With the ntv studio. Andrey, hello, hello, what did you manage to see, try, who did you manage to communicate with, and werent you cold there . Well, honestly speaking, in order not to freeze, i have a special device, a hat. Lets take a walk. We are indeed now in the center of kazan on bauman street. This is a pedestrian street. You can feel the vibe here. Of the city , as many participants would say, but we will say, to feel the spirit, to feel the mood of the city , to be honest, the number of delicious establishments, per 1 square meter on this street there are a lot of delicious dishes, in addition to echmak, which has already been discussed more than once, and there is more, for example, beshbarmak or tolkishkelive, you know what it is, these are honey pyramids, well, actually the main mood we saw that the start of the games would be the day after our arrival, unfortunately, we couldnt get tickets, i would like to visit, but okay, and so we enjoy the beauties of kazan, you can also watch online, yes, of course you can, now everything can be watched online, so yes, lets watch , i like that im most interested in tank battles, cool, and you too, tank battles, will you watch . Well, yes, yes, just passed us a group of chinese passed by, everyone was in a very good mood, olga artyom, i recommend that you not only watch the competitions at the expo, but you will definitely see the city that took a walk, now thank you, andrei shamin was with us, who walked along the kazan arbat, and despite because, andrey, olya tried to interrupt you. We heard you anyway, dont freeze, good mood to your film crew, thank you, andrey, well, the games of the future friends continue to gain momentum, all the most interesting things are still ahead, and we will definitely show and tell you everything, dont forget to watch our game diaries of the future on the ntv channel on our website ntv. 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Gdr, premieres monday at 20 00 on ntv. Where is the best place to buy osago . It is more profitable where there is competition. Choose sportmaster has collected all sports in one application, free Online Training with top coaches and sports stars to achieve your sports goals. Sportmaster is a digital sports platform. Indian pavapava from the ecologically clean region of russia is recommended for children. Buy osaka on the comparison site. And win a car. Only until april 26, you can insure one car with us and win a second or a million rubles. Choose osaga or any other insurance and take part in the drawing. Compare on your side. Desert eye. Premiere. Tomorrow at 19 35 on. Tv. Dedicated to Vladimir Alexandrov, who proved the mortal danger of the endless Nuclear Arms Race by disappearing without a trace in the center of europe. I became death, the destroyer of worlds. The father of the atomic bomb, as one of the leaders of the Manhattan Project , robert oppenheimer, was called, uttered these words on july 16, 1945. The work of 13,000 people ended with the first atomic explosion at the new mexico test site. The next two american bombs were dropped on the japanese cities of hirashima and nagasaga. Sounds in hiroshima every year 6 august at 8 15 am. The bomb exploded over the city at an altitude of half a kilometer. Of the 350,000 inhabitants of jeroshima, one in three died. Another 70,000 people died in nagasaki. Their suffering is beyond description. Japan surrendered 6 days after the nuclear attack. But in the postwar years, thousands of people continued to die from radiation sickness. In 1949 , the soviet union detonated its first atomic bomb. Then the new weapon was tested for a long time; a blinding flash of an explosion, despite a clear sunny day, was observed at a distance of over 100 km. In the next 30 over the years, superpowers have invested enormous resources in the development of Nuclear Weapons, and carriers have been improved. The usa and the ussr were already reaching tens of thousands. The more weapons, the less security, the Less National security of the United States and the soviet union, the less security for planet earth. In 1983 hearings in the us congress, astrophysicist carl sagan, along with other american scientists, said that further increase in Nuclear Arsenals is pointless. The use of even a third of the warheads already stockpiled. Nuclear earth on the planet and the destruction of civilization. American colleagues were supported by soviet scientists. Mathematician Vladimir Aleksandrov used soviet american supercomputers to calculate the inevitability and consequences of Nuclear Winter. In the United States, temperatures will drop by 3040 celsius within 40 days. This means that in july there will be about 30 below zero. Approximately the same picture can be observed. On the territory of the ussr. In scandinavia , temperatures will drop to 50. In saudi arabia it will also be 50 below zero, like in eastern siberia. Mathematical models by Vladimir Aleksandrov showed that the accumulated Nuclear Arsenal is the fuse of a giant climate bomb that could return our planet to an ice age. He made these predictions of Nuclear Winter, climatically. On april 1, 1985, a talented soviet scientist who gained worldwide fame disappeared without a trace in the center of europe. The mystery of his disappearance has not yet been solved. Vladimir alexandrov disappeared in one of the central areas of madrid, in the evening he went for a walk from the hotel, this is what it looks like today, after major renovations , vladimir never returned to the hotel , no one saw the soviet mathematician again, in the morning he was supposed to return home to moscow, but the scientist did not come to the saraflot flight, he left most of the money in the room. All the documents that are required for the speech, they remained in the hotel room with the passport, there are discrepancies, according to one version he was found there, that is, in the hotel room, according to another he was found in a trash can on a nearby street, spanish by Spanish Police. Alexandrov flew to spain to give a presentation in cordovo at a conference without nuclear cities; from madrid to cordoba and back he drove a car driven by a Council Security officer. That he drank a lot and allegedly stopped near restaurants and so on, this is nonsense, it is clear, it is clear that the spaniards, without conducting a successful search and not finding him, decided, so to speak, to refer to these habits of supposedly russian people. One canadianamerican popularizer of science, the surname reshkin, andrew reshkin, very quickly, literally the next year, in 1986 , he published a whole book about the disappearance. eat soup, ill leave, eat soup, i say, dad, what kind of soup, and he seemed to be in a little samnobulic dream, i went out onto the balcony, watched him get into the car , i was convinced that after all he not quite in himself, because the plasticity was so not his, the usual rapid one. Many years later, information appeared that a few hours before the flight to madrid, Vladimir Alexandrov met with a certain foreigner and they drank a glass of beer. This is how the soviet super worked. Vladimir aleksandrov calculated the theory of Nuclear Winter on this soviet supercomputer. This machine could perform up to a million operations per second. And at that time the programs were a set of punched cards like this. More than 40 years ago , programmers worked with punchers. It has been the main carrier of Digital Information for decades, including in the first generations of computers. In order to write information onto the perfacard, you need to punch a hole in it at certain points. Places. They will be read either using electrical contacts. 400 hz, not 50, as in a regular network. Bsm6 was ironically called a millionaire because it was very expensive, up to 4 kg of gold on contacts alone. But it could perform a million operations per second, an outstanding indicator for that time, no microcircuits, but the breakdown could be corrected with an ordinary soldering iron. Here you can clearly see what elements this machine consisted of. Each such frame or standard replacement element contains diodes, transistors, resistors, that is, radio components familiar to everyone. Contacts, which ensured the reliability of the electrical connection. In total , the machine used 60 thousand transistors and 180,000 diodes, they allowed it to perform calculations at high speed, when the calculation was completed, the data could be output to such a device, today we would call it a printer. The calculations could take many hours, but if an error was made in the program, everything had to be started all over again. Soviet supercomputers had complex mathematical models of Climate Change have been calculated. Vladimir aleksandrov headed the laboratory for modeling climate processes at the Computer Center of the ussr academy of sciences. The study was led by academician Nikita Moiseev. Actually, Vladimir Aleksandrov worked on modeling plasma physics. Academician moiseev. His student at the institute of physics and technology then drew attention to him and said he suggested modeling climate processes in a Computer Center. Alexandrov did mixed a discipline that would now be called climatology did not exist then, that is , the task that academician moiseev initially set for him was to clarify the mutual influence of the water flows of the world ocean and the world. When he got involved in Climate Change, he immersed himself in it, he really did a lot, you know, he was a motor, he was a generator, in addition to the fact that he did some work, he also generated a lot of different ideas, he was the first , the only one in the country who implemented complex modern Technology Using the best soviet Computer Technology the climate model, which is now having huge consequences around the world, is spreading and so on. Dont miss Central Television the first information show about the events and people of the week, a land on which two peoples cannot get along, a land that has turned into a real death zone, Russian Television reporters became the first russian journalists whom soldiers took to where from heaven on the ground, cast lead has been pouring for several months now, a rocket hit the roof, broke through the ceiling, and fragments. Have already cut everything that was around, dont miss it, this saturday the promised war, why it was inevitable , why no one had the strength to stop it, this will be your Central Television on saturday at 19 00 on ntv. Eye of the desert, premiere, tomorrow at 19 35 on ntv. The ozonbank card is beneficial for those who like to go shopping and those who like to earn money afterwards. 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Yes, he will study we just arrived, with a song for life, we dont even have enough piano this year, theres a war, people have moved away, mom, im taking part in a concert, now well film this song. With a song they go through the war, they go measures , be strong, he needs your faith with a song to victory, dad said that with a song its easier to win, its a holiday, and what are you fighting for, im for my daughter, and im for all people, premiere february 24 at 0 30, the cold war was going on, president Ronald Reagan ordered the pentagon to develop a plan for the deployment of Nuclear Ballistic missiles in europe pershing2 mediumrange missiles and tamag cruise missiles. The soviet union intended to increase the number of its pioneer mediumrange missiles in eastern europe. Oddly enough, this did not interfere. There was jerry, he worked in livermore, was engaged in climate research, he actually invited him there. Today it is a closed research center, equipped with powerful supercomputers. Even the term supercomputer itself was born in livermoor. In this closed territory , the latest Nuclear Weapons systems were developed and other us National Security problems. At that time it was one of the leading laboratories in the world for mathematical processing. And he, when he had to go to give lectures at the university of pyazan, he parked the car in the garage and began to ride the metro and took some italian textbooks, and after 2 months he knew italian, he spoke french well, because he also worked in sorbonne in france and also knew polish ones, had fantastic communication skills , very quickly. Look like a real italian. To his the russian scientist often gave unusual gifts to numerous foreign friends and acquaintances, and he went to see senator kennedy, edward. And he says what should you give me to the senator , he went to the second floor, found a balalaika there, olympiad 80, a balalaika that could not be adjusted, he bought it in ivanovo or somewhere in kostroma, and he liked to buy everything in huge convoys, he bought 100 or so pieces of panties, you know, the family blue ones, the ones with an elastic band, these family panties, given to absolutely all foreigners. Soviet mathematician to classified materials , its too late, the american scientist answered, are you crazy, this guy, as they say, first you let him into my stable, he talked to everyone he coul