Delivery. It used to be that waiting seven or ten days was fine. Increasingly peoples expectations they will get pastor and free delivery. Woodruff those are some of the stories were covering on tonights pbs newshour. Major funding for the pbs newshour has been provided by at lincoln financial, we believe youre in charge. Youre the chief life officer and this is your annual shareholders meeting. Youre overseeing presentations on research and development, and welcoming new mbers of the team. Youre in charge of it all. Lincoln financial is committed to helping you take charge of your future. Life, income, retirement, Group Benefits and advice. Lincoln financial. Youre in charge. Supported by the john d. And catherine t. Macarthur foundation. Committed to building a more just, verdant and peaceful world. More information at macfound. Org and by the alfred p. Sloan foundation. Supporting science, technology, and improved Economic Performance and Financial Literacy in the 21st century. And with the ongoing support of these institutions and. This program was made possible by the corporation for public broadcasting. And by contributions to your pbs station from viewers like you. Thank you. Woodruff there were new demands for change today after the videotaped killing of a black man by a white policeman in south carolina. North charleston officer Michael Slager fired eight times at walter scott, as he ran away. Slager is now charged with murder, and the n. A. A. C. P. Called today for a federal investigation of the entire police force. When an officer at 9 30 in the morning on a saturday, feels comfortable enough in open space to fire and execute another citizen, and then boldly tamper with the evidence, that tells you theres a culture here that its all right. Nobody prior to me has ever been charged, so i probably wont be either. Woodruff later, authorities released slagers dashboard camera video. It showed walter scott getting out of his car after a traffic stop, and running away. Slager was cleared of excessive use of force in a 2013 incident. A Police Spokesman says that case will be reviewed again. Thousands of u. S. Veterans are still on long waiting lists for medical care, a year after a scandal at the department of veterans affairs. The Associated Press reported today the number of veterans waiting more than 30 to 60 days for an appointment has remained virtually unchanged. But cases delayed more than 90 days have nearly doubled. President obama is calling for an end to socalled conversion therapy for gay, lesbian and transgender youth. Its aimed at changing their orientation to heterosexual. In a white house Statement Last night, Senior AdviserValerie Jarrett said overwhelming Scientific Evidence demonstrates that conversion therapy, especially when it is practiced on young people, is neither medically nor ethically appropriate and can cause substantial harm. The French Public broadcaster tv5 monde struggled to recover today from a major cyber attack. Hackers who said theyre Islamic State supporters claimed responsibility. They blacked out 11 of the French Networks tv channels overnight. They also took control of its website and social media feeds, posting material protesting French Military action in iraq. Its been a very powerful cyber attack because we have very strong firewalls and that have been checked very recently and we are said to be very safe. So obviously, its a very knowledgeable and powerful cyber attack. Woodruff the Paris Prosecutors Office has now opened a terror investigation into the hacking. Back in this country, wall street managed to make up a little ground. The Dow Jones Industrial average gained 56 points to close above 17,950. The nasdaq rose nearly 24 points, and the s p 500 added nine. And, this was the 150th anniversary of the key event in ending the civil war. On april 9, 1865, confederate general robert e. Lee surrendered to Union Commander ulysses s. Grant. It took place at appomattox, virginia, where civil war re enactors staged mock battles today. The area is now part of a National Historical park. Still to come on the newshour iran demands a final nuclear deal must include the immediate end of sanctions. The head of the International Monetary fund on the state of the Global Economy. Companies compete for consumers who demand same day delivery. A look ahead at president obamas meeting with leaders of latin america. Architects build schools designed to keep students safe in a crisis. And what it means to be the first in a family to get an elite education. Woodruff irans Supreme Leader aytalloah khamenei today broke his silence today on last weeks Nuclear Framework agreement, revealing more splits in how washington and tehran are publicly describing the deal. All this comes as tensions over yemen are escalating. The Supreme Leader finally weighed in on the nuclear deal one week after it was announced. translated if you ask me if i support or oppose the nuclear agreement, i neither support it nor oppose it because nothing has happened yet. Nothing has been done yet. The whole issue lies in the details that they are meant to discuss one by one. Woodruff according to american officials, the Framework Agreement between iran and six world powers calls for curbing the islamic republics nuclear technology. In exchange, tehran will get sanctions relief. Khamenei insisted today that must happen when the deal is signed. Irans president , hassan rouhani, used different words on the timing translated we will not sign any agreement unless all economic sanctions are lifted at once, on the very first day of the implementation of the agreement. Woodruff that could put iran at odds with its negotiating partners, who have indicated sanctions would be lifted in phases. State Department Spokesman jeff rathke repeated the point today. The process of sanctions suspension or relief will only begin after iran has completed its Major Nuclear steps and the so thats consistent with what weve said over the last week or so and that was agreed upon by all the parties in lausanne. Woodruff the talk surrounding Irans NuclearProgram Comes amid questions about its role in the yemen conflict. Shiite houthis captured another provincial capital in yemen today, even as tehran again denied arming the rebels. But in a newshour interview yesterday, secretary of state john kerry dismissed the denials. Were well aware of the support that iran has been giving to yemen. And iran needs to recognize that the United States is not going to stand by while the region is destabilized or while people engage, you know, in overt warfare across the lines, uh woodruff saudi arabia and its sunni arab allies have also intervened in yemen, with air strikes against the rebels. Today, Irans Khamenei condemned the Saudi Campaign as genocide. For more on the statements from the Supreme Leader and how they should be interpreted, im joined now by ray takeyh, he was a Senior Advisor on iran at the state department until 2009, and, Alireza Nader, a Senior International policy analyst at the rand corporation. Welcome back to the newshour. Both of you. Good to be here. Woodruff Alireza Nader, let me start with you. What do you make to have the comments from the Supreme Leader . Hes broken the silence, made very agraysive remarks. Hes been reluctant to own the negotiations. Woodruff all along . All along he said ill support the negotiators but im very doubtful the United States is going to come through, and we cant trust the United States. So i think hes hedging his bets. You know, during his speech he said i dont agree or disagree with what we have because nothing has happened yet, were not in the final agreement, so i think hes playing a political game and trying to keep everybody in iran happy. Woodruff playing a game, hedging his bets . Ray takeyh, what do you say . It may be true. An unsettling speech in a number of ways. For one thing, he suggests that despite what people say the office of the Supreme Leader has been overseeing the details of these negotiations, that is not true, which raises questions on whose behalf are the Foreign Ministers negotiating and if the boss approves or disapproves at this point and outlines terms of agreement continue districted by his own negotiators namely comprehensive sanctions relief immediately and an inspection regime that falls short of anticipationings raised regarding verification of the agreement. Woodruff what contradiction . He wants all sanctions lifted immediately in a comprehensive, categorical matter and the day the agreement is signed, while everybody recognizes there is going to be some stages in terms of sanctions relief and in terms of negotiation and verification he excluded military and security institutions. Woodruff Alireza Nader how do you read that that hes saying something thats clearly very different from what the u. S. Has said about when the sanctions would be lifted. The u. S. Is saying they would be gradually phased out. I have a hard time believing he doesnt follow the details of the negotiations. He knows the foreign minister, hes worked with the president before, president rouhani. These guys are working together. Just because he said something in public doesnt mean thats whats really going on. Hes taking a political position. In terms of sanctions relief, yes, he wants the best deal for iran, mepts sanctions relief up front and as long as iran doesnt compile with the comply its not going to meet sanctions relief. Playing bad cop to rouhanis good cop and see if he can get more out of the deal. Woodruff could that be it bad cop, good cop on the part of him and president rouhani. I think the speech is particularly not reinforcen but undermining the negotiations because it raises questions does the final and consequential Decision Maker in iran accept the terms of agreement being negotiated . When previous negotiators say you knew on whose behalf he was speaking, its unclear if the gang in geneva or where they neat may have the support of the boss back home. So if this is good cop or bad cop, it bhai but im not sure how it reinforces the position to have the negotiating team. You believe the ayatollah could have get the negotiations go on for months without being aware . I find it hard to believe particularly once the head to have the Atomic Energy organization joined the team. But in the past hes taken positions contrary to the negotiating teams like the 190,000 speech that he gave that surprised his own negotiators. So in the past he has injected point of views in the diplomatic process which ran contradiction that has been displayed by his own team. Woodruff another point he made, Alireza Nader, is iran let me get this straight, i want to make sure im getting to the point i wanted to get to oh, that he ruled out what he called extraordinary supervision measurers over Irans Nuclear activities going to forward. How does that square with what president obama has said robust, Intrusive Inspections . Well, there is an issue of military bails. He doesnt want irans military bases inspected. Iran has conventional military bails. Its an issue of sovereignty. The United Nations inspected iraq and when its saddams policies, hestent want that for iran. The p plus 51 wants iran to answer a list of questions wants access to scientists, military bases. Again, can that be resolved . I think so. You know, if we look at the past year and a half of negotiations, weve come very far and i tend to see the situation as Glass Half Full wrath than empty and from the very beginning we had doubts whether khamenei was going to go along. Over time, he has said he supports the negotiations. During this speech he said i wholeheartedly support them but i just want to see what comes out of these negotiations. Woodruff on the inspection point, ray takeyh, do you stay ability to get that worked out . Well, that has been the problem ongoing between i. A. E. And iran i. A. E. Wants access to the military base and is not given that. Wants completion of the plan in 2006 and remains unfulfilled. The intrusive sanctions have precedence. South africa gave up made facilities available for inspection. Military facilities are inspected in brazil. So if hes excluding spectrum of institutions thats problematic for verification regime that doesnt have benefit of his toricle memory. Woodruff this is unfair to ask this as a very quick last question but in terms of yemen, i talked to secretary kerry yesterday, he made it clear the u. S. Is not going to tolerate irans activities is aware and wont tolerate irans activities in yemen, but Alireza Nader, how much a priority is yemen for iran . Its not a vital interest. Iran is busy in iraq syria, lebanon. Iran supports the houthis who are fighting the saudis as a way to really provoke and counter the saudis. But i dont think iran is willing to go all out for the houthis. You know, it sees them as a convenient tool rather than a proxy. Woodruff quick last word. Thats largely correct but this could get out of hand. As saudis and iranians become involved you have a game of incremental escalation. Both parties can be involved in a country thats not a national kurt party for either one of them. Ray takeyh and ally ali nader, we appreciate it. Thank you. Woodruff the Global Economy may be stuck in a long period of low growth and high unemployment, a period you might even call the new mediocre. That was the message delivered today by one of the worlds key players in finance and development the International Monetary fund. It was a call to action, and a warning for countries to act, especially in one region of particular concern the eurozone. Europe is now a continent climbing its way out of recession. For some, especially britain and germany, its happening faster. But in france, growth at the end of last year was stagnant, and tensions have spilled into the street. Thousands of people marched today against public spending cuts and austerity measures. translated i think the people who are protesting in greece, in spain, and here in france, they are right. Were right to not agree with austerity with everything weve been made to go through only to make the bosses and the bankers rich. Woodruff in greece, that sentiment is felt even more deeply, with unemployment still at 25 despite deep cuts in public spending. The country has had to rely on 280 billion in bailouts from the European Union and i. M. F. Today, the new antiausterity government in athens eased concerns that it might default and paid back close to 500 million. Still, greece will be the focus of highlevel meetings at the i. M. F. In washington next week. Another major topic up for discussion the chineseled creation of an Asian Infrastructure investment bank. So far 35 countries have signed on but the u. S. Is not one of them. Thats led to questions about americas status in the Global Economy and the role of the International Monetary fund. The head of the i. M. F. , Christine Lagarde, discussed these issues today in washington, and sat down with me this afternoon. Christine lagarde, thank you for talking with us. Great pleasure. Woodruff one of your main messages today is Global Economic growth is yes, its growing but its not enough, its not as fast as you would like to see it. You went as far as to say growth in the near term is going to be pared down. What did you mean by that and why is that happening . Todays growth indicates that recovery is underway and, unfortunately, it is too moderate and uneven. Thats for the short term. But what we also are seeing is that the Growth Potential that is growth for tomorrow and the day after tomorrow has been seriously affected by the scars of the financial crisis, by something that we cant do anything about which is the aging of population and by a very low productivity. So what we risk is the new mediocre to become reality. And it can be avoided. It can be avoided if the right measures are taken. On the macroeconomy front, on the Financial Stability front and in terms of Structural Reforms to the economy. Woodruff i also want to ask you about the i aging population. That we cant do much about. Woodruff is that really one where you just hope it gets better . You know, the overall global population will grow. The point i was trying to make is in the advanced economies and in some of the largest emerging market economies like china, for inst