"A Review of In Situ Observations of Deformation-Induced β ↔ α″ Martens" by Frank Niessen and Elena Pereloma
This review summarizes the current knowledge on the α″ martensite transformation in metastable β Ti alloys under different stress state conditions gained using various in situ techniques that range from the meso- to the nanoscale. Compared to ex situ observations, in situ observation can be conducted on a single region while changing external stimuli, and are therefore capable of elucidating the interim microstructural evolution. The strengths and shortcomings of different techniques to give insight into the martensitic transformation are identified. Both the formation of α″ martensite ...