Transcripts For ALJAZ Blood And Tears French Decolonisation

Transcripts For ALJAZ Blood And Tears French Decolonisation 2020 Ep 3 20221110

R nora kyle and dough hall. These are the top stories on al jazeera u. S. President joe biden has called the mid term elections a good day for democracy. Thats comes of declared poll results to fire, projected so called red wave republicans secured small amount, victory margins them predicted, but they all likely to control the house of representatives. I shall good during the whole process. I thought were going to do fine while any seat loss was painful. Some good democrats didnt win their last night. Democrats had a strong 9th, and we lost fewer seats from house representatives than the democratic presence 1st, mid term election, the last 40 years. And we had the best make terms for governors since 1986. And another thing that we know is that voters are spoke clearly about their concerns about raising cost for the rising cost that there and then the need to get inflation down. Mike, hannah has more from the white house, the president making very clear his basic message saying to the american people, we hear you clearly acknowledging that what these results do indicate as well as a growing impatience among voters, with the ongoing political rancor. With this in mind, President Biden reached the hand across the aisle, pledging to work with republicans. Should they gain control of the house . Something that results indicate is a possibility. It is a possibility to that they could control gain control of the senate, which would make it very difficult for President Biden to put through his agenda in the remaining 2 years that he will be in power, if not standing for reelection. Russia says as withdrawing its streets from a major Battle Ground in southern ukraine, Ukrainian Forces have been advancing in because on region for several weeks. Its one of 4 areas, moscow annexed in september. When you see those issues as well as having comprehensively assess the situation. I propose that we take up defensive position along the left bank of the disney pro river. I understand this is a very difficult decision. At the same time, we will save most importantly, the lives of our troops and the overall combat effectiveness of our forces. Tact i and math are the Parent Company of facebook, instagram and walk up plans to cut more than 11000. 00 jobs. The company hired aggressively to meet the moms during the pandemic. But revenues have been lower than expected. Man, accused of attacking us, how speaker nancy plays his husband is now facing federal kidnapping and assault charges. David to pop is already facing state charges after breaking into the councils home and beating pool. Pacey with a hammer, france says its unacceptable that the Italian Government refused to allow several migrant rescue ships to dock 3 were later allowed to dock and disembark their passengers. The 4th is on its way to france. French president manuel micron has announced the end of his countrys Defense Mission in africa. French military personnel have been working against armed groups in the south whole region since 2014 tens of thousands of british nurses are set to walk off the job. But the Union Strikes for the 1st time ever, members of the World College of Nursing Union are demanding better pay. Union says a majority of members in the state by National Health Service Voted in favor of the strike. The message for everyone today is lloyd and clear. Hundreds of thousands of nurses have spoken i today and said enough is enough. If turned my reaction and to anger and, and right across the u. K. In all parts of the chess, we will see strike action and those nurses have been pushed to that. For you as Vice President , al gore has unveiled a new tool at the cop 27 climate summit. The climate trace project reveals worlds top fuel fossil fuel emitters, is found that the top 14 individual polluters are all gas and oil fields. New date was also found that emissions from oil and Gas Production could be 3 times higher than the official amounts. And his Supreme Court has been asked to weigh in on how to tackle the capitals, poor equity schools in new delhi had to shut down for several days this week. And pollution levels reached severe. Those are the headlines we back with. Another news updates on al jazeera of the blood and tears ah. Ready ah, crimes once had an empire covering enormous areas of the world and millions of people. But after the 2nd world war, the countries it had colonized began to demand a french withdrawal and south rule france did not want to let go and was drawn into terrible wars. In indo china, madagascar, and algeria, syria and lebanon were granted independence. And trouble similar in sub Saharan Africa and the caribbean. However, france could simply not hold back the tide. And the 7 year war, an indo china ended in a humiliating defeat. North africa was next, and both tunisia and morocco left the french union while the battle for algeria raged on. This is the story of the end of one of the largest in pies, the world as ever seen. And how the blood and tears shed decades ago, a still felt in the world to be by the summer of 1956. The war in algeria had been going on for nearly 2 years. French troops met the forces of the National Liberation front, the evelyn with all mighty force and inflicted huge losses the f l, and needed to regroup, and to try and regain the initiative. It completely changed strategy. It took the war to the very heart of the capital, algiers. And in september 1956, it planned an attack that would have a far reaching impact. Susan lo love pepper cleared longmont. Its assembled jimmys bow. Katy could create a play low, so going get material. So ha, those tito, the american dont city. No no, vol lady backed over new york city. Ha dont formulas or pre the dont well leave to swell up a new sway. Thimble sure. Let me grab it in lieu gong. Lets see dungy kitty dollar who passed the bell is it did all the while. Are people player one, they offer me much in glass. A my warm, our membership that daniel has the vehicle so a long way from suit me up to new de pleasant vicar, offset the players. Lucian, the shirt, his law was, or the d. C. Did to a 3rd of all of the clue. No more like least show her la mancha de la boon hale shout on, julius gar exclaimed, as now he knew this was his haughty a sheet to push to you can why ship belgy mesh on . Gosh as for mara, he that python, this is near produced death hoya me, you new bow a do year may may a death host sure can to more on the path it glucose from salted my bush. She completely in that play qu, porter, most of the desk will deep alex, please you want come what you do, the you ali khamenei full me can washing month on the back on june. Excuse you all. Have a copy to the 11th cooper to d p. That should you must swap her men. Mm. Good. Put out no shit to post a jump on. Did the work key. He the hot toe. The men know very quickly how small mushrooms fuji bear on a hazel algiers was the most french of all al jerry in cities and had never experienced such a violent attack. Several people were killed and doesnt injured, including children. Lisa santa. So camille, just to the victim inpatient chilly mit sill. Sonya name barto. Oh god, they bought the maku for her. Not only colonial. Oh la la shore, it did actually drink up. Um w lan sheltered t, the trill upon the acyclovir, i fell on odd. I shall know shaka issued through all, she shall up, well, actually with the french authorities retaliated, and in january 1957, the announce marshall law and ordered paratroopers a suite, the arab old tom, the casper, the battle of algiers had begun. A felon leaders fell one after the other, as the paratroopers arrested, and then tortured them. Ah, his uncle, my vehicle for you already with them. They said from any depot zeal, well busy, but to yield of the dubois fiscal would issue out woman your net, he dont to go to machine i game bosky, lsu is in, he held olivera and finally did miss shoshone simone is should know. You dont tundra social news, she ran through t, do p is, was your subtlety. But when he pulled it up on his, his claim most assaulted about 2 sharper. She ye cause it all yelled, is it from me. Shes also hung up, even if i missed it till tom did his table in the timer. Is it a boy sim working for them dinner now mister the fair, diana glenn . Oh desert said pin him oh shorter than it is room on climate horses are in all secreted ours will go by a pon pon is omitted our ear de mando them on. Im gone. Percy bounced halsey him comparing are you not his jones this is eva mir. Becker drew good remiss visits to ali immediately. I think im c company, but hes on the ammonia or not. This one. He knows. Yeah, hip and you just run cold. Ha. E bally buffers him. He pavilion going over years ago. He lumpy l. Doctrinal trip. Was over facia, dr. Miserable deanna, dot jovial nato. Luke latortia from gemacht. All new comments are your leaves, you birth or lucre. A shorter, more coverage of a volvo, vol. Gosh cooper, keshawn audrey a regular vancouver. It was for doug celebrities from either to see she sung in, erica, she daveille, fletcher brought on january pulled really, really dont you the french army knew it could behave, however, it light because it would be supported by the french authorities regardless the number of epolina attacks decreased and its leadership was gradually eliminated. Among the arrests was the milk bard bomber. Zuraw dress is a ppo. They p. Bullshit the if from behaviors to he pre asia feel super high. These they are lab pulled de la. Dr. Infant deal. Okay. Anything else . It is a rumor and english more soberly book, a very good me call. No as to which to cook off on it. The other thing if elliot prompted the 20th to let dr. Pond on Caesar Maxima basketball. Marsha targeted till shashi to clear class, he proceed. Door yes, earlier he were mon pu hormonally left but the crackdown in algiers also triggered a french crisis of conscience. Intellectuals like housewife maria openly expressed their outrage despite media censorship. The french people could no longer close their eyes, torture would damage frances reputation at home and abroad, permanently. Ah, c, algerian war continued. It provoked a Major Political and constitutional crisis. A may 1958. Charles de gaulle was brought back as Prime Minister, and he immediately terminated the 4th french republic. Only 3 days after taking power. He flew to algiers. He said, daddys algeria is dead. And if we dont understand it, well die whither. Of hell get hauled again. De la, this is all so little meg or mill mill, told her to go to seek her cuz she was last year. Her enormous city got hold of the whole 50 more. I finished. Well, mick yet come about me. Oh, in front of a huge crowd. The gold gave one of his most famous speeches, but also one of the most ambiguous. I believe you said, with the from his form it was a complete. I lost, i cant issue la fontose. I saw i saw pushy. I like a chicken roughly. If youre not with my luck, i think elected ah to see will see that g it d cool that kooky cellular still nigerla too . Sure. He said to call the cuckoo silas. Hi glenn. Good fellas. Dominique will have jojo upon the goal words to bring the felon to the negotiating table. He freed prisoners and announced the Major Economic Development Plan while maintaining military flesh. Many algerians believed in him, including the worsley, served as auxiliaries in the french army. On the 23rd of october, 1958, the gold took the historic step by calling the evelyn for what he called repay the peace of the brave vienne bailey bob. At b l e. J. Your doorstep i saw good keanu releford reset. If you know i dont all humiliates your i off, i mean it off our for no law bid them have to fill in clothing contest. Honda all said till uncle luis, jose lopez, her she veneer, visited law school nurses, italy, colo stitching the municipal decrease the f l. N for todd to separate the evelyn and ordinary people. The French Colonial authorities moved nearly a quarter of the algerian population into camps over 2000000 people in shocking conditions for a young socialist graduate. Michelle hawker went to algeria and wrote a report on the camps which was leaked to the press. It forced the government to urgently release funds to feed the entire population and care for the weakest. Ah the estrella meanwhile was in terrible shape its leadership decimated and its soup numbers half. But it remains resolute despite the prospect of yet more bloodshed. Algeria monopolized the goals attention, but he realized he also had to deal with the future of sub Saharan Africa. Its overseas the back to mall and polynesian, in 1958, he embarked on a major african tore to try and avoid the disintegration of what was left of french africa. His plan was to unite the colonies into a community of states under french control through a referendum 1st off, madagascar, to a warm welcome. Then on to ivory coast with the leaks in fed, one ye control political life on frances behalf. Ah, in madagascar in ivory coast de goal had nothing to fear. There was a glitch in guinea. However, where secretary spoke his mom. I had a good one, remote pinion, b o, a. The goal was humiliated. And again, in the senegalese capital, the car where placards calling for immediate independence put the goal for once on the back. Good, good, good. Good. Good. But despite these protests, French Colonial africa generally rallied to the goals. Com. Although france was accused of electoral fraud and of neutralizing opponents in the referendum, only guinea voted no to the new colonial french community. On the 2nd of october, 1958, guinea became the 1st french colony in sub Saharan Africa to gain independence, a but guineas independence triggered a rapid chain reaction. Other african countries also started demanding full independence. The goal realized that he was losing control, and that is great dream of the African Union was dying. 1960 was a year of great change. In less than 10 months, 15 new african states joined the movement for independence. For many african former members of the French Parliament now govern their own countries. Like phillips who said, why need in ivory coast near posted as things are in synagogue, africa experienced a collective euphoria of freedom, hope and joy. Ah a p did love the paladin. Oak, our moon bare shore da knows all circle dollar. Doug. Give the dollar bow, barry making me not to dental dorm yet. I can never get that didnt one way. But i want to pardon it. Gamble fully at the thumb. Toma well i got you got a lot of thumb nuggets. Could they fall with their offer to let your flag within a th . Ah france had no choice but to let go of his once glorious empire in sub Saharan Africa. Only a handful of territories remained and their 2 nationalist movements were increasingly gaining ground. In algeria, things were different. The french didnt even officially refer to the conflict as a war, but simply as events. However, this nameless war now entered is final and most violent fees. De goal had already given way to the naval in sub Saharan Africa. And when he spoke on the 4th of november 1960, he knew that the days of french algeria were numbers, e o 3 elected a whole j, well is say dish. She de also know this relies from a new book. Yes remark, audrey, no, oh, oh no more than a yearly valerie popo all said, miss anna, really as yet again, the 132 year link between france and algeria was about to be broken. Anxiety spread among the french living in algeria moody bus. You had talked to steve at all, but he had you komatsu oscar santiago, more band district does im in no way for a patio so bad. Hos i just said its a to her. The life of me every dish choice. Jenny, me. Oh, chris kenney. Mm hm. And it divides is pretty, pretty chicken ah french people who wanted desperately to stay in algeria went on the offensive. In february 961, they founded the secret army organisation. The o a s o s attacks over several months were violent and bloody in algeria and in france. On the 18th of june, 1961, the o a s bombed the strasbourg to paris express, killing 24 people. France went into shock. The goal had thought the algerian situation was under control, but it was slipping from his grasp. France was at the mercy of the combined threat of the o. E. S. And algerian, evelyn and the police in paris began to take the law into their own hands. On the 17th of october, 1961, they attended a peaceful ethylene demonstration near the shahan metro station in eastern paris with bloody consequences. That dark night, the Police Killed gillian demonstrators, and through their bodies into the river sat. The death toll remains unknown, but some algerian estimate say over 200. 00 people were killed for the french government, something had to be done. The goal is leadership and the f. L. N. Had been negotiating the basis for algerian independence for some time in the spot town of a valley center. Douglas hill also is old. We did the update of users will need to discuss your seniors uses. You see legal assembling to well from if you need a bond on, do i have your li medicine, li, memphis . Does this old one or they go to martinez modality drill . Zeus got it up. Let me do these remarks. Simila thought was on today. Well have dinner, guest room or says he did bomb, should we drugs through deal miss your i company the a via accords were more than a year in the making. The 93. 00 page agreement included clauses about francis military rights in the sahara. In return, the evelyns demands for Self Determination were accepted along with a package of financial and economic aids. But in the cafes of the shows it easy. The regions focus on the headline ceasefire. A lot of these are called if youre interested for digital buff. What is up lead . You cant go wrong, was it your 50 a month . Been stitching . Been when uncle bush political velva, gnashing. But the violence took a new turn. The o. E s stepped up. Its a time to time sabotaged the if ya cords. The goal is government, however, would not tolerate the earliest violence, and on the 26th of march, 1962 shooting, broke out on the stree

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