how -- how to address this issue. i would urge colleges and universities to reach out to them and talk to them and engage them in task forces or whatever. but certainly internally the colleges have to be coordinating their efforts to address sexual assault. they have to have resources for survivors. they have to have an impair shall grievance procedure. they have to have a coordinated plan that involves understanding title ix. understanding the cleary act. understanding the new regulations that require prevention education on campus. lastly they really have to engage in some evidence informed prevention practices that are being used in the field. >> yeah, there's no question about it. stunning statistics coming out of this new report. mary haviland, thank you. we'll be right back. ♪