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Hallucinogenic compound sensor could find new drugs


Details of the sensor, called psychLight, appear in the journal
Compounds related to psychedelic drugs such as LSD and dimethyltryptamine (DMT) show great promise for treating disorders such as depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, and substance use disorder. These drugs are called psychoplastogens because of their ability to rapidly alter brain connections. But drugs that can cause hallucinations require very careful use and monitoring of patients.
Currently, the most effective way to test an experimental drug to see if it causes hallucinations is the “head twitch” assay in rodents. “Scientific studies on psychedelic drugs have been conducted since the 1940s but we still don’t have an effective cellular assay for them,” says coauthor David Olson, assistant professor in the chemistry department at the University of California, Davis. ....

United States , Davis School , David Olson , Davis Innovationaccess , Jason Chunyang Dong , Lee Dunlap , University Of California , University Of Colorado , National Institutes Of Health , Uc Davis School Of Medicine , Duke University , Lin Tian , Grace Mizuno , National Institutes , Hellman Fellowship , ஒன்றுபட்டது மாநிலங்களில் , டேவிஸ் பள்ளி , டேவிட் ஓல்சன் , லீ டன்லப் , பல்கலைக்கழகம் ஆஃப் கலிஃபோர்னியா , பல்கலைக்கழகம் ஆஃப் கொலராடோ , தேசிய நிறுவனங்கள் ஆஃப் ஆரோக்கியம் , அக் டேவிஸ் பள்ளி ஆஃப் மருந்து , டியூக் பல்கலைக்கழகம் , லின் டியாந் , தேசிய நிறுவனங்கள் ,

Researchers identify a psychedelic-like drug without the hallucinogenic side effects


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IMAGE: This is a representative image of cultured dissociated hippocampal neurons transiently expressing psychLight1 and psychLight2. Scale bar, 20 mm.
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Credit: Calvin Ly
Psychedelic drugs have shown promise for treating neuropsychiatric disorders such as depression and posttraumatic stress disorder. However, due to their hallucinatory side effects, some researchers are trying to identify drugs that could offer the benefits of psychedelics without causing hallucinations. In the journal
Cell on April 28, researchers report they have identified one such drug through the development of a genetically encoded fluorescent sensor called psychLight that can screen for hallucinogenic potential by indicating when a compound activates the serotonin 2A receptor. ....

United States , Davide Olson , University Of California , Department Of Chemistry , School Of Medicine , National Institutes Of Health , Department Of Biochemistry , Delix Therapeutics Inc , Lin Tian , Molecular Medicine , National Institutes , Hellman Fellowship , Delix Therapeutics , Seven Biosciences , Grace Mizuno , Cell Press , ஒன்றுபட்டது மாநிலங்களில் , டேவிட் ஓல்சன் , பல்கலைக்கழகம் ஆஃப் கலிஃபோர்னியா , துறை ஆஃப் வேதியியல் , பள்ளி ஆஃப் மருந்து , தேசிய நிறுவனங்கள் ஆஃப் ஆரோக்கியம் , துறை ஆஃப் உயிர் வேதியியல் , லின் டியாந் , மூலக்கூறு மருந்து , தேசிய நிறுவனங்கள் ,

PsychLight Sensor to Enable Discovery of New Psychiatric Drugs


by Andy Fell
April 28, 2021
A genetically encoded fluorescent sensor to detect hallucinogenic compounds has been developed by researchers at the University of California, Davis. Named psychLight, the sensor could be used in discovering new treatments for mental illness, in neuroscience research and to detect drugs of abuse. The work is published April 28 in the journal Cell.
Compounds related to psychedelic drugs such as LSD and dimethyltryptamine (DMT) show great promise for treating disorders such as depression, post-traumatic stress disorder and substance use disorder. These drugs are called psychoplastogens because of their ability to rapidly alter brain connections. But drugs that can cause hallucinations require very careful use and monitoring of patients. ....

United States , Davis School , David Olson , Davis Innovationaccess , Jason Chunyang Dong , Junqing Sun , Maxemiliano Vargas , Arya Azinfar , Lee Dunlap , University Of California , William Wetsel At Duke University , Wook Wang At University Of Colorado , National Institutes Of Health , Department Of Biochemistry , Department Of Chemistry , College Of Letters , Uc Davis School Of Medicine , Lin Tian , Molecular Biology , Grace Mizuno , In Wook Wang , William Wetsel , National Institutes , Hellman Fellowship , Pharmaceutical Chemistry , School Of Medicine ,

Moiré patterns facilitate discovery of novel insulating phases


Credit: Microwave Nano-Electronics Lab, UC Riverside.
RIVERSIDE, Calif. Materials having excess electrons are typically conductors. However, moiré patterns interference patterns that typically arise when one object with a repetitive pattern is placed over another with a similar pattern can suppress electrical conductivity, a study led by physicists at the University of California, Riverside, has found.
In the lab, the researchers overlaid a single monolayer of tungsten disulfide (WS
2) on a single monolayer of tungsten diselenide (WSe
2) and aligned the two layers against each other to generate large-scale moiré patterns. The atoms in both the WS
2 and WSe ....

New York , United States , Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute , Takashi Taniguchi , Shengnan Miao , Tianmeng Wang , Zhipeng Li , Yongtao Cui , Chong Wang , Kenji Watanabe , Xiong Huang , University Of California , Electronics Lab , Su Fei Shi At Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute , Di Xiao At Carnegie Mellon University , National Institute For Materials Science , Satoshi Okamoto At Oak Ridge National Laboratory , National Science Foundation , Microwave Nano Electronics , Hellman Fellowship , Zhen Lian , Su Fei Shi , Carnegie Mellon University , National Institute , Materials Science , Satoshi Okamoto ,