Complex that cares for the heart and strengthens the body. Gerovitalal good health, active life. The novelty of herovital energy. Even more iron for good deeds. Herovital Energy Reception once a day. Read in the latest issue of ukraine magazine. Exclusive interview with minister of Foreign Affairs dmytro kuleba. Is the world ready to stop russia . Will ukraine have us support . Volodymyr horbulin and Valentin Badrak a formula for confronting a strong enemy. Igor yukhnovskys diary, how to live with dignity, overcoming losses and combining faith and science. About these and other important topics in the magazine krania. The new release is already at the points of sale. An unusual look at the news. Good health, ladies and gentlemen, my name is mykola veresen. Sharp serve facts and competent opinions. They also say, lets make better roads , well have even better ones, a special view of events in ukraine , there will be some katsaps on the border of kyiv and beyond, what kind of world is he dreaming of, norman, can we imagine it . All this in an informational marathon with mykola veresny. Saturday 17 10, sunday 18 15 at espresso. Verdict with serhii rudenko, now in a new twohour format. Even more analytics, even more important topics. Even more top guests foreign experts, inclusion from abroad, about ukraine, the world, the front, society, and also feedback, you can express your opinion on a bad day with the help of a telephone survey, turn on and turn on, the verdict with serhiy rudenko, every weekday from 20 to 22 at espresso. Premium sponsor team. Represents united by football, stronger together. There are different maps. We always start the morning with the war map, with deep state, but there are other maps. I even decided that i should check, because i think that if open data, they are referred to. It is necessary to check whether there are such maps and whether there are such. It turns out that lviv and lviv oblast go to champions, you see, this is a map of the register of corrupt persons for the year 2023, it turns out that for three years in a row, lviv oblast holds the top spot, overtaking even the capital and the Capital Region in terms of the number of both corrupt persons and, indeed, sentences for corruption, well at least, at least the formula, why do the culprits look no worse than they did when they fell asleep and. We may have to congratulate these champions of corruption on such a map, but lets return to the challenges of the front and this military campaign of the 24th year, and now we will be assisted by an aviation expert and deputy general director of the company for the production of radioElectronic Warfare equipment, what is popularly called rep. Anatoliy hrabchynskyi is in touch with our studio. Mr. Anatoly, we congratulate you. Congratulations. Than to go to the rap systems themselves, i wanted to ask you about this highprofile publication of the wall street journal, two days ago they wrote that those from Silicon Valley transferred the development of american sky dio drones to us, and it turned out that they were worthless on the front line, that the russian slaves click them and put them down, thats why, they are silicones valley as if the coolest guys were working on them. Skydio turned out to be less effective than the fact that the guys twist their hands at us right at zero, well, because our guys are right at zero and our engineers are nearby who develop systems and. And here we are, for example, 24 7 in constant active communication we learn about new developments from our enemy and we see how they use them and so we look for countermeasures, analyzing many steps ahead to actually do good things, and again, lets face it, now the United States recognizes that some Unmanned Systems developed in ukraine, such as intelligence systems, are becoming more and more. There is a need for the armed forces of the United States to receive such systems, so i think that these are such promising directions, well, again, yes, in fact , just Silicon Valley is too far from the front line, so i guess they reasoned with certain understandings , as we can see, for example, on the front line we have absolutely no gps and other possibilities, so in fact this situation happened. Well, there is one information, im not a specialist, so im asking you as a spetsnaz, whats in the savka, and then in russian, these radio Electronic Developments have always been cool enough, but now, how do you analyze the means of rep, with which they try to hit our drones, that reconnaissance, strike, fpv drones, are their slaves developing, or have they simply frozen somewhere at a certain stage, there are simply a large number of them and cool developments are old, but something new , something breakthrough from the enemys side is not visible, is it . Lets start with the fact that in fact the russian reb is overrated, he is overrated and restrains some possibility due to the number of that reb, because we see, for example, how the suval corridor suffers from the lack of gps due to the work of systems like boris glebsk there, so in fact the russians have a large number. Means of radioElectronic Warfare, but mostly these means that suppress either directly the communication of units, or directly, for example, navigation, so to say, for example, about the effectiveness of means of radioElectronic Warfare, russian can only be said in the direction of suppression navigation channels or there Communication Channels at the level of units, well, we must not forget that, for example, we practically do not use those Communication Channels, and for navigation for a long time. Well, they forgot what navigation is like on the front line, so in fact it is overrated, but they have new developments, but mostly these new developments have chinese components, and we must not forget that our guys who use and create systems unmanned, are taking such significant steps in countering precisely the chinese suppression models, therefore, we have certain performance results for ours, and for our viewers, who may not be strong. In radio electronics, like, for example, me, and then explain what the competition is, because our drone pilots are always effective for us, yes, they tell us that we actually have to adjust these frequency change modules to zero all the time, that the russians have done something, we are doing Something Else too, i dont know, we are reprogramming the module, what is the competitiveness here and at what stage are we, what is the score, as they say , with the enemy, now everyone. There are certain, there are certain channels of communication between the pilot and the bird directly, so to speak, and there are certain systems that suppress these channels, that is, in simple terms, if you once had a wirecontrolled car as a child, then you simply cut the wire, and but again, lets open it up, you need to know which wire to cut and which wire will not go, this cutting will not work, that is why we say different frequencies, different possibilities, again. And so that it is possible, for example, not to cut the drone, because it is too much there in the ceiling wrapper or Something Else, this is exactly what happens due to radio waves that communicate with each other, between the operator and the drone itself, that is why such a struggle is taking place now, we see that the enemy is actively using certain systems, for example, which can bypass means of radioElectronic Warfare at the expense of, again, for example, there are fiber optics, and. This says that, after all, ukrainian rap is quite powerful and copes well, for example, with russian drones, which they use on zeros, so in fact it is difficult to say what the score is here, because we see that the enemy is still actively learning and he has certain stages when we see that a certain technique is used a lot, and there are indels where there is none at all nothing, and again, lets not forget that there are different weathers. Conditions that also reduce the possibility of using such systems, because after all, weather conditions also affect the possibilities, and we can go to mass en masse . Production of slaves so and that it was so as in russian, no matter what goes on it, there is a reb, which is not a trench or a dugout, there the reb stands, and there is also interest in large powerful systems that could also work in areas, that is the way they are currently demonstrating in the baltic region and northern poland. In fact, we are talking about the fact that we can produce a large number, a sufficient number of means of radioElectronic Warfare, then it is necessary to understand that it is necessary to make promising systems that will be. Many steps forward, because we see that the vorok is actively changing even the frequency ranges , so you have to work from there five steps ahead, thats why we talk about reactive jamming systems, that is, when there is a certain wide range on which these means can work, and again you have to make different distances on which you can work, we are talking about an operationaltactical solution that we can put in a trench or put on a car, or tactical. And provide some protection for , for example, an offensive or for the work of even our semidrones, that is, communication, communication between units is definitely needed to understood what frequency can be flown, what frequency is currently operating, for example, the neighboring Electronic Warfare unit, in terms of scaling, in fact, ours we see a lot of demand for it and we see that a lot has appeared. From companies that are currently developing means of Electronic Warfare, well, of course, the question of scaling lies mostly in the possibilities of direct procurement from the state, well, from the side of volunteers, because we still see that volunteers actively participate in this, procured for score money is allocated to city councils, so in fact there are some promising ones, but again , we can scale, we can a large number. To make and offer Different Solutions for the market, but it is necessary to understand that there is a need for financing, there is a need for assembling, and the need for financing, which means that we have not laid down funds or how, or do not allocate , for this promising scaling of , laid down, but not allocated, this year, this year it should be noted that the majority of the military mentions the creation of separate staff units already in them. Of means of employees of radio Electronic Warfare equipment and separate allocation of budget funds for the purchase, moreover, such a systematized procurement for units of radio Electronic Warfare equipment, so there are already prospects here, we see that certain needs are now forming, and i think that now the procurement of these equipment will be more accelerated and providing for our military, its good that the process started, you know, a few months ago, i just always like to see all these technological revolutionary developments, i noticed this development in britain, its about laser weapons, and you probably also saw, it was in the news all over the world about dragonfire, and suddenly the telegram is already talking about it not as some interesting development, but as something that the British Defense minister himself is commenting on. Grand sheps says they want these Laser Systems by the 27th year. Put into service with the british army, there is such information that while it is promising, and it must somehow be tested in combat conditions, it may also appear on the russianukrainian front, as you you estimate, if we would now have the eyes of the dragonfire system, because they say that it is cheap here, i shot here once, then it costs less than uah 500. Such a shot, and a lazar is still a lazar, as they say, the hand will not, will not flinch. What do you think of this publication and the statement of the British Defense minister . Well, i would refer more to this publication, our diplomacy, because in fact there is a question about the latest air Defense Systems that are being developed around the world. Recently , ration also introduced a new system air defense, which can fight both against bpol and cruise missiles. Therefore , in fact, it would be possible. To plan for our western partners to undergo, so to speak , tests on the battlefield already directly in ukraine and thereby strengthen our dombro antiaircraft defense. As for the means of laser impression, it should be noted that israel has also been working in this direction for a long time, they already have certain developments, and an important component of these systems are computers that calculate the Meeting Point between the air target, which must be destroyed directly with a laser beam. So its quite an expensive system, if were talking about manufacturing it, but yes, actually, in terms of shots, theyre very cheap, because they dont use conventional classic missiles, and here. It s just energy thats needed, ugh, well, you see, your words the fact that russian rap is overrated can be confirmed by the gazprom building in belgorod, while we were talking, an unknown beautiful drone met the gazprom building right in belgorod, and there were no rapists there, we will find out the consequences later lets show you, thank you for the conversation, mr. Anatoliy, anatoliy khrapchynskyi, the deputy general director of the company for the production of Electronic Warfare equipment was with us, but we will talk about another thing, you remember how longrange reconnaissance planes fell the russians, because they believed that they were flying so high that no one would shoot them down, but when they were shot down, they actually started talking about the fact that this made it worse for the russianfascist occupiers to scout their targets and then attack them, we will talk about it talk now with an expert, an analyst. On matters of space activity, Andriy Kolesnyk in connection with our studio, mr. Andriy, we welcome you. Good day. Actually, i wanted to start with the fact that there was such information that china has a lot of its satellites, and according to reports, it takes these Satellite Photos, in particular of the territory of ukraine, transfers them to russia, and they are already based on those reconnaissance Satellite Photos on ours objects, which in turn also adds to the arguments about the accuracy of the last extreme missile strikes, did you know something about this chineserussian geospatial cooperation and intelligence . It should be noted that china now has 359 satellites in orbit that can observe the earth from space, and with the help of. Various instruments, that is, optical instruments, radar instruments, as well as electromagnetic intelligence, and this figure was announced at the end of february by the head of the United StatesSpace Command of the states of america during the Senate Hearings in the United States, and he noted that a large number of these satellites are commercial, indeed military satellites, they are more accurate, there are. Less of them, and information from military satellites, as a rule, no country shares with another in its raw form, but it can, in the general outline of what was depicted in these pictures, still transfer to its partners, but of course to those who want to know directly what, where, when they need fresh pictures, and thats why they uh. Today, as a rule, ah, they can find them on the commercial market. On the commercial market, space images in the world have three main players the first is the United States of america, in second place in china, on the Third European countries. So, china has the largest, for example, the owner of the satellite cluster, as of the end of 2023, there were. Eight earth observation satellites from space in this company, and it plans to launch more and more of them and in 2025 to have up to 300 satellites, so pictures from these satellites can be safely bought in china today, and this is done by russian intermediary firms, which simply offer certain purchase options on their websites. Images from chinese satellites, mr. Andriy, does this mean, mr. Andriy, does it mean that if, for example, i would get a job at the Customs Office there, and you would go to the dbr there and you and i would become millionaires in a week, that we could easily buy, just to go and buy pictures of certain objects and use good drones to beat around russia, that is, it is not a sanctioned thing to buy such intelligence data, but with regard to china, we can say that we had such a. Opportunity every year since the 18th purchased the resources of four chinese satellites with a very good Spatial Resolution of up to 50 cm, for this we spent more than a Million Dollars annually, but at the beginning of the fullscale invasion , Chinese Companies denied ukraine access to their space. So it turns out so today that we can only be able to use satellite images of the american. Commercial companies and european ones, by the way, even before the war, we were still buying images from the israeli commercial satellite, but again after the fullscale invasion of russia into ukraine, and here we have certain inconveniences. Mr. Andriy, do you remember that there were several stages, it is meant when the development of elon musks starling and its satellites, which were supposed to give global, even penguins a stable internet, and for our armed forces it was. Its very important, the