Franchisor 101: California's Dynamex/ABC Test is Retroactive | Lewitt Hackman
To embed, copy and paste the code into your website or blog: In 2019, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit held that the ABC Test announced in a California Supreme Court decision, Dynamex Operations West, Inc. v. Superior Court, 4 Cal.5th 903 (2018) could apply to franchise relationships in California. The Ninth Circuit then withdrew its opinion, and certified a question to the California Supreme Court: whether Dynamex applied retroactively, before franchisors and franchisees knew the ABC Test could apply to them. The California Supreme Court answered, Yes. The Court applied the ...