah, ive done the online and who made out of town several now were in the Wetlands Center very so just next to the quote, just put me through the sentence. She shares the information in an online group called we defend chung chi bay, the irregularities at the 3000000000. 00 project go beyond environmental and Public Health issues. Apart from the reports of violence to workers and social leaders, theres been serious allegations of corruption within the Peruvian Navy implicating top ranking officials. Some former commanders are under investigation and then pretty soon and then so the company has tried to intimidate me many times. Oh, so this is a suit, me twice. This will say your thing. Okay, so i have to spend my money on lawyers and investor. Lots of time in the sunday is here till 5, then all the so it takes me, theyve pushed me, they chased me and then they took myself. I dont think i could navigate myself saying by woke up a little bit on the similar dw journalists were filmed, 5 company employees. As soon as they approached the construction side, the Company Denies the obligations of intimidation and corruption and says that complies with all regulations set by the peruvian government. The one thing is to declare your opposition. Another thing is to go down the different mation route and see what people have gotten used to picking up the phone and finding someone basically coming against the owner of companies. And people. Confident assignments would have meant consent is so that it showed that its a democratic why when people to know what the impact of the project is gonna be for, you took it out and they shouldnt have the information they need to make the right decision. And soon as i was Getting Better feel, its not because people dont want investment its, its not because people dont want development. I said that because local communities have long experienced with severe impact generated by such project, or if the gospel i see, and they told me to start using know, interested in talking to a done deal, they says im aware of this easily. So how do i mean this i, i stopped by to knock on big seal because if its an, thats a way you could have dignity go score like the disciplines with the 2 downtimes global trade. Just seen rapid growth denounced, 40 years and 2022. Its, its a record breaking. So teacher in the, in years, its not really a cause for celebration. It is a dispute, an idea. Globalization has lifted millions out of poverty. No, its a weapon. The rich use to exploit the poll globalization builds bridges across nations and promotes piece no is peoples populism accelerates Global Warming and causes pandemic. So what to use for the session. Ready ringback how can these conflicting realities quite exist and visited through the in between them . Lets break it down of the disease and implicates lots of different values. Economic efficiency, environmental sustainability, the value thatd be attached to good jobs. And depending on how people make the trade off between these different values, they will come to different stories again, about the position in the middle of into 5 different villains and zeros. And you called us them is the co author of to book 6 phases of globalization. Together with content roberts, he analyzed 6 competing narratives about the virtues and vices of the position. And they divided the negatives into different sub groups. First, we have the establishment and to reach out and use that as a win win process for all developed. Then we have the negatives that are due globalization as readers and losers. And finally, we have the people who are new that globalization is that most suited for the entire world, and that everyone is losing that. Lets start with the most tech septic version of globalization, establishment and narrative. According to this view, globalization isnt on step below and over whelming Financial Force and does evidence support the site, the declining power to rates all about the world. The god, the ends of the Current International economic order has been promoting this narrative for decades. But especially since for exit and trump said action as president , it has to be in question more than power because its 19 times that makes direction invasion of brain and the recent to us trying to arrive hillary. So also, so to challenge dispute bend to the solution of the soviet union started in 1988. The world was headed for a hyper globalization process and brand camino rich call altered one of the most reference charts showing how they clinic gains of this process were distributed. This is families that different graph on the left, you see the lowest income groups of the world wide on the right there, which is the bumper sense. Let me see here is that since the coordinates of the soviet union until the fiscal crisis of 2008, that had been to clear winners. First one is the middle class of developing countries, especially in asia, china, in the vietnam, but also in countries like brazil and turkey. By 2008, they sold their Household Incomes increase between 50 to 80 percent compared to 1988. Despite many Regional Economic crisis, and the 2nd 300 is the richest bumper sand of the world, mainly from invest in countries. But here the middle class is of the best, havent seen much changing their income and are increasingly angry about it. I think thats a good question. We get this in the ways to be good globalization because not deliver to the middle class. Well, the middle classes of the west expected or actually what they were lamps to expect. And i think this is the, the bottom line of the us, decent chance of globalization has to do with this brings us to the wind losing their right to the left wing narratives of globalization, spotlight on the cool distribution of wealth within societies in around the world. It paid off the rich prosperity and while the every day fall, expand the burden left being populous point fingers and domestic c. U. As in billionaires, the local one percent, while the Corporate Power net on tens that multinational corporations explain cheap labor of able to available to maximize profits and manipulate tools to pay as little taxes as possible. Both narratives, a greek globalization for this as many of those are the cursed communities, citizens color minutes the environments but only one. We know corporations on the other side, the right being published and there are 2 also these threat states, but different from the left green populace in whos to blame the right people for this is criticized in its not for sale, its enrichment, but for not protecting them from extending threats such as showing of chips or inflow of migrants that compete for those jobs and threats and they are nation a light. Then the g economy committed to on the other hand, focuses on a different kind of external set. The growing dr. With every between through us and china. Although both countries have gained from economic globalization in relative terms, china has closed the gap on the us. This negative emphasizes the threats posed by Economic Impact dependence be best to fit your driving. One of the phone i would need is that for, for the decades of hybridization, starting in the 1990s to the phone, most critics up to the location of the developing countries. The institutional framework law has been designed by developed countries primarily to so their own ends. So how long have those critique that evaluation is essentially a neo colonial project . Its. Its like imperialism without the without form and donation. But now china has become to defend her, a freights, right, and economic globalization, wilder us is creating policies to contain beijing. And finally, the last to be with the alters identified is because, although threats, narrative proponents of dispute argue that we need to redefine the goals of our economies enabled indeed, using societies to survive and thrive within the limits of our planet. They see globalization as a source and mix of the rates of global threats, such as the climate and by diversity crisis. And that makes the one thats kind of a good thing. Carbon emissions associated with the globalization of the rest and headings of production and consumption are end to entering the dependence. But each of these narratives at true thats true in each of the but none of the notice has the full truth. And that is simply because it ignores aspects at the other knows what states. So its and is that the stablish been there to has to be in the throng, but be as no fee or noon hour to, to come, donovan, and except maybe in some photos. For example, in the United States of gio comic narrative, which sees china as well. As the main main issue is, has to come dominant, but it has do also tend to concerns. But finally, becoming crisis concerns about a Corporate Power. The global and the kind of make system is based on growth by the dependent size or not. But dependent needs our economies that enabled to try whether or not they girls, especially as the klein with the crisis here, knocking on our doors. The mountains of tech styles watched up on the beach in governor, near the capital, across closing waste from europe, north america and asia. Much of what in the global north, no longer ones ends up here. In the midst of the garbage, local fishermen are at work preparing the nets and reading the accounts for sale. We are here with fish to go. The shipment of the fishermans cooperative waste piles up here and find a day. He says theres no escaping. It even went on the water. Oh, is it all of this . Yeah, yeah. What does it mean on top of the ocean . Our way, but we are happy. Weve got a lot of these theres often more rubbish than fish. So what can be done about these mountains of old clothes and how can the lives of the fisherman and tech start work is an across the improved . This is ricky. Some had team are trying to find solutions. The us point design and how set up a charge and i cried. She used to work in the fashion industry for the visit to the cities, cut them unto close the market to prove the turning point. But you go to come from the piles and piles of people walking on top of piles house because fine costs across your space and you realize that this thing you know, that i had studied i had worked in this industry. Theres lots of money put in the advertising and everything, but its just weight. Ricketts, charity strives to give all tech styles and new pivots, and its testing department. Industrial design apology for is trying out recycling ideas. Is the gap is usually ends up in the material that you could do that in the light just came were currently actually developing the Largest Scale and this was kind of an initial prototype machine in order to test the viability of the process in order to create a mix here which binds together to form the board, which can be used for fabrication application furniture application. Its a lot of effort for a product made from discarded, cheap clothing generated by the fast fashion industry, which pushes quick throwaway purchases. Germanys capital Balance Sheet and pop shop is opening opposite the scale. Katia, a department store, she and is a Chinese Company that in just a few years, its becoming well. Number one, fast passion retailer its winning recipe. Cheap clothes, usually only available online. 22 to some. A policy isnt so important because its very cheap and you can buy a lot for your money. Look at kaufman. Com and im focus on those are basic cutting shot for 599. Find yourself in the meantime. You wait a little on the internet, but yeah, in the moment i dont really think about it. It seems like you smoke critic, so fast fashion in a minority here. Reality as look for you. Beautiful online photos of heart of scenes, glittering fashion well by launching, theres no feeling permission for us in store management. Dont want to be interviewed yet she and is trying to present itself as a champion of sustainability. Its the test Fast Fashion Company to donate money to try to alleviate a problem its created. Its giving these rickets charge a 50000000. 00 over the next 3 years. A modest sum for a corporation with an estimated worth of 100000000000. 00. Green basic uses she and of green washing, but rick, it sees things if it differently. We challenge all companies. I mean, the companies we find most often in the waste stream are and they d a d h and them and building marks and spencer and next. So actually she and doesnt even register on the top like 100 companies that we find in the waste stream. And the companies that we find most are not answering our messages are not responding. Never ending stream of plastic and synthetic 5 is the decompose along the way. Priscilla done so on how to email here, taking more to samples for records charity. So when we get the samples that will take them to the lab, that is when we do the one day class and then what is the microscope and then comp tight, and then we do the accounts and then be able to estimate the number of micro plastic on microfiber polluted water and a garbage dump, web bulbs and cows feed. Theres no free Waste Disposal here. Often rein watches more coding scrubs into the water. The money from sheehan is meant to help improve Living Conditions here. Sundry facilities in Running Water could soon become available in a place where at taylors home, but more than 10 hours a day. A mike clark, who men say he and his employee lydia re purpose the 2nd and close that are still usable for the west african market. Thats right, its on that, but i think its a lot more of like the big line, but i think theres like a condition and then like be and then i see someone he makes up to a 100 gun a and see these profit a day less than 6 zeros, 10 hours of work improve the working conditions, sustainable production, industry commitments. The fashion Industry Needs a fast circular Economy Service lives. Ricketts, i hope that you can come back in 3 years from now and i can be like theres nothing to see here. So i wanted