Yes, there was slavery here STAFF FILE PHOTO/CAROL LOLLIS Published: 2/4/2021 12:52:36 PM In 1641, Massachusetts was the first North American colony to legalize slavery, which was at that time a common practice in New England. Africans and their descendants were enslaved by ministers and other prominent citizens in many local towns, including Greenfield, Deerfield, Northfield, Sunderland, Hatfield and Amherst. The slave trade — from capturing, buying and selling Africans to providing goods and services, such as ship-building, for those trading in human beings — formed an important part o...