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Five ORNL scientists to receive DOE Early Career Research awards


Five ORNL scientists to receive DOE Early Career Research awards
The Oak Ridger
The U.S. Department of Energy’s Office of Science has selected five Oak Ridge National Laboratory scientists for Early Career Research Program awards.
The program, now in its 12th year, provides support to exceptional researchers during their early career years, when many scientists do their most formative work, in scientific fields critical to the Office of Science’s mission.
“Maintaining our nation’s brain trust of world-class scientists and researchers is one of DOE’s top priorities and that means we need to give them the resources they need to succeed early on in their careers,” U.S. Secretary of Energy Jennifer Granholm stated in a news release. “These awardees show exceptional potential to help us tackle America’s toughest challenges and secure our economic competitiveness for decades to come.” ....

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In soil, high microbial fluctuation leads to more carbon emissions


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IMAGE: San Diego State University ecologists found that seasonal fluctuations in temperature lead to a corresponding fluctuation in soil microbial populations, and increased carbon emissions.
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Credit: SDSU
As humans, the weather where we live influences our energy consumption. In climates where weather shifts from hot summers to very cold winters, humans consume more energy since the body has to work harder to maintain temperature.
In much the same way, weather influences microbes such as bacteria and fungi in the soil. Seasonal fluctuations in soil temperature and moisture impact microbial activities that in turn impact soil carbon emissions and nutrient cycles. ....

United States , Xiaofeng Xu , Shohei Murayama , San Diego State University , Us Department Of Energy , Melanie Mayes At Oak Ridge National Laboratory , Integration Lab , Program For Education Research In Biotechnology , National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science , Community Land Model , Environmental Research Program , Global Change Biology , Ecological Modeling , Chun Ta Lai , Melanie Mayes , Oak Ridge National Laboratory , National Institute , Advanced Industrial Science , Energy Biological , ஒன்றுபட்டது மாநிலங்களில் , சான் டியாகோ நிலை பல்கலைக்கழகம் , எங்களுக்கு துறை ஆஃப் ஆற்றல் , ஒருங்கிணைப்பு ஆய்வகம் , சமூக நில மாதிரி , சுற்றுச்சூழல் ஆராய்ச்சி ப்ரோக்ர்யாம் , உலகளாவிய மாற்றம் உயிரியல் ,