China is not the AI juggernaut the West fears
The opening scene of a brief online documentary by the state-run China Global Television Network shows jaywalkers in Shenzhen getting captured on video, identified and then shamed publicly in real time. The report is supposed to highlight China’s prowess in artificial intelligence (AI), yet it reveals a lesser-known truth: China’s AI is not so much a tool of world domination as a narrowly deployed means of domestic control. On paper, the US and China appear neck and neck in AI development. China leads in the share of journal citations — helped by the fact that it also publishes more —...