And transport infrastructure , in order to establish its trade flows as soon as possible, russia is now working to ensure that the signed memoranda of understanding lead to an agreement on connecting the iranian ports of anzolia, chebokhara with the russian ports of lotus and astrakh to activate the work of the new transit route. Now chebahar needs investments in the amount of 15 billion to connect with the Railway Network and expand port capacities to invest in this project. The head of the chebahar free zone offers likeminded countries russia and china; residents of other countries will have the opportunity to lead. This is a fullfledged business. What will give investors confidence tomorrow . In addition, we provide guarantees that you will be able to withdraw your capital. We have everything you need investors are good people, good partners, friendly environment and specific savings. And even in the conditions of the heaviest western sanctions, they found the opportunity to benefit from the northsouth corridor of a new fast viable trade channel, porchivahar will become an important link in this chain. Round date at a neighbors, lets talk about the seventyfifth anniversary of the dprk vtb team is with you excellent 10 cashback everything is interesting, who invented it, the one whose family is about to become larger, which means 10 cashback, it will definitely come in handy, the good comes back with interest, and the one, who invests in his sons future, therefore the card is free, and transfers are commissionfree, we came up with a vtb debit card for people like you and me to have time to issue your card for the life of the bank and everything will work out. We at scooter knew that people needed unusual shower gels, and svetlana knew how to add some spice to them. We do scooters well together. Magnet price, what you need ham 13999 restaurateur leading producer husband father and became because there was always a free alpha bank and free ones. Quality technology, Domestic Production reliability in every moment movements salute lets have fun, turn on the music. This is me cheburashka and i have a friend grisha one, two, three we played since the morning. Oh why did you collapse . But its not that i fell apart into pieces at such moments, real friends and loved ones are always nearby. To help make your dream come true. Everyone who is truly dear . Thank you cheburashka you are a true friend, just like grishas dream came true, just like his dads. We are many years ago, times change, friends remain sber , its own for each generation, its own for 16 million friends. Democratic peoples republic of korea 75 years old not so much a lot, but impressive for a hermit state. After the disappearance of the communist world and the ussr, north korea was considered doomed. More than 30 years have passed, and she is alive and well. At the end of world war ii, korea under gideon was divided along the thirtyeighth parallel into two zones between the ussr and the usa. Attempts to create a single state were unsuccessful and in 1948 two independent governments emerged. Socialist korean Peoples Democratic republic in the north and pro american capitalist republic korea in the south, each with its own economic model, constitution and the hope of someday uniting the peninsula under its rule, the intensive development of the dprk largely provided assistance from the french camp and , above all, the ussr, it accounted for almost 90 of Foreign Trade relations, the government actively invested in heavy industry and militaryindustrial complex south korea at that time was completely different from the modern republic after the war. It was heavily damaged by the japanese. Occupation of an agrarian state that remained the poorest in in the region, until the sixties , the authoritarian dictator lee son man was in power. It is not surprising that military clashes constantly took place between the two koreas, which eventually escalated into a fullfledged war in the fifties. In the peoples army of the north. There were more than 180,000 people, almost twice as many as in the south korean army, but the United States fought on the side of the south under the un flag. As a result, the war ended after 3 years. In the same place where it began on the thirtyeighth parallel, the parties concluded a remeasurement and agreed to draw a line during the demarcation, about one and a half million koreans died, more than 80 of the housing stock, industrial and transport infrastructure of both states were destroyed. Thanks to industrialization, the standard of living in the first postwar years, but also growth faster than in the south, already in the sixties, the dprk began the creation of a nuclear infrastructure, and in the seventies, work on the creation of nuclear weapons. However, the production of consumer goods lagged far behind in the south and things were not the best after the removal of the son of mana from power in the country, a new one came to power civil government, but the military, dissatisfied with the state of affairs, overthrew his power. General pakchomhi, who later became president in the seventies , took control of the vietnam war, which marked the beginning of close cooperation with the United States, which was reflected in rapid economic growth, however, all this happened against the backdrop of a state of emergency and arrest. For those who think, the democratization of south korea began only in the eighties, with regard to the social structure in the north , north Korean Society was built. According to the sample juche is an ideology that proclaimed the exclusivity of korean autonomy and the cult of personality of the leader, which, after the death of the leader , extended to his son kim jong il and grandson kim jong un, who rules the dprk today. Lets talk about korea with its brilliant expert Konstantin Asmolov konstantin hello what is the secret of survival of a regime that is so specific and seemingly tied to a certain era , everything has already changed and well, several times they are here, how can i even tell north korea to exist anymore, how soviet union yes, and in many ways, probably, the secret lies in a certain energy, because north korea is very often perceived as a clone of the soviet union. She never was, and even within the socialist camp she always was. Eh, i would like a fairly specific position. Moreover, i will even remind you that in the midseventies in north korea they very actively tried to enter the non alignment movement, which moscow did not like. And by the way, it was precisely this that she tried to enter. From a conceptual point of view, how to rely on ones own strength, however, this term deserves special attention, because there are many translation options, not all of them provide a core understanding, but recently it has become clear what it really is. In the modern context , it is easiest to translate from human sovereignty. A. Well, we love that. Tell me anyway. Its clear that there were origins, but still the economic country was buried for a very long time, they waited for everything, it survived everything at the expense. What happened from my point of view. There are several reasons here, firstly, north korea has always been surrounded by such level of demonization, that out of the desire to build a picture of the state of Real Research on the prospects for the sustainability of north korea, it was easier to repeat for 20 years in a row that within 3 years the northern career would fall apart. The drawing by the american artist john cole is called how i threatened war starring kim jongun the word here is one war patrick shapaty of switzerland and his difficulties of choice on the train written with north korean diplomacy on a launcher Nuclear Program a man who looks like kim says so and for what . Ill go today. This is wexler and his drawing that is the key to starting. He worked for the Disney Studio for more than 30 years and only after that went into political cartooning. An extremely figurative presentation of the materials of an adventure in the world of quantum politics, kols drawing appeared after kim jongun did not appear in public for a long time and the press decided that he might have died. Thus was born schrodingers dictator in a box called north korea, he is both alive and dutch by birth , epburns is distinguished by his ability to mock for any reason, as always , the drawing is called the National Anthem very expressively. Some mechanisms of regime stability, built on the characteristics of the command of the administrative system and on other factors, they fell out of sight, because north korea was denigrated by collapse after the death of kemer sen and predicted collapse after death. Kim jong il was predicted to collapse when there was a combination of uh, sanctions and selfisolation by the entire country against the backdrop of covid19. But the country is going through all these difficulties, and very much, probably, thanks to the fact that authoritarian regimes have disadvantages, but one of them is definitely a bonus. This is the best ability to respond to random mobilization situations, yes. The kim dynasty has ruled north korea since its formation in 1948. The first representative of the family, kim irsen, as he was usually titled, the great leader and the sun of the nation , is considered the eternal leader of the Korean People during the war. He fought against the japanese occupiers, then studied in the ussr and served in the red army in the soviet union, he had a son, the future leader of the dprk, kim jongun, which, according to tradition, received a Second Russian name and yulia kyumersan created and consolidated at the state level the ideology of juche, dogma, which is still followed for almost half a century of rule around the businessman, a cult of personality was formed on an unprecedented scale. The leader was given divine status , universities, museums and awards were named in his honor, streets, parks, sarts of flowers, for issues of propaganda. The leaders son answered. The world , which remained in the shadow of his father until the age of 52 , power passed to him by inheritance, led the country, he proclaimed the songun policy, where army key role kim jong il rarely appeared in public, preferring solitary leisure and long meals with delicacies that were supplied to him from abroad. Another passion of the ruler was cinema; according to some estimates, his collection numbered up to 20,000 hollywood films. And he himself was a frequent guest of the state cinema and studio and personally produced Patriotic Films for all types of transport. Kim jongun preferred his own armored train, which he considered his home and office in 2001. He came to russia on it as part of a a historical carriage donated by stalin to his father. Son. Kim jongun the current leader of the dprk, kim jongun, did not change the Family Tradition in 2019. You were in vladivostok on a bright green train of 15 cars , equipped with the latest technology; it is considered the most democratic by the whole family in 2018. The north Korean Leader, for the first time in history , met with the president of south korea on the border in the middle of the demilitarized zone. He willingly poses for photos, appears in Patriotic Films and is interested in basketball. Hes even friends with the American Star denis Maternity Hospital leader of north korea approximately the ning family spend a lot of time with their children, especially with their middle daughter kim chew, who often accompanies her father . Why does the world media see her as a successor to the leader . But the political regime itself, the system itself. How can you describe it . What should i call her . Because from the outside it is some kind of mystical monarchy, in fact , the japanese historian harukin, if the curious term is guerrilla state and it is connected with the fact that kim has mersin, and in fact the whole the factions that first fought with him against the japanese in the taiga, and then began to lead the country, there is this general period in history, because these are not just partisans , they are partisans without a big earth who existed in very difficult natural conditions down to 50 degrees in winter. At the same time, they were forced to fight against a very cruel and very smart man. The enemy and at the same time not only survived, but actually caused some harm to the enemy, and what exactly is the commander of the partisan detachment in such a situation, firstly, this is a person, which resolves both military and administrative issues, but the military is in the foreground. Secondly, this is a person who is used to existing in conditions of lack of everything. And this is a lack on the one hand. Conserves certain practices on the other. In general, it teaches uh to live in conditions when as has already been said . Ah, there is nothing at hand, but you must be able to get out, be able to look for nonstandard ways. Eh, a partisan detachment exists in a situation where you must be able to take into account the people and at the same time not go too far, because otherwise, but peasants, uh, for whom the partisans turned into robbers. They will simply hand you over as an occupier. Well, at the same time, you must maintain iron discipline, because the partisan detachment is with a traitor. This is a dead partisan unit. And this is the combination of all these factors, which naturally ingrained themselves in these people and were tested by practice, because it was thanks to this that they managed to survive until the fortyfifth year of playing. In my opinion , their role was when these people began to build a state. How does this relate to mentality . These partisans. As i understand it, the population is also forced, how does this generally relate to the korean tradition and the historical one at a certain stage. Korea was a very traditional state and in fact many elements of the korean administrative system commanded. Its not a terrible future. This is a return to the traditional past. Actually the arches of mercedes. Look there those who communicated with him were quite calm about their cult of personality and perceived it rather precisely when they had traditions, as something that was accepted. And now, by the way, as you can Pay Attention to, the current leader of north korea treats his cult of personality quite calmly, without trying to catch up with his father and grandfather. And in general, if we consider the theory of power by choice , it is slowly moving the country from a charismatic model to an institutional one. How interesting, well, they have their own institutions, no , their own institutions, but relatively speaking, state structures are beginning to exist and be active. And the overall level of exaltation of the current leader is much lower. And kim himself periodically demonstrates the fact that he is not a heavenly ruler, but a person who is not alien to humanity, and this distinguishes the dprk today from the dprk in 1953, and in many ways. As i would like to point out once again , it would be wrong to apply certain stamps of the soviet union to the dprk. Here is a typical example in the soviet union of such a phenomenon as dissident intellectuals. And by the way, the intelligentsia was very fond of subscribing to the magazine korea, the koreans today, and as a replacement for the magazine, the crocodile. Yes, even i remember in childhood, but in north korea this phenomenon does not exist and in the emblem of the Workers Party of korea, in addition to the hammer and sickle, there is a tassel, which means the middle class of employees, especially the intelligentsia, military Scientific Technology has a very high status and these famous quarters of new buildings. At first they moved in. Eh, professorial Teaching Staff of the university world, also employees of military involuntary Research Institutes. Therefore , the classical approach is that since we have an authoritarian regime, it means that there are dissident intellectuals there. Well, it doesnt quite work. Fine . Then the last question, but, probably, for us now the most important thing is that our relationships have intensified. But if we talk about the practical side, there is very little cooperation, almost no cooperation, where can this develop . The soviet union was the first to recognize north korea and began to provide assistance to it during the korean war. The ussr and china together actively supported the dprk. But the first basic Bilateral Agreement on friendship, cooperation and mutual assistance was signed. Only 8 years after stalins death did the parties undertake to provide each other with military assistance in the event of attacks by any state or coalition of states, but then followed the years of the sinosoviet split, during which north korean relations weakened, and almost 10 years after the collapse of the ussr. They were practically at zero; the situation changed only in february 2000, when in pyongyang the foreign ministers, igor ivanov and pec k. Namsung, signed a New Friendship agreement, and already in the summer, Vladimir Putin paid an official visit to north korea. This was the first in the history of the two vs. Them relations visit of the head as a result, the russian state signed the pyongyang declaration. And a year later, kim jong il made a return visit to russia, so the moscow declaration appeared; another trip of kim jong il to russia took place in august 2002, but was unofficial ; for the third time, the north Korean Leader arrived in august 2011, as before, negotiations with the president by train Dmitry Medvedev took place in buryatia on the territory of a military garrison, sosnovy bor. Among the main topics were plans for the construction of a Transit Railway and Gas Pipelines with primorye to south korea in addition, the north Korean Leader achieved moscows writeoff of 90 of the dprks debt. This is approximately 11 billion. Vladimir putins first and only meeting with kim j