Bloomberg, a talk of challenges for u. S. Retailers. He sure to watch cspans washington journal on thursday morning. Join the discussion. Coming up next, a look at some recent commencement addresses from colleges and universities around the country. First, we will hear from former california governor arnold schwarzenegger. Later, another set of commencement speeches featuring Javier Gonzales and governors and rick snyder. Arnold schwarzenegger spoke at the university of houston, talking about focusing on the many people who were crucial to his success as a bodybuilder, actor, and politician. This is 20 minutes. [applause] arnold well, thank you very much. Thank you. Wow. Applause]d arnold i am now a cougar. Whose house . Whos house . Arnold whose house . Whose house . Whose house . Whose house . Arnold let me try that. It is wonderful. Thank you so much for the wonderful introduction, president khator. It is a wonderful day to be here at the university and thank you also for the great work that you are doing on behalf of all of those students. Lets give a big, big hand for the wonderful work that your president is doing here at university. I tell you, when i read her bio, i am so proud of her. What a great immigrant. How many great contributions she makes to this university, to this state, and to this country. [cheers and applause] arnold when i heard that she was the first indian immigrant to lead a comprehensive Research University in the United States, i said to myself im going to hit it off really well with her. [laughter] arnold the reason is because i love going to places where im not the only one with an accent. But seriously, im proud to be introduced by a fellow immigrant. And the students are very lucky here to have such a fantastic and talented leader. I also want to say thank you to the faculty. You have spent years teaching the students, inspiring them, and occasionally even arguing with them. But none of them will be here without you, so big hand to the faculty. [applause] arnold finally, i would like to say thank you to the parents and to the families that are here today. You shaped the students from the beginnings of their lives, way before they became proud cougars. You have been there for them every step of the way, giving them advice and giving them affection, love, and pushing them along, and probably sometimes even worried about them. But thank you very much for all of the great work that you have done. Lets give the parents and the families a big hand of applause. [cheers and applause] arnold now, to the students. This is a big day for all of you and i know some of you are going to say, wait a minute, this is our day. Why is schwarzenegger thanking everyone here in houston . When is he going to get to us . [laughter] arnold well, first of all, congratulations to all of you. I know that it took a huge vision, great vision, and a lot of work and a lot of studying , and there is no one that can study for you. You have to do that yourself. So i want you all to know that i am very, very proud of all of you. Thank you for the great work that you have done. [cheers and applause] arnold now, on the diplomas, there will only be one name, and this is yours, but i hope it doesnt confuse you and you think that maybe you made it that far by yourself. No, you didnt. It took a lot of help. None of us can make it alone. None of us. Not even the guy that is talking to you right now, that was the greatest bodybuilder of all times. Think that maybe you made it [cheers] arnold not even me, that has been the terminator and went back in time to save the human race. [cheers] arnold not even me that fought and killed predators with his bare hands. [cheers] arnold i always tell people that you can call me anything that you want. You can call me arnold. You can call me schwarzenegger. You can call me the austrian oak. You can call me schwarzy. You can call me arnie. But dont ever, ever call me the selfmade man. But this is so important for you to understand. I didnt make it this far on my own. I mean, to accept that credit or that medal would discount every Single Person that has helped me get here today, that gave me advice, that made an effort, that gave me the time, that lifted me up when i fell. And it gives the wrong impression that we can do it all alone. None of us can. The whole concept of the selfmade man or woman is a myth. Now, i know you are going to say, look, we have read so many stories about you, and we saw documentaries, where they talk model oft you are the the American Dream and that you are the perfect example of the selfmade man. Well, let me tell you, i have seen, and heard, and read those stories myself. Enjoyed reading them. [laughter] arnold but the fact of the matter is, it is not the whole story. I didnt just materialize out of nowhere like the terminator through a fireball in the streets of los angeles, and then all of a sudden, i was there. No. I would have never made it in my life without the help. I happen to be someone, for instance, that believes in god. [cheers] arnold that we were created by god, but lets assume for a second that you are not into that, then you must also believe in, at least believe in a biological aspect, that our parents created us. I wouldnt be here without my parents creating me, nurturing me, feeding me, changing my diapers, loving me, hugging me, and all of that. And then, later on, when i went to school there were the , teachers, and then there where mentors, the coaches, and then my mother was there in the afternoon helping me do my homework and be tutoring. And then in the evening my , father was there helping me in sports, coaching us in soccer and in the winters skiing, sledding, ice skating, ice curling, and all those kinds of things. My father taught me about discipline and my love and appreciation for sports. And he gave me my first great advice, by saying, whatever you do, arnold, be useful. So you also read so many times that i decided from one day to the next to become a bodybuilding champion and i training five hours a day and then became the youngest mr. Universe ever. Well, it is true, but the fact of the matter is, it is not the whole story, because if i wouldnt have met a lifeguard at the lake where i grew up and some bodybuilders that introduced me to weight training and taught me the first chinup on a branch of a tree by that lake, and that eventually introduced me also to a weightlifting club locally, where the coaches taught me powerlifting and weightlifting and bodybuilding. They helped me and they nurtured me. They pushed me. Introduced me also to a and then, eventually i saw a , magazine with reg park on the cover. It said, mr. Universe becomes hercules. There was reg park in a hercules pose on the cover. I bought that magazine. I read the story from the front to the end cover and let me tell you something. I read exactly how he trained five hours a day and how he became a champion, mr. Universe three times, and how he went to america and then discovered in the movies, hercules movies. Well, when i read that, i found my vision. And let me tell you the most , important thing in life is to have vision, to know exactly where youre vision. I found my vision and that magazine, reg park, gave me my blueprint for my life, and five years later, after training five hours a day, just like him and doing his exercises, i became, through his help and his inspiration, the youngest mr. Universe ever. And this is what made then joe weider the father of bodybuilding, the owner of a giant food supplement empire, muscle andf fitness, invited me to america. So it was joe weider that brought me to america, to the greatest country in the world, to give me the opportunity to train in golds gym and to get me a little apartment. I came over here with absolutely nothing. It was his help. I had 20 in the pocket and some sweaty clothes in the gym bag. But let me tell you, i had this one little apartment, and on thanksgiving, the bodybuilders from golds gym came to my apartment and they brought me , pillows, dishes, silverware, all of these things i didnt have, and even a black and white tv and the transistor radio, which i still have today on the end table next to my bed. The generosity that i saw the , amount of help that i got when i came to america was absolutely extraordinary, and i saw firsthand how generous the American People are. And then in golds gym, there was a magical place with all of the champions, mr. Americas, mr. World, mr. Universe, everyone was training, powerlifters, olympic champions and so on. , and they helped me change from an amateur champion to a professional champion. And after that, i won champion after championship, seven times mr. Olympia. You heard it all. And became the greatest bodybuilder of all times , according to the bodybuilding magazine in 1975. [laughter] arnold now this is just, with all of the help, i would not have made any of that by myself. So this is why i dont believe in the selfmade man, and even when it comes to show business, it was the same thing. I mean, you read the stories that schwarzenegger decided from one day to the next to retire from bodybuilding and to go and become an actor. And in no time, he did conan the barbarian and terminator and commander and so on. Well, it is true, but it is only half of the story because the reality of it is without a lot of help i wouldnt have made it. , first of all, it would have been fun to make it that easy and to be that easy, but it was very, very difficult to get into the movies. Very difficult. And only because i had help, i could get in because in the beginning every agent, every manager, every studio executive said, you will never become a leading man. Look at your body. You look like a monster. [laughter] arnold i was upset about that because i trained so hard and and all of a sudden they call me a monster, but the bottom line is, they said, this is the 1970s. 20 years they did hercules. Movies today, the little guys are in. Dustin hoffman, al pacino, woody allen. Those are the sex symbols of the 1970s. Dont you understand it . I said, oh, my god. Who are they . [laughter] arnold but they even belittled me with my accent. They said, look, the way you talk, i have to be very honest. I dont want to offend you, but you give me the creeps with your accent, with that german accent. Its scary. They said, maybe we can get you a job in hogans heroes, in that tv show, to play a nazi officer. And plus your name, schwarzen, schmitzl, or whatever it is. [laughter] arnold yes, i can see that already up there on billboard, and people running in because of the name. The bottom line is, it was very, very difficult but only because i decided not to listen to the naysayers and because i decided to work as hard as i did in bodybuilding, to take acting lessons, to take voice lessons, english lessons, speech lessons, and accent removal lessons. [laughter] arnold now, i know you are going to say, get your money back, arnold. [laughter] arnold but the bottom line is i ran around, the fine wine grows on a vine, because the germans always had difficulties with the f, w, and the v. The fine wine grows on a vine. And then, the sink is made out of zinc and all those kinds of things. So i did this thousands of time, and, eventually it , worked. I started getting little parts, and then i started getting bigger parts, and then, eventually, even though it was very difficult, it was Dino De Laurentiis and ed pressman that came to me with conan the barbarian. And if they wouldnt have helped me to get that part, i would not have broken through and become a leading man. This movie came out. They spent 20 million, which in todays terms is around 200 million, on that movie. It was number one in the box office. That was, for me, the big breakthrough. And at the press conference, the director even said, if we wouldnt have schwarzenegger, we would have to build one, because i was the only one that could act and had a body like that for conan the barbarian. And then, of course, there was James Cameron that directed terminator. When terminator came out, James Cameron said, the reason why terminator worked is because schwarzenegger talks like a machine. Now, i dont know if i should take this as a compliment or what, but the bottom line is, it was the two things that the studio executives said would be big liability became big, big assets, and my career took off. And this is why i always say thank you to the people that helped me along the way and not ever think that im a selfmade man because not only was the producer and directors that are helpful, and the studio executives are helpful, but every person that works in a movie. As a matter of fact, when we have a wrap party, which is the party at the end of the movie, i always make sure that every person gets invited to that wrap party to say thank you to them at the wrap party and go to the microphone, and you say thank you to the cameraman, because without him, i wouldnt look as great on the screen, to the makeup person, to the visualeffects person, to the stunt people, the stunt coordinator, the cable pullers, craft services, and the list goes on and on and on. Theres 280 people that work in a movie that make you look great on that screen, so how can i say im a selfmade man . So this is why it is important for all of us to recognize, and this is why i tell you, on every step of the way, i had help. Even when i ran for governor. People say, one day, he decided to run for governor and to take over the sixth largest economy in the world. No, this is not the way it was. Yes, i took over, and yes, i won the governorship, but if it wouldnt have been for jay leno, who hosted the tonight show, who i called a week before, and i said, i want to announce my candidacy on your show, on the tonight show, because i want to sell myself as an outsider because the people in california are sick and tired of the typical politician. So he said to me, and he was a great friend, he said, yes. Im going to help you with you that. And i announced, without anyone knowing, on august 6 on the tonight show my candidacy. And he even organized 100 journalists from politics to sit in the back when i announced my candidacy. So this is the kind of help i got. And from them, of course, i didnt even have a team yet. People came out of nowhere and just started helping organizing the campaign and with the fundraising and with the communication and with all of those things. And i became, two months later, the governor of the state of california, but it took a lot of help. And i have to say that it is important to acknowledge that because people make it always sound that you did all this yourself. I didnt. I did it with a lot of help. Yes, i was determined. Yes, i never listened to the naysayers. Yes, i had a great vision. Yes, i had the fire in the belly and all of those things, but i didnt do it without the help. And even when you then say, schwarzenegger did the most unbelievable environmental laws in california, well, guess how laws are done . It took the legislators, 120 legislators, to negotiate for weeks and months at a time and then to send down legislation, and then you sign that. So you need that help, too. So i had a lot of help along the way, and this is why it is so important for all of you to recognize that. And the biggest help, of course, was from america. If i wouldnt have come to the United States, if i would have come to any other country, i would not have had the success. I mean, america has proven not only to be the land of opportunity imagewise, but america has proven to be the greatest country in the world. [cheers and applause] arnold anyone can make it this is why i always tell people, none of my careers would have happened if it wouldnt have been for the United States of america. I could have gone to the middle east. Do you think i would stand here today . I could have gone to africa. Do you think i would stand here today . Or to australia or to asia, to any other country in europe . It makes no difference. This place has given me the opportunity, step after step, all the way through all my three careers and the millions and millions of dollars ive made, all because of america. So, thank you, america, for the great thing that youre doing for immigrants that come over here. Applause]d arnold and the reason why i want you to understand that is because as soon as you understand that you are here because of a lot of help, then you also understand that now is time to help others. Thats what this is all about. [laughter] [applause] arnold you got to help others. Dont just think about yourself. Help others. As my fatherinlaw, Sergeant Shriver, said, at Yale University commencement speech, just like im speaking right now here, except i speak to a Better University [cheers] arnold but he said, Sergeant Shriver said you know he was the guy that created the peace corps, the job corps, legal aid to the poor, and an extraordinarily human being under the johnson and kennedy administration. And so he said to those students, he said, tear down this mirror. Tear down this mirror that makes you always look at yourself, and you will be able to look beyond this mirror and see the millions shriver said you know he was of people that need your help. And let me tell you something, when i heard that, it all made sense to me, that we have to go out and help. And this is why i got involved in special olympics, to be the International Coach of special olympics, and then eventually became the chairman of the president s council on physical fitness and sports. I was appointed by president bush, my favorite houstonian, and i should not say the only one, but barbara. I should add barbara, because i see them later on. I dont want to leave out barbara here because, otherwise, she gets really mad. Yeah, so anyway, so both of them. And then drive through around all 50 states to promote health and fitness and then eventually started afterschool programs, and now we are in 40 different cities, 48 different cities providing afterschool programs , for over 100,000 kids and all this. So, i mean, it is, to me, it was very important to give back and also to go every time i travel around the world, to go military bases and to visit our brave men and women that save us, that protect us, to say, thank you, thank you, thank you to them, anywhere in the world that i travel. [applause] arnold so it is important to recognize that. So all im saying is it is my challenge to you today to go ahead and to celebrate your accomplishment. You should. This commencement is a great success, and each of you earned your diplomas, but at some point, take a break from the celebration, away from the instagrams and snapchats, and think about all of the people that helped you. Make sure to go and to recognize president khator and to say thank you to her for the great work that she has done. Say thank you to the deans of this university that a