This is al jazeera ah. Hello, i am marianne mozy. Very well welcome to the news, our ally from london coming up in the next 60 minutes. We look at the standoff 1st. Iraqs Parliament Supporters of mach toddress, saw the remain camped inside the building as rival demonstrated, gathered near by. Thousands of tons of corn leave ukraines port of a desa 1st congo vessel to set sail under a un brokerage deal with russia. As speculation as house began, nancy pelosi, his tour of asia will include a stopover in taiwan, china warns have visit, will have consequences. And our exclusive report from nigeria is armed forces cracked down on illegal oil refineries. To save millions of dollars in lost revenue in sport, Cleveland Browns course of act to show watson is suspended for Sexual Misconduct. And shocking scenes in argentina as a female referee is punched by a player. Ah hello, welcome to the news hour. So weve continued to be, we continue to follow events in baghdad where several months of political instability and indecision of culminated in a stand off in and around the countrys parliament. Thousands of protest is are still camped inside. They are supporters of politician withdrawal, solder and refusing to leave until various political change and on monday, protest as opposed to solder moved in to state their own position. They are members of a called the coordination framework. A set up camp near the 14th of july, bridge staging a counter protest to the one happening inside the parliament grounds. The 2 demonstrations a part of a wider political struggle unfolding in iraq. Saddler one the most support elections last year, but hes been unable to form a government that excludes his opponents. The rival alliance wants mohammed us to donnie to be the next prime minister. While the Group Includes iran, align politicians and iran trained paramilitary groups. Not all the members of back by chat, ron iraq has now gone more than 9 months without a new government adding to the countries dysfunction. Despite huge oil wealth, ordinary iraqis is suffering from regular power and water cuts with 2400000 people in need of food and livelihood assistance. Madame de wide begins, are coverage now with this report from the counter pro teffany, the 14th of july bridge in baghdad. To different scenes in the iraqi capital about that too. But i, val, protest now here in this area, these are the supporters of the pro iran parliamentary block, colder coordination framework. Theyve come here in the thousands, near the green zone. Theyve clashed with a Security Forces and pulled down some of the concrete blocks at defense of the greens on they say that theyve come here to preserve the state in institutions and took to protect the legitimacy of the state. They say they are rejecting the occupation of the parliamentary quarter by supporters of the chair clinic looked at her. Ill souther, now they have been chanting against the most of our academy accusing him as they say, of collaborating with the supporters of a sudden in order to stay in power. If they have been chanting against the United States, they have been chanting against israel linking both of them, ironically to another support or show what charges there is dosage of barry is also in baghdad and has been speaking to sanders supporters. His now spelled out on to the Iraqi Parliament grounds. These demonstrators have been here in the Iraqi Parliament over 48 hours, and they say they will stay here as long as its needed. They say they will wait until they get further instructions from their leader. Most other center and we are just outside the building itself in the courtyard area. And as you can see, it is full of people that inside it was very difficult to even breathe due to the crowds that have gathered. And now they have taken over the entire grounds of the Parliament Area center issued a statement on sunday evening urging our iraqi to come to the capital and support these demonstrators. But since then, his Media Relations office has said that they dont want anybody to come from the other provinces until further notice. We also understand that, that the counter protests that have been ongoing outside the walls of the green zone, which is about 3 kilometers from here. There been a number of demonstrators having minor skirmishes with the Security Forces who have had to use water cannon to disperse the crowd. They are not going to be allowed to climb over the concrete walls to get to this area. The fear is that the 2 sides will be caught, there will be classes between the 2 sides of the demonstrators. The center is here say that they want a complete overhaul of the system. The queue. Suppose this is a being corrupt and that they are tired of having iraq in the hands of what they call external influences, including iraq. Iran and the United States was ada elisa, former legal advisors, United Nations, focusing on constitutional parliamentary and judicial reform, and iraq. You joined us now from istanbul. What did you make of the demonstration by fathers opponents today . The kind of numbers involved and the presence becomes stronger. If the father does not withdraw his loyalists from the parliament soon. While the, the protests, the counter protests were expected to reply and certainly something that you know, any reasonable person would expect to happen in terms of the numbers. Also, no great surprises there. The major difference between the chord Nation Committee and this i just felt that this, i just really do have grassroots supports and its really a very Broad Movement that attracts a lot of people amongst the 4 segments of iraq and people we devolving here to dissipate in such as the ministrations, whereas the coordiNation Committee really have a lot of trouble bringing up the same numbers of people. And by that im not trying to suggest that one movement or one side is better than the other. Theyre just very different nature. So the, the size of the us today was not particularly impressive, but that was expected also in terms of whether or not you could escalate. Yeah, of course you could ask late. And so far the most likely outcome is that the, the negotiated solution to this. But still at this stage, its very or you days if the image is obviously very dramatic, and we wont have to wait to see how this plays out. But theres a lot of pressure on everyones tried to fly in Common Ground and to reach a settlement between them. Is that grass roots Popular Support from the fact that you mentioned the main reason why Security Forces have allowed his supporters to remain inside the Parliament Building . Obviously, there is any to avoid dangerous escalation and bloodshed, but does it also suggest might be some sort of coordination going on between sovereign and other elements within the system. Both of those clearly chord coordination of some type thats happening but i dont think has anything to do with the fact that its a Grassroots Movement. So the, you know, the, the, the comparison that we can engage in to see whether or not theres coordination is one in 2000. 19. There was a real Grassroots Movement of unaffiliated protestors who are not affiliated to political parties. Try to do the exact same thing and not that other fellow has done twice of the past few days, which was to enter the part of the building. The Security Forces killed hundreds of protesters and who did many helpful war. And now most of the southern can apparently send his vote just and they walk in and out of parliament will without any reaction or any meaningful reaction from the Security Forces. So obviously theres, theres, theres tacit approval of some type. I mean, the reason has a lot to do with the fact that nobody runs and armed militia and the state and many other actors are terrified that the possibility that this political disagreement could spill out into the streets in very violent form. And if the Security Forces decided to, to, to resist, then there would have been a very strong likelihood that this might have come back with weapons. So theres that clear element, the clear characteristic or factor that contrary to this. And then the other factor is that the iraqi state is not a cohesive state in the way that many people like it to be. You know, insecurity, sector, and Security Forces are, are intermingled with motions like the Center Swimming amongst others. And the chief of staff and many other members of the Security Forces in iraq have sympathies of some type or another where the Service Movement and dont want to engage in firefights with them. And thats why they allow to happen in the way that it has. Yeah, so important point that while you have protest is on, on many sides of the political divide side loyalists, he and others also control some very powerful militias. Would you say then the forces that would take their instructions from that of the, the most powerful i mean theres certainly a very powerful, theres a very powerful political force. You have a very powerful military wing as well. And especially, but they have predicting comparison with other groups in iraq is that very Strong Social base, which has deep religious roots that spans over many generations. And its very, very distinct from groups that are in the coordiNation Committee, which are very superficial support in iraq. Currently, theyre not historically significant. They exist now politically because of particular political circumstances just today. But theyre very fresh and very new and certainly nothing like this Interest Movement in the Historical Context of iraq. But, you know, in the end, whats can determine the outcome of this isnt going to be whether or not the soldiers are historically, are still group or not. Whats going to determine it is the, theyre staying power. They are perceived military weight and their ability to negotiate with other groups. Ive heard this address say that they want to engage in wholesale reform of the political system with a view to engaging something completely radical. But they will surely, you know, and so those from, you know, that theres no support or extremely little support in iraqs class, the types of changes that are looking for. So if they insist too much on that type of change, then theyll be isolated. So they want to too much. What theyre very likely to do is to try to use the leverage out at the moment to negotiate a much better outcome to themselves that would have been possible just a few days ago. And currently that looks like the most likely outcome, but nothing is excluded in there could be very large amounts of violence, but for now its not the most likely outcome said, and i mean thank you very much. Thank you. But the news, our life from london will bring you on the program. You and she calls for an end to Nuclear Weapons, wanting total annihilation is only one misunderstanding away. Nato. Peacekeepers are called in attention, flare at the be a cost of order. And europe has a new captain for next year. Why did cop live more in that with gemma . Ah, the 1st time since the war and ukraine began a shit filled with corn as legally left poor tundra you and broke a deal struck with russia. Millions of tons of grain has been stuck, ukrainian ports more than 5 months. And many hope mondays shipment will help stop an escalating global food crisis. John sandra was in odessa as the ship left port. Oh, this is a ship that could launch a 1000 others. The rezone is the 1st cargo vessel to carry ukrainian grain through the black sea since russia invaded on february the 24th all j. A said he was a great feeling. I felt as if we became free after being detained for a long time. Trailing a pilot ship, the rezone is a test run bound for ist in bold, vent, lebanon. If all goes well, many more will follow alexi gone to wrinkle a member of the Ukrainian Parliament came to watch history and to make its valid duration of the black sea from port him and from russian empire. He tried and did everything he can not to give this ship and other ships, disability to leave odessa port. And for almost half here, it was like this. But as you see, he failed. The ship departed despite several rushing attacks in the region, and on the port of odessa itself. Since the un brokered in agreement between ukraine and russia for this safe passage via its timbo. Its been a long time coming, but this is a ship. Every ones been waiting for coursing through war time waters on its way to feed the world. Ukraine says the shipments will create jobs and provide money to fuel the war effort. As the 1st of last years delayed crop leaves farmers risk their lives for this seasons harvest, sometimes led by de mining cruise. Sometimes not, this harvester struck an explosive. The danger on the grain trail continues on the black sea journey to turkey through waters dotted with sea mines in an active wars own. Its all managed through a joint Coordination Center in turkey, and extraordinary collaboration between representatives from the u. N. Ukraine and russia. We believe that its critical to and to ensuring global foot security. So yes, we need, we need to succeed. Whether this is the beginning of the effort to avert a global food crisis or the end depends in part on the voyage of the rezone. John 100 al jazeera, odessa ukraine for more now on the ships journey, Elgin Harrison and cassandra has more from assemble. We are expecting, thus, the journey is going to be around 22230 c miles. So the 1st ship left or the support, and we are expecting some more ships leaving their ports and joining with the zone a vessel somewhere in the black sea and like a small like a corner of vessels they are expected to reach the shores of its stumble up on the north, the black sea shores of assembled before they enter the bath for a straight. There is an end garage, a. We are all ships, all vessels always anchored there before they get their paperworks done. Before entering the truck is trace, and for this special vessels carrying ukrainian grains, they will be inspected by a un un let the legation when they anchor off there, the vessel is expected to anchor off. On the shores of its stumble around 12 gmc, which is around 3 pm local, normally in and i deal world in a, in a, a start in an established system. These kinds of inspections take around 3 to 4 hours. But as this is the 1st crossing of the ukrainian grain vessels, this may take longer. So we dont know when those vessels will literally enter the boss 1st rate. But as they entered the bus 1st straight and cross the mind, mar, a, see through the dark. Now, straight, these vessels are going to sail towards the agency and then towards sat down south to the mediterranean, and hopefully will carry the cords and grains all foot materials to the 1st destination triple lebanon. We cranium, prize. Rosemary landscape has loaded exports resuming, but says that any future shipments and not guaranteed so the patella will good money. The implementation of the initiative to export ukrainian drain and other Agricultural Products from our port on the black sea. Us started today, but it was the 1st ship carrying 26000. 00 tons of corn left to the port though just as of now, it is not the time to draw any conclusions and predict further event. But the port has started working long and export traffic has started, and it can be called the 1st positive signal that there is a chance to stop the development of the food process in the world. The Inspector General has warned the misunderstanding would lead to Nuclear Destruction during the review of the treaty on the non proliferation of Nuclear Weapons in general, Assembly Meeting on Nuclear Weapons comes at a time of height and global tensions over the ukraine war. The u. S. Britain and france of urge russia to start what they say is Dangerous Nuclear rhetoric and behavior. But in a letter to the conference, present writing, the person insisted washer remained faithful to the treaty and said it could be no winners in a nuclear war. Beatrice, find his executive director of the International Campaign to abolish Nuclear Weapons. She says positions previous statements on Nuclear Weapons of worried many countries. Weve seen the actions of the nuclear arms states lately like russia, but also china, u. S. U k. France. All of them really, really put into question a lot of countries sort of commitment to non proliferation. We see for summer with ukraine, a contradictory being attacked by russia under the threat of Nuclear Weapons that makes a lot of non nuclear prestige, very nervous. And of course, we see them, you know, with iran, a very, you know, these kind of questions its, its good to hear that theyre saying that they dont want to develop nuclear energy. But we really need to do more to make sure that not only do we not in a new context about new weapons, but also that the 5 countries to have agreed to disarm the u. K. U. S. France, russia and china actually fulfilled their legal obligations under this treaty. Because if they dont, Congress Like your round, might be very tempted in the future to