2019 Data Overview 2019 Data Overview U.S. agricultural exports support output, employment, income, and purchasing power in both the farm and nonfarm sectors. In calendar year 2019, U.S. agricultural exports totaled $141.2 billion. The Agricultural Trade Multiplier (ATM) model prepared by USDA’s Economic Research Service (ERS) estimates that each dollar of these exports stimulated another $1.13 in economic activity in the United States in 2019 (using a model that approximates these exports at $141.6 billion due to its inclusion of biodiesel as an agricultural product). Thus, the $141.6 billion of agricultural exports produced an additional $160.0 billion in economic activity, for a total economic output of $301.6 billion. Every $1 billion of U.S. agricultural exports in 2019 required approximately 7,740 full-time civilian jobs throughout the economy. U.S. agricultural exports in 2019 required a total of 1,096,000 such jobs, including 604,000 jobs in the nonfarm sector. Throughout this webpage, the word "jobs" refers to full-time civilian jobs, as measured in full-time equivalents (FTEs). An FTE is a conversion of the number of hours worked to an equivalent number of full-time positions; for its ATM model, ERS uses a ratio of 2,080 hours per year per FTE.