China recently welcomes to badging countries. And partners involved and its felton Road Initiative, a vast Infrastructure Projects going just by president she, a decades of guys today, more than a 150 countries are, involves that over the years. Criticism has granted, china is being accused of saddling poor relations with unsustainable debt as a result of loans linked to the project staging and said to have invested at least one truly in us dollars in the initiative worldwide. The so called a new silk roads comprises a road and transport network that aims to connect to china with its most important trading and commodity markets. A key emphasis is on developing ports and associated infrastructure, particularly across asia, africa, and europe. Now, south america to hedge, to the pulse of chain kite, in lieu, tell me, i know i am fighting against the mazda. No, i know what they can do to ask for the time, right . Yeah, well i live next to the chime guy, mega pork chop, did that because of all the huge impact stemming from this project. So i became an environmental and social and defend. So what im the and then he, theyve been sort of so c, as chunk high for it is one of the latest projects of china is sandra. Its just tell depend, Road Initiative that Global Program names to expand china is reached a different markets and to control supply chains. A portable return guy, young guy, port will be a doorway between the agent and south america. That part of that you can get a so the last yeah, the phone will be able to take in the biggest ships in a well, i see i board with your local market on this or you, me for you in the, in the technology were bringing in to manage the port and well be unique in south america and will say that anymore. I bought this one but many residents are concerned about the projects Environmental Impact. Local fishermen in particular are worried about losing their only source of income. Medium us is father roberto has been fishing here since he was 7 the were traditional fish in that and were in a state of uncertainty and security. A mentally ill. I have no Social Security here. So i dont what i dont a to know and there are many like me i, most of them are, you know, the chunk guy fishermen are struggling to make ends meet. Originally the port project was conceived to be on a far smaller scale. But in 2019 chinese involvement led to a significant expansion greatly increasing its environmental repercussions. Concerns residents asked for help. I this was a home and several hop on, but never, weve seen following the case of china drive because many residents at the source of support of the phone, the very good because they see them making projections. And one of them will change their lives completely. And say they havent got any protection from the peruvian states, but thanks you for. The 1st thing we did was to ask an expert to look carefully at the changes this to and the Environmental Impact report. Which of we though a lot more difficult few minutes ago, in fact funding does that expire do stuff on our still new to hes a german biologist whos been working in peru for the last 25 years in the same of weve made more than 50 observations of incidents, and im following the use of the false methodology for me in order to hide negative Environmental Impacts. Number one, the number one is the erosion of the nose and a beatrice due to the change of ties and 4 dig. Im going to have a quote in the 2nd hand apartments on the same page to somebody is because the company is deepening. It did, im putting all of this material somewhere else in the ocean. It will see that the, some of the author, a low impact number 3 is on the white loans near the hall. But his movie, which contain protected, unimportant bit more as it can be affected by joshua noise. The thing and the presence of human activity. We tend to keep whether theres traffic though for boy, on finally of course we have the impact on the lives of the residents. Yeah. If you know of you meant that the name was that he talked to sort of the ceiling. Ready medium us regularly visits this west land with other environmental activists to document changes and flora and fauna. Yeah, ive done the online and who made out of town federal now were in the wetlands, off of santa rosa, just next to the quote. Just put me through the sentence, she shares the information in an online group called we defend chung chi bay. The irregularities at the 3000000000. 00 project to go beyond environmental and Public Health issues. Apart from the reports of violence to workers and social leaders, theres been serious allegations of corruption within the Peruvian Navy implicating top ranking officials. Some former commanders are under investigation and then pretty soon and then so the company has tried to intimidate me and many times. Oh, so this is a suit, me twice as well. So you think, okay, so id have to spend my money on lawyers and investor lots of time and so im needing a c o 5. Then all the so it takes me, theyve pushed me, they chased me and then they took myself. I dont think i could navigate myself same by look up a little bit on the similar dw journalists were filmed by company employees. As soon as they approached the construction side, the Company Denies the obligations of intimidation and corruption and says big complies with all regulations set by the peruvian government. The one thing is to declare your opposition. Another thing is to go down the defamation route and see what people have gotten used to picking up the phone and defaming someone, basically counting against the owner of companies. And people think that his assignments would have meant consent is so that they told him that its a democratic why when people to know what the impact of the projects will be for, you took it out and they shouldnt have the information they need to make the right, decision, and soon as i was Getting Better feel its not because people dont want investment, its not, its not because people dont want development. But because local communities have no experienced with via impact generated by such project or if so what are your thoughts . Most of the things cost so lets see, and they told me to start using know, interested in our company a done deal. They says im aware of this easily. So how do i mean this . I stopped by say, not going big seal, because if its a matter you could have dignity close us. Of course, like the display repeated down tends global trade to seeing rapid growth for the last 40 years. And its 2022 its. Its a record breaking. So teacher in the, in years, its not really a cause for celebration. It is a dispute, an idea. Globalization has lifted millions out of poverty. No, its a weapon. The rich used to exploit the poll globalization builds bridges across nations and promotes piece. No is peoples populism accelerates Global Warming and causes pandemic. So what to use for the session. Ringback how can these conflicting realities quite exist and visited through the in between them . Lets break it down of the nation. Implicates lots of different values, economic efficiency, environmental sustainability, the value that be attached to good jobs. And depending on how people make the trade off between these different values, they will come to different stories again, about took notation in the middle of into 5 different villains and zeros. And you called us them is because of the book, 6 phases of globalization together. Be content roberts, he analyzed 6 competing narratives about the virtues and vices of the position. And they deny that the narratives into different sub groups. First, we have the establishment and to reach out and use that as a win win process for all developed. Then we have the negatives that are do globalization as readers and losers. And finally, we have the people who i knew that globalization is that most suited for the entire world, and that everyone is losing that. Lets start with the most tech septic version of globalization. The establishments narrative. According to this view, globalization is an unstoppable and over whelming financial force, and does evidence support the site, the declining power to rates all over the world. Because the ends of the Current International economic order has been promoting this narrative for decades. But especially since for exit and trump selection as president , it has to be in question more than ever because its 19 fund that makes direction invasion of brain and the recent to us trying to rivalry so also. So to challenge dispute bend to the solution of the soviet union started in 1988. The world was headed for a higher per globalization process. And Brand Company dont know which coal altered one of the most referenced charts showing how the economy gains of this process were distributed. This is families that different graph on the left you see the lowest income groups of the world wide on the right, the richest one percent. Let me see here is that since the clips of the soviet union until the fiscal crisis of 2008, that had been to clear winners. First one is the middle class of developing countries, especially in asia, china, even the vietnam. But also in countries like brazil and turkey by 2008, they sold their Household Incomes increased between 50 to 80 percent compared to 1988 despite many Regional Economic crisis. And the 2nd winner is the richest bumper send of the world, mainly from invest in countries. But here the middle class is of the best, havent seen much changing their income, and are increasingly angry about it. I think thats a good question. We get this in the west because globalization does not deliver to the middle class. Well, the middle classes of the west expected, or actually what they were last to expect. And i think this is the, the bottom line of the us decent trends winds and globalization has to do with this brings us to the wind, losing their right to the left wing narratives of silvo station, spotlight on the cool distribution of the world. We can societies in around the world, it paid off the rich, prospering, while every day fall, expand the burden left to being pulled to this point, fingers, and domestic c. U. As in 1000000000, theres the local wine percent. While the Corporate Power net contends that multinational corporations explain cheap labor that were available to maximize profits and manipulate tools to pay as little taxes as possible. Bought there, theres a greek globalization for this. As many of those are the cursed communities, citizens color minutes the environments, but the only one we know corporations or on the other side, the right being published. And there are 2 also these threat states, but different from the left green populace in whos to blame the right people for this is criticized in its not for sale, its enrichment, but for not protecting them from extend the threats such as showing of chips or inflow of migrants that compete for those jobs and threats and they are nationwide, then the g economy committed to, on the other hand, focuses on a different kind of external sense. The growing dr. Well, it really seemed to us in china, although both countries have gained from economic globalization in relative terms, china has closed the gap on the us. This negative emphasizes the threats posed by Economic Impact dependence, the best to fit your driving. One of the phone i would need is that for, for the decades of hybridization starting into 19 nineties to the phone, most critics up to the location of developing countries. The institutional framework law has been designed by developed countries primarily to so their own ends. So how long have those critique that divides ation essentially in neo colonial project . Its, its like imperialism without the without form and donation. But now china has become the defender of freights, right . And they couldnt make globalization wilder us is creating policies to contain beijing. And finally, the last to be with the alters identified is because, although threats, narrative proponents of dispute argue that we need to redefine the goals of our economies enabled indeed, using societies to survive and thrive within the limits of our planet. They see globalization as a source and mix of the rates of global threats, such as the climate and by a diversity crisis and condemning the one thats kind of a good thing. Carbon emissions associated with the globalization of the rest and patterns of production and consumption are in the entrance dependence. But each of these narratives at true thats true in each of the but none of the notice has the forces. And that is simply because it ignores aspects at the other knows what states certain is that the stablish been there to has to be in the throne, but be as no fee or noon out of the coming. Donovan. And except maybe in some photos, for example, in the United States of gio comic narrative, which sees china as well as the main main issue, is, has to come dominant, but it has do also tend to concerns. But its not a good time in crisis concerns about a Corporate Power. The global and the kind of make system is based on growth, rather dependent size or not. But the planet needs our economies that enable it to try whether or not they grow, especially as decline with the crisis here. Knocking on our doors, the mountains of tech styles watched up on the beach in gonna near the capital across. Closing waste from europe, north america and asia. Much of what in the global north, no longer ones ends up here. In the midst of the garbage, local fishermen are at work preparing the nets and reading the accounts for sale. Were here with fish to go. The chairman of the fishermans cooperative waste piles up here by the day. He says theres no escaping it. Even went on the water all the all of this year. Yeah. What does it mean on top of the ocean way, but yeah, weve got a lot of these theres often more rubbish than fish. So what can be done about these mountains of old clubs and how can the lives of the fisherman and tech start work is an across the improved . This is ricky. Some had team are trying to find solutions. The us point design and how set up a charge and i cried. She used to work in the fashion industry for the visit to the cities, cut them unto close the market, to prove the turning point so that you go to come from underneath the piles and piles of people walking on top of piles house because fine plus across your space and you realize that this thing, you know, that i had studied, i had worked in this industry, theres lots of money put into the advertising and everything. But its just weight. Ricketts, charity strives to give all tech styles and new purpose and its testing department. Industrial design apology for is trying out recycling ideas. The garbage usually ends up in the material that the retailers are not able to sell. You could do that in the light just came in. Were currently actually developing the Largest Scale to see this was kind of an initial prototype machine. Were going to test the viability of the process in order to create a mixture which binds together to form the board, which can be used for fabrication application furniture application. Its a lot of f for a product made from discarded, cheap clothing generated by the fast fashion industry, which pushes quick throwaway purchases. Germanys capital Balance Sheet and pop shop is opening opposite the scale. Katia, the department store, she and is a Chinese Company that in just a few years, has to come to wells. Number one, fast passion retailer its winning recipe. Cheap clothes, usually only available online. 22 to some. A policy isnt so important because its very cheap and you can buy a lot for your money. Okay. Call from com. I am focus on most of the basic quoting shot for 599. Find yourself in the meantime, you wait a little on the internet, but yeah, in the moment i dont really think about it. It seems like you smoke. Critics of fast fashion in a minority here. Reality of like for you, Beautiful Online photos part of she and glittering fashion. Well, by launching, theres no feeling permission for us in store and management. Dont want to be interviewed yet. She and is trying to present itself as a champion of sustainability. Its the test Fast Fashion Company to donate money to try to alleviate a problem its created. Its giving these rickets charge a 50000000. 00 over the next 3 years. A modest sum for a corporation with an estimated worth of 100000000000. 00. Green basic uses she and of green washing, but rickett sees things if its different. Like we challenge all companies. I mean, the companies we find most often in the way stream are and they d and d does h and them, and golden marks and spencer and next. So actually she and doesnt even register on the top like 100 companies that we find in the waste stream. And the companies that we find most are not answering our messages are not responding. Never ending stream of plastic and synthetic 5 is that decompose along the way priscilla done so on how to email here, taking more to samples for records charity. So when we get the samples that will take them to the lab, that is when we do the solution and then if one day a glass of microscope and then cup tides and then we do the accounts and then be able to estimate the number of micro plastic on microfiber, polluted water and the garbage done, rapids and count speed. Theres no free Waste Disposal here. Often rain washes mall coating scraps into the water. The money from sheehan is meant to help improve Living Conditions here. Sorry, facilities and running more to could soon become available in a place where at taylors home, but more than 10 hours a day in my classroom and say he and his employee lydia re purpose the 2nd and close that has to be usable for the west African Market just trying to find out, but i think its a lot more like the big line, but i think theres like some of them dish and then like be and then i see some he makes up to a 100 go night and see these profit a day less than 6 zeros or 10 hours of work improve the working conditions, sustainable production, industry commitments. The fashion Industry Needs<