States have been involved from the beginning but we are stepping it up as much as we can and the testing procedures are going well. Within a short time, the private labs will kick in. It has never been done before and i think it will be incredible if it is done properly. These are great companies, the greatest companies in the world. The states are going to be dealing through themselves and local government, local physicians, local everybody. They are also dealing with us, but we have a tremendous testing policy. Ofare announcing a expansion medicare telehealth. Medicare patients can visit a video without additional cost using facetime and skype. This has not been done before either. Telehealth services for patients , the patient is not seeing the doctor but they are seeing the doctor so there is no getting close. During this time, we will not ipaarce applicable hui penalties. They will not be enforced. We encourage everyone to max if i was use of telehealth to avoid the spread of the virus. Used on a scale like we are going to use telehealth. They are going to better maintain Hospital Capacity by doing this. Earlier this morning, i spoke with executives from americas fast food industry, wendys, mcdonalds, all of the big ones, burger king. They were great. Talking about the pickups in light of yesterdays guidance, to avoid eating or drinking in bars, restaurants, or food courts. We talked about the Important Role the drive through and Delivery Services can play. They have been fantastic and have been doing it already, but they are keeping it open. Are verytaffs, they capable people incapable companies, and they are doing pickups people and capable companies, and they are doing pickups. It is a 15 day period. Now i would say it is a 14 day period. We are asking everyone to work at home if possible, postpone travel, and limit social gatherings to no more than 10 people. By making sacrifices and temporary changes, we can protect the health of our people and our economy. I think our economy will come back rapidly. If we do this right, our country and the world frankly, but our country can be rolling again pretty quickly. We have to fight that invisible unknown, butguess we are getting to know it a lot better. The senate has taken up coronavirus legislation including free testing for those who need it and free sick leave and family medical leave for those affected by the virus. Getting Small Businesses support. With the fast food operations, we spoke to chairmans and ceos and one thing we discussed is getting Small Businesses support and flexibility that they need for themselves and their workers, and that is being worked on right now. At my direction, secretary mnuchin is meeting with senators on additional stimulus packages. He was meeting with them late into the night last night and for a big part of the day yesterday. Tremendous things are happening. Great spirit, tremendous spirit, and i can say that for republicans and democrats. I can say that with respect to Governor Cuomo. We had a great talk is morning and we are both doing a good job and coordinating. Different states need different things. Didre not at 100 , but we at aa good talk and we are good place. New york would be the number one hotspot, that is just the way it is. We are working closely and getting fema involved. They have been involved but we are getting them involved to a different level. We are dealing with the army corps of engineers should that be necessary, working in some cases, on standby in other cases. My conversation with andrew cuomo was very productive and good, and i appreciate that. We are giving relief to affected industries and making sure we emerge from this challenge with a prosperous and growing economy. It will pop. One day we will be standing up here and we are going to say win, and we are going to and i think we are going to win faster than people think, i hope. I will meet with leaders of the Tourism Industry as well as retail wholesalers and supply letters suppliers. I met with all the retailers come all the big ones including walmart, and it was a good meeting. They are stocking up their stores like they have never stopped before. We are trying to get people to buy less. They stay open all hours of the day and have been fantastic. We are taking action as one family and one nation so that we can rebound jogger than ever before. We stronger than ever before. From many workers can work home, many others cannot. Workersare workers and are helping us with the services we need. When you talk about food service and manufacturing certain items in particular, they are going in and practicing the safety rules and regulations we have talked about. I would like to introduce our great part Vice President , mike pence, and then i will make some other introductions. V. P. Pence thank you, and good morning. I should be clear to the American People that President Trump has issued a whole of america approach. Todayteraction through and the course of this day reflects that we are bringing the full weight of the government and American Economy to bear. I know i speak for the president when i say how inspired we are. It has truly been inspiring. Our task force continues to focus on the priorities of testing, prevention, and supplies. In that category, i am pleased to report that while testing is available in all 50 states as the president just indicated, through the swift action of the fda and governors around the country, now state Health Authorities can authorize labs in their state and expand existing capabilities. In connection with the fdas actions, we have continued to expand the public and private partnership with commercial laboratories around the country, increasing access to the high volume, high throughput coronavirus testing that is greatly expanding access even as we speak. Received a report that the Public Health service and fema are working closely partners in the private sector to expand remote testing sites around the country, and will have a full report later this week as they come online. Testing is happening all over the country. All of our Health Experts wanted me to tell the American People, you dont need the results of testing to know what you should do. 15 daynt trumps coronavirus guidelines are for every american in every community. As the president said, we continue to urge every american over the next 15 days to put into practice the principles in the president s coronavirus guidelines, by every american guidelines. By every american practicing these guidelines, we believe we can slow the spread. If every american acts on the president s coronavirus guidelines, we can see a substantial reduction in the spread of the coronavirus, but it will take all of us. If you feel sick, stay home. If someone in your house is sick, everyone in the house stay home. Practice social distancing. No social gatherings more than 10 people. Use drivethroughs, and practice good hygiene and common sense. The risk of serious illness remains low, but we are asking every american to partner with us in this effort to slow the spread of the virus and especially to be mindful of seniors or others with serious Underlying Health conditions, where the threat of the coronavirus can be very serious and real. The president has continued to push our task force to bring a whole of america approach and we are with the way businesses are responding. We will soon be unveiling a Public Service campaign using cdc guidelines and as we work on the issue of supplies, meetings yesterday with department of Dutch Department of Defense Department of defense officials we would make one specific request, we would urge Construction Companies to donate masks toentory of n95 the hospital and forgo additional orders of those mass. Because of what the president included in legislation, those industrial mass are perfectly except the goal acceptable for healthcare workers to be protected from a respiratory disease. We are asking them to donate masks to hospitals and forgo making additional orders. At the president s direction, we will continue to do whatever it takes, continue to marshal the best of the American People, the people behind me and the people behind them, state and local officials, and we will get through this and get through this together. Thank you. Pres. Trump i want to thank chad wolf and homeland security. The job they did at the airports was incredible. They screened thousands and thousands of people. Ohare got backed up a little bit, but they got them out. Everybody was screened and screened carefully, did not want to rush it. It was 13 airport and it was an incredible thing. They had a big surge also from the u. K. And ireland and that went smoothly. Theydid a fantastic job work long hours and do a fantastic job. I am going to introduce Steve Mnuchin and then ask him to leave because he has been working with the house on a bold package. And thebe big and bold, level of enthusiasm to get something done, i dont think i have enter dutch ever seen anything quite like it. Ever seen anything quite like it. Wouldnuchin the first i say is earlier today, i sent a letter to fed chairman powell approving his request to use 133 and the fed will be setting up a special Purpose Vehicle which the treasury will invest 10 billion in for one of our funds. That will enable the fund to guarantee the purchase of a1 p1 purchases Going Forward. That is a trillion dollar market that is critical to american workers, businesses, and savers, who have a lot of that money in money market funds. We heard loud and clear there are liquidity issues. This is significant and will create i dont think we will need to use it all, but we will have the ability for the fed to purchase up to 1 trillion of commercial paper as needed. That created significant billeting in the market. The second thing i would say, we previously talked about differing irs payments. The president earlier this morning authorized me to announce this program. I announced we would defer to hundred billion dollars and the president suggested we increase that to 300 billion. We encourage those americans who can fire later taxes to continue to file their taxes to continue to file their taxes because you will get tax refunds and we dont want you to lose out. Many people do this electronically, which is easy for them and the irs. Irs,u owe a payment to the you can defer up to a Million Dollars as an individual, and the risen we are doing reason we are doing a Million Dollars is because that covers passthroughs and businesses, and 10 million for corporations, interest free and penalty free for 90 days. All you have to do is file your taxes. Any american has the right to extend their taxes. Right,not taking that but the president has asked us to go up to 300 billion. The third thing is the president and i worked on a significant economic stimulus plan. Thank you for being available last night and this morning, and i will present that to the republicans in the senate this morning and also discussing that with the house. We look forward to bipartisan support to pass this legislation very quickly. These will be payments to Small Businesses. We have talked about loan guarantees to Critical Industries such as airlines and hotels, and we also talked about a stimulus package to the american worker. You can think of this as Something LikeBusiness Interruption payments for the american workers. Pres. Trump do you have any questions . A package for american workers, do you mean direct payments or payroll taxes . Sec. Mnuchin while the president likes the idea of the payroll tax holiday, when i have heard from many people, the payroll tax holiday would get people money over the next six to eight months. We are looking at sending checks to americans immediately. We have heard from hardworking americans that Many Companies have shut down. People need cash now. How much . I will be previewing that with the republicans. There are some numbers out there. What help are you going to give to airlines . I have had discussions with all the airlines eos this week. Have hadne ceos conversations with the senate and the house, i was up with a subset of republican senators last night and have discussed that with them. This is worse than 9 11 for the Airline Industry. They are almost ground to a halt. Although we dont want people to travel unless it is critical, we want to maintain the right for critical travel. I will not comment on the specifics. We are focused on the workers and we will be working with congress. Pres. Trump the Airline Industry will be in good shape. There has been talk about thousand dollar checks to every american, increasing support among republicans and democrats. Would you support that going to everyone or some sort of income restriction . Sec. Mnuchin it is clear, we dont need to send people who make a Million Dollars a year checks, but that is one of the ideas we like. We will preview that today and well talk about details afterwards. Pres. Trump we will do something that gets money to them as easily as possible as quickly as possible. We will have a good idea by the end of the day what we will do. How is the mechanics of this working . We have been talking out about talking about a payroll tax holiday. Peopleld this go sending a check . Sec. Mnuchin we want to make sure americans get money in their pockets quickly. We want to make sure Small Business owners have access to ones. Funds. We want to make sure airlines, hotels, we have an entire package. Pres. Trump there are four different ways you can do it. You can hear me well enough i imagine. The people at home are important especially. We have four ways in particular and a fifth possibility, some good ways of getting the money out quickly. Payroll tax is one way but it comes over a period of many months and we want to do something faster than that so we have ways of getting money out quickly and accurately. Can you talk about the timeline, how quickly do you think you can get this done . V. P. Pence the president sec. Mnuchin the president has instructed me we need to do this now. In a week . Sec. Mnuchin we will work with the senate who is in session now. We will have conversations with the house. The president has instructed me that this is no fault to american workers. For medical reasons, we are shutting down parts of this economy and will use all tools we have and whatever tools we do not have, i am going back to congress. Those [ion for indiscernible] pres. Trump we are going to do it big. We could do it every day or every week. That is the way Mitch Mcconnell wants to go, i want to go. Infusiono have a big as opposed to going through little meetings every couple of days. We want to go big, go solid. The come tree country is very strong and with this invisible enemy, we dont want airlines going out of business and people losing their jobs and not having money to live when they were doing well just four weeks ago. Any other questions . Hotels and and restaurants with any kind of Emergency Assistance if they have to close and they are not making as much money . Sec. Mnuchin let me make comments about restaurants . States to make sure that allow the drive through portions to stay open, particularly in a time where we are telling people dont go to restaurants. These companies feed a big part of america and i expect they will feed a bigger part of america. The second thing they ask me to emphasize, many of these companies have asked, you can order ahead of time and that way when you get there, they will have it packed and they can give it to you with social distancing and it will be very fast. We expect they will be able to feed a large part of the population. Support, a lot of these businesses are Small Businesses, franchisees, 500 or less, and we have a program that will help all businesses, small and mediumsized businesses. Regarding marriott corporation, it is furloughing thousands of individuals because of the impact of the coronavirus. Well your legislation help those individuals . I hope so. That is one reason we have to act quickly, because we understand whether it is the airlines, hotels, for good reasons, to protect the United States on medical issues, these businesses are shut down and the president wants to make sure, we will use all the powers we have, trillion dollars of potential liquidity into the market and the powers we dont have, we are going to congress. There is a lot of bipartisan support for these issues. I apologize because i have to deal with some other. [indiscernible] stock market. Sec. Mnuchin we absolutely believe in keeping the markets open. After september 11, the only reason the markets were closed is because technology was disrupted. I had been on the phones with the banks. We may get to a point where we shorten the hours if that is something they need to do, but americans should know that we are going to do everything to make sure that they have access to the money at their banks, in their 401 k s, and in stocks. We intend to keep the markets open. Pres. Trump the banks are recordsetting strong, so we have that, which is a much Different Event then we had not so long ago. Mr. President , you mentioned the army corps of engineers and you had a conversation with Governor Cuomo. The people of new york believe they will run out of hospital beds. Pres. Trump we are starting the process and it is a process we hope it will not be necessary but it could be necessary. The state is working hard and we will probably supplement what they are doing. Even though many of the precursors from pharmaceuticals come from china and there have been supply disruptions, that supply chain has been broken, do you expect we could run into a shortage of prescription drugs . Pres. Trump i dont see that it all. China has every incentive to make sure things work well. China wants to make sure things work very well. They have every incentive to do so. Hashe governor of ohio called off the primary election today. Do you agree with that, and what steps are you taking to make sure that elections Going Forward will be able to happen, including in the fall . Pres. Trump the governor of ohio is doing a great job. He called it off and we will see what happened, the court case. If he called it off, i could understand that because he is definitely somebody who knows what he is doing. We will see very soon they are going by the rule of 10 as opposed to 50. You could violate that for an election. I think an election is a very special thing. He chose a different date sometime in do june. That is a decision made by him and he felt it was necessary. Someone is challenging it in the court will decide. In this are still situation a month from now, two months from now . Pres. Trump we are getting rid of this virus, that is what we are doing. For the markets and everything, it is simple. We want to get rid of it and have as few deaths as possible. This is a horrible thing. You look at italy and we do not want to be like that. Much larger because we are a much larger country and we do not want to be there. We have done well, the states have done well. We are all working together. The best thing we can do is get rid of the virus. Once it is gone, it will pop back up like nobody has seen that is my opinion. How many hospital facilities could the army corps of engineers build and what measures are you taking to increase the number of ventilators . Pres. Trump we have ordered mass numbers of ventilators. We have lots of masks and ventilators, tremendous amounts of equipment, but this has never been done before. I gave the governors the right to do it directly if they want if it is faster than going through the government. It is always faster to order it directly and that was misinterpreted by the New York Times on purpose, unfortunately. The president ce directed us to work with the department of defense and there are two ways they can be helpful in expanding capacity. The governor asked us to look at the army corps of engineers could ld which field hospitals or mash hospitals can be deployed quickly. We spoke with governor endsley of new york state. We have resources in that part of the state that we can move, and as governors make these requests to the state, we will process them. There are two lanes dod can supply, including medical measures. The president has asked us to make available and consider every request from governors for field hospitals, expanding facilities, or the army corps of engineers to retrofit existing buildings. Pres. Trump the army corps of engineers is ready, and they do call them mash hospitals, but the field hospitals come up very quickly. We have all this equipment in stock and we are looking at different site in different locations. We will not need them in West Virginia where they have none. Governor, must be doing a good job. Is that just what was reported . Is it a reporting issue or they have no cases . Pres. Trump i just saw that West Virginia does not have any cases. That is being treated differently than new york or california. The army corps of engineers is ready, willing, and able. We have to give them the goahead if we find it is nessus area. We could have quite a few units up rapidly. I will work with Governor Cuomo and a number of the governors. Governor newsom has been very generous and in his words, i am being generous to him too because we are working together. We are talking to california about different sites, but we can have a lot of units up quickly if we need that. I think what i will do is ask seema to say a couple of words on telehealth. Thank you, mr. President. As the president announced, we are doing a dramatic expansion of telehealth for hours 62 Million Medicare beneficiaries who are among the most vulnerable to the coronavirus, and acting in accord with the appropriations bill signed on march 1 along with the emergency declaration. This is part of our broader requirement that efforts do not get in the way of care. The promises the president has full telehealth benefits have been restricted to those living in rural areas, established patients, and just for brief visits, but no longer. Medicare beneficiaries across the nation will be able to receive a wide range of services via telehealth without having to leave home. These services can be provided in a variety of settings including nursing homes, outpatient settings, and more. Thanks to hhs, we are relaxing so patientsements can be seen by phone. As we are encouraging americans to stay home whenever possible, we dont want our medicare policies getting in the way. Consider the implications, perhaps an elderly patient with diabetes needs a routine checkup nothing to do with the coronavirus. With our telehealth benefits, this person who is at risk for the coronavirus does not have to venture outside their home. They can talk to their doctor via skype and do not have to risk exposure to the virus and can receive the care from the safety of their own home. It could be another medicare recipient experiencing mild food like symptoms and instead of flulike symptoms and instead of sitting in a waiting room, they can receive advice at home. This shift is important for clinicians and providers who over the coming weeks will face considerable strain on their times and resources. Medicare patients who do not absolutely need to come into an office will not have to. This allows the Health Care System to prioritize for care for those who have more need or are in dire need, and preserve and protect equipment. Providedicaid can Telehealth Services without federal approval so we are asking states to make this available. We have asked private Insurance Companies to expand telehealth benefits and make it clear what they cover. Balanceation seeks to the twin imperatives of getting americans the care they need and limiting the spread of the virus, the impact of this cannot be overstated. Those on the front line should not have to worry about federal rules and red tape hand stringing them when they need flexibility above all else. We are doing everything in our power to make sure that does not happen. Because of the president s emergency declaration, we have the ability to provide medicare waivers and florida was the first state to be approved. Pres. Trump any questions . Where do Senior Citizens go for instructions on how to do telehealth . They should call their doctors offices. Membersy be medicare who do not have access to equipment and we are asking family members to help with this while respecting requirements over social distancing. Pres. Trump will you be posting numbers . Yes. Pres. Trump if you post some numbers. They can also call our 1800 medicare number. Pres. Trump where we are going, and then i would like to ask dr. Burks to say a few words on how this is working. As we talked about earlier this week, the commercial system is rapidly advancing in the testing capability. As of today, our Public Health laboratories, meaning the cdc and Public Health labs have almost out 31,000 32,000 tests. Laboratories have reported out about 27,000 tests, and most importantly of those 27,000, 8200 of them were yesterday. S is showing the dramatic we dont have the numbers from the American Hospital association which means all the hospital laboratories. We will have that in a day or so, and ambassador burks will have this fixed with legislation and this will roll into common reporting next week. In terms of drivethrough laboratories, they are blossoming all over the country by individual state. The ones we are heavily involved in and pushing equipment to, we expect over the next few days to begin setting up 47 of these in approximately 12 state. The material is already palletized and being shipped to most locations. Some cities have specific locations and some do not. We will be deploying at least 140 commissioned corps officers. About half of the sites have reported their requirement. We expected to go up. This is going on the way we expected. We did a trial site yesterday with a full mobile unit driving through with full pte. We had a lot of kinks in the system. That is why we do a test. Do not expect these to be 100 perfect when they come. They will be adapted to the situation, but we are confident these will add testing to the already Robust Health care and commercial system. Pres. Trump this has never been done before and sets a great roadmap for the future should we have Something Like this in the future, i hope we dont, but it has never been done before. We are working with the states, relying on the state. It is point of sale, point of site. I think just about every instance getting along with the states. If i could, dr. Burks, if you could say a few words. I think what you have been hearing from us is to find solutions that are high quality and sustainable based on the frontline workers and governor requests. We have been immediately responsive to those and that is the level of redtape and bureaucracy we have removed. The point about sustainability and quality is important because as the president said, we are creating a roadmap for a different level of functionality for different pandemics. Our flu pandemic Preparedness Plan was a plan. Now we are seeing where we have to revise and create new avenues of research and work to ensure the need of the American People can be reached. We were adamant about having a high quality test based on our commercial vendors. Over the next two months, you will begin to see that other tests utilized around the world were not of the same quality, were solving in foss false positives and negatives. These tests were studied by the fda to make sure they are that level of quality, and we have given the states permission to ensure that name level. Same level. Testing should not be used as an assessment of your risk. We are asking every single american no matter what your really ensure you are following these guidelines. We hear every night of people who are not in work, moving that time into bars and other areas of large gatherings. If we continue with that process, we will fail at containing this virus, so every generation has a role to play. We are asking our older generation to stay in their homes and our younger generations to support them in social contacting through videos and other skype functions, or a telephone. We are asking the younger generations to stop going out to public places, bars and restaurants, and spreading asymptomatic virus onto counters and knobs and grocery carts. Newsrd this morning on the , i want to applaud the private sector who are now creating senior only shopping times. That is extraordinary. Bringsows what america and what other countries will usrned will learn from and how to protect seniors, i hope it carries through next year when we have our flu epidemic so we can have a different profile on the amount of mortality that we do on flu that we never talk about, from 15,000 to 45,000 individuals every year. If we do this well and sustain core changes, we can change the way respiratory viruses for this in the future affect americans. Pres. Trump it is a big thing. A question on the clinical data. 5000 people test positive, 90 deaths or so. When will we know the data of who those people are, who has been affected, what the ages are, what the preexisting conditions are, of those who have tested positive but those who have died . You are singing my sheet of music. Am very data oriented i want to applaud hhs. We had this discussion several days ago and they have made toto seattle and understand that, and to understand how many patients needed ventilators, oxygen support, and what they needed. Could we predict early someone who is going to have a more difficult time . These are questions we are asking. We got a report from santa clara that we are digesting. Isthink the roadmap important to other communities. We have not discussed this with new york. We know this from other countries and from all that is mortalityin profile, below 30 is extraordinarily low. Nhe mortality outside of wuha as settling somewhere around 0. 7 but it is much higher in people with preexisting medical conditions who are young and older with preexisting medical conditions. We want every american focused on doing what they can do to change the course of this pandemic. Making that data public so we all know . We are committed to making it public and having a website people can see in real time. You are signaling a much more aggressive posture towards , andinment mitigation now many states have been very aggressive, but a small number of state have not issued public guidance to their residence. Is it important for the success of the effort that 100 of the states be forward leaning on this, and if so, what would be your message to those states that have not . That is why the Vice President and president yesterday issued those critical guidelines as i said this morning, you can look at them as , or thees, requirements president asking every american in every state to follow those. That is why we put them out at the federal level. We wanted to make sure every american new today what they can do to change the course of this epidemic. We have a social responsibility onto each other and that is why we believe that every mayor and governor should be in the thatng these guidelines came from the white house and the president of the united instituting these guidelines that came from the white house and the president of the United States. You have been telling us millions of tests have been sent out the why have fewer than extinct people been tested . High fewerhe than 16,000 people have been tested . Testmember, the high speed they do not rely on a pull Technology Push out those tests. We can only make them available. Groups have to order them. We have been talking to one of the key platforms to push out tests based on need and not wait for orders. Is that getting the test out or getting the tests conducted . That is a great question. Part of it is getting the test out. The admirals and others are working on conditions to get the test conducted. He is working on Innovative SolutionsInnovative Solutions that will be a game changer in testing. Can you do it yourself . Can you sample yourself . These are the things we are working on and he is getting the data. Pres. Trump the states and the governors are doing a lot of it with even our test. A sense ofgive us how long these tough new restrictions will need to be in place until we start to see the rates of this virus going down . Can you speak to the study that as many as two point 2 Million People in the United States were to die if this kind of action were to be taken . Models and are based on input and infectiousness without controls. We have never seen that level of infection, up to 2. 2 million in mortality. We are looking at that and having a particularly model meeting tomorrow. I have dealt with a lot of modelers. They are wonderful people but they all have favorite inputs and integration functions. We are valuing all of those to create the best model for the United States based on the best data. The first set of recommendations were based on what we could do today to prevent anything that looks like that. If i could say one other thing to the hospitals and dentists. Things that do not need to be done over the next two weeks, do not get it done. If you are a person with an elective surgery, you do not want to get it done now. There is a lot of distraction, people doing things to save other peoples lives, so lets be responsible and cancel things to free up hospital beds and space, and do everything we can to ensure we dont need the ventilators because we protected the people that needed to use them. Looking at the possibility of more actions like limiting travel in the United States pres. Trump it is possible. There has been great cooperation with local government and states. It is going now pretty well. Can i follow on that . Do you need to invoke the defense production act to get more medical supplies . Pres. Trump we are able to do that if we have to. We have not had to but if i wanted, we could do it very quickly. We will make that decision pretty quickly if we need it. We hope we do not. More help from the federal government when it comes to those pres. Trump in particular, a few things need help. A few people,ave no people in the case of West Virginia. We have taken it apart 15 different ways. It is a difficult step and if we need that step we will take it. A lot of people are going to travel to places considered hot spots, the caribbean, mexico. Would you recommend they follow through . Pres. Trump i would say enjoy your home and stay. Stay right now. We have to get this problem fixed and we will get back to business really quick. Up. We see areas of the world that have not done well and we see areas that are doing very well. I would put us in the category of doing very well for a country so big. Would recommend that they just enjoy their living room. Go ahead, please. Reporter what do you say to people who are not heating these guidelines from the white house . And i have a question on asymptomatic people. Pres. Trump im not happy with those people. But those people are being shouted down by other people. It is almost like self policing. There are a couple of instances i guess, probably more than a couple, when people are not happy when they see others doing what they are not supposed to do. We have to win this war and ideally, quickly. Quickly. The longer it takes, it is not a good situation. Im not even talking about the economy. Im talking about the lives of a lot of people. Reporter will the white house put restrictions on corporate bonuses for companies that do this bailout Like Airlines . Pres. Trump i think im going to ask mike to answer that question. V. P. Pence i think it is all a work in progress. What President Trump has made clear to industries around the country, that we will do whatever it takes. We understand this is a next ordinary moment in the life of our nation. It is the reason why the president brought leaders from the financial sector, Airline Industry, he will meet with all additional Industry Leaders in tourism and hospitality. He has passed the secretary of the treasury to work with members of congress in both parties to make sure we cant we construct the kind of economic support that will allow those industries to whether the period of the coronavirus into come back stronger than ever before. Pres. Trump we have had such know,ible i dont almost the word spirit is the best word. It is like a spirit. The banks have come in and the banks are doing things they would have never have done. They are working on extensions and lots of things they wouldnt have done. Copays with regards to the Insurance Companies, for them to be doing what they are doing, you know all about the copays, they would never have done it. They were in my office, i would say the 11 biggest in this country, probably the 11 biggest of the world. All the big ones, they did things on copay that nobody would be doing that they would not have done in a million years. There is a great spirit going on in the country. Yes, please. Saidter dr. Fauci, you you like being accused of overreacting. Because that is an indication that we are doing things necessary to beat this and bend the curve. How long do you think it will take for you to be confident that yes, we are bending the curve or no, we are not . Dr. Fauci i cant give you a firm number. The dynamics of outbreaks, in some respects, are predictable. They do this and that. We dont know because this is really unprecedented. Of all the outbreaks ive been involved with over the last 36 years, and then going back, we have never had a situation where the mobilization of all the different components, travel restrictions, the containment mitigation, financial assistance, Public Health assistance, testing. So we dont really know. The one thing i do know, i do know if you look at models with models, is when you have input into the kinds of mitigations and things were doing, we are going to see a hump instead of a peak. I would be really surprised if all the things were doing, and this is really a comprehensive approach. I was struck as i was listening to everyone make their presentations that im a scientist, im a Health Person and im a physician who sees patients. So i look at it from one particular standpoint. But what im being impressed by is this is really a comprehensive thing that has multiple components. Succeed, ifgot to we are going to get to the endpoint ive described multiple times from this podium. I hope if everyone does their job, we will be able to give you a number and say, we have seen that inflection and we are coming down. I would hesitate to do it now, to be honest with you. Because it might be misleading and i dont want to be misleading. I just want to say one other thing because i heard dr. Burks say it. I think we need to say it over and over again. When i was young, and long time ago, i felt i was invulnerable the way i think many of us feel we are invulnerable. When we are asking the young people to help us with this Mitigation Strategy by staying out of the bars, staying out of the restaurants, really trying to distance yourself, dont get the attitude, well, im young, im invulnerable. In some respects, you are certainly less vulnerable than i am. However, what you might inadvertently do, and i know you dont want to do that, you dont want to put your loved ones at risk, particularly the ones who are elderly and the ones who have compromised conditions. We cant do this without the young people cooperating. Please cooperate with us. Thank you. Fauci, there is apparently a new study out of china that the vast majority of people were untested patients with mild to no symptoms. What does that say about the impact it is having an does it mean that testing should go beyond the sick patient . Dr. Fauci the question keeps coming up. And im not going to evade the question but i want to make a point. We tend to think we will not be able to mitigate or contain without testing. They complement each other in some respects. But they are separate channels. Testing, wead no should be doing what were doing now. The question you are asking, so i will not evade it specifically, would it be important outside of a doctorpatient coming together of knowing what is out there, of what might be under the radar screen, the answer to your question is yes. Let me tell you what the cdc is doing right now. They are going out there and part of the program is to get a feel for what is there that was not initially thought to be coronavirus, that was thought to be something else. When you do that, you will get a feel of what the penetrance in is in society. We are heading with the high things you have here about to get an answer to your question. Cuomo saidovernor this morning he believes we will see a peak in terms of infection in 45 days. Would you concur with that . Dr. Fauci its possible. The governor has been really i believe, doing a really good job of trying to stay ahead of this. 45 days is not unreasonable. You have to be careful when you give a number, you own the number and if the number does not come out, you are in trouble. That is the reason why from our standpoint, the federal government, we are talking about a range. Within that range, it is not like you want to be correct for the sake of being correct, but you do not want to be wedded to something and then have to back off. When is the soonest we will know that these new guidelines are actually bending the curve or actually working . Times there a point in where in the next couple of weeks where you will be able to tell the president more draconian measures are needed . Dr. Fauci ok, what is happening, if you look at the metaphor, it is like a race against the virus, if left to its own devices will do this. And us trying to somehow blunt that. Now, you could see the virus going up and up and youre a fact, your work which you are trying to do, may actually be having an effect. But you may not see it because it will still be going up. And as you are trying to implement your interference with the virus, you may not realize that you are actually interfering. And you will say, it is still going up, whats going on, youve done nothing. But you dont know whether it would do this versus that. The answer to your question, it probably would be several weeks and maybe longer before we know whether we are having an effect. It may be at the end of the day we will see a curve that would have been way, way up. But i would not put us to task every few days. Wait a minute, its going up, isnt working or not . That would be really misleading if we do that. Pres. Trump go ahead. Reporter guidelines announced yesterday, one of the guidelines was a recommendation against gatherings of 10 or more people. And today, the governor of alabama issued her own guidelines and it was a recommendation against gatherings of 25 or more people. Recommendation for people of alabama, people across all the country as far as the guidelines that were announced yesterday by the federal government . Dr. Fauci ok, one thing we do not want to do is get up get hung up on the difference between 10 and 25. I think you may agree with that. When we give guidelines, they are only guidelines. We sit down, we look at the data, we are datadriven and we say, on different models, 10 looks good. If someone wants to do 25, we are not going to fault them. But if somebody wants to come to us and ask us what we think the best is, we stand by the numbers. It isnt perfect it is and precise math. It is assumptions and it is data that make you to your decision. Reporter if people are affected in every state was playing by the same rules dr. Fauci yes, of course. This is the United States of america, people do their own thing. Quite frankly, i dont think there is a big deal difference between 10 and 25. Weve got many more important things to worry about than that difference. Reporter what about the supply chains and talking about preparedness for the future . Yesterday, larry kudlow says theres an idea of cutting taxes for companies who would be bringing their supply chains back to the United States. He said he specifically likes immediate 100 writeoffs. He said you have not endorsed about yet. Pres. Trump we have many ideas. Thats one of them. We are looking at creating incentives for companies, not only that type of company, but other companies. We are also looking to help companies such as the Airline Industry, within the Airline Industry. And we will be doing that. This is not their fault. And they have been very understanding. And we will be helping them. We will have a very powerful Airline Industry and it will start up as soon as this is over. We will have those planes ready to go. We have to help them during the short term. Know, have wanted to you taken a look at some of these models such as the Imperial College london model . It poses a very difficult choice, whether it is shutting down society or overwhelming the Health Care System. Is that something pres. Trump we look at every model. We have relied on the talented people and there is no better team than the people behind me, and i will say that all of the people that have done those models are all in constant touch tony andbirx and everybody that you have been hearing so much from over the last couple of weeks. We have looked at many different models. The model we have is we want to save a lot of lives. We want to save a lot of lives. If we get too steep on that curve, you will lose a lot of lives, perhaps unnecessarily. Everything has a risk, we will see. If people do what they what we are telling them to do, you are going to see the saving of a lot of lives. Boris in you the u. K. Yesterday, happened, and looked like they were going a different way and then he went a way of i dont know exactly, but i would say we had a conversation yesterday, similar to what we are doing. A lot of people seem to think this is going we are looking to save the maximum number of lives Everything Else is going. To come back. A life is not going to come back. Our economy will come roaring back. Day. E going to know that somebody was asking about the day, when will you know . We are going to know all of a sudden we will say wow, that is looking good, thats looking good. And we will be on the other side of the curve. And that is a day we look forward to. What madethis week, you decide that now is the time to implement these much more stringent social distancing measures . Pres. Trump no, i dont think so. This is the way we were going from the beginning. This is what we had in mind. We were just going stepbystep. That was the next step. The next logical step. As dr. Fauci said, and i think very importantly, one of the most important things when you write the history of this was the fact that we closed down to china and europe. But in particular, china. We closed it down from the source very early. Very, very earlier. Far earlier than the great professionals wanted to. Do i think in the end, that will be will have saved a tremendous number of lives. Reporter can you followup on the economy and the other on the broader picture . Just to follow up on my colleague, some people did note that your tone seemed more somber yesterday. You talked about the obvious timeline. Did you see projections of people that thought that 2 million potentially could die, may be prompted part of that . Was there a shift in tone . Pres. Trump i have seen that, where people liked it. I didnt feel different. Ive always known this is a real this is a pandemic. I felt it was a pandemic long before it was called a pandemic. All you had to do was look at other countries i. Think now it is almost 120 countries. I have always viewed it it was no different yesterday from days before. I feel the tone is similar. Some people said it wasnt. Reporter on the economy, your former economic adviser said almost 100 chance of a recession. Do you see it that way . Pres. Trump i dont think in terms of recession, i think in terms of getting it out. When we are finished with the virus, we will win. We will been. When the victory takes place, our economy will go through the roof. It is so pent up, it is so goltup, it is so ready to in an upward direction. But we have to knock out this enemy. This is a really tough enemy but we have to knock out, all of us, that is all of us. I dont think in terms of recession, not recession. We have to knock out this on we will have an economy. I think we will have an economy like weve never had before. It is all pent up. Yes . Reporter i think the question about the actions a that the president has authorized beginning in january when he took the unprecedented step of suspending all travel from china, and the efforts to issue travel advisories for portions of italy and south korea and then to begin screening all the passengers, the efforts regarding suspending travel for europe and what went into effect at midnight last night, adding the u. K. And ireland to that, have all been informed by the experts that are surrounding us. What the president has asked us to do from the beginning, as dr. Birx and dr. Fauci say, lets follow the data. Bring the president the best options in response to what is actually happening on the ground. 15 with regard to yesterday, day, slow the spread plan our team unanimously brought to the president these very strong recommendations. For every american. Because we truly believe we are at a point in this epidemic and our country when we can reduce the number of people that actually are exposed to or contract the coronavirus. But we will continue to bring the best data, the best evidence and the best recommendations frankly, the best health us Health Experts on the world and the president will continue to make decisions that puts the health of americans first. Pres. Trump in other words, reduce the number of people that die. That is what we are trying to do. When you do this steep curve, and a lot of people are going to die. 1918, it ever they say, dont have to go into the numbers but they were unbelievable numbers. Had they known and had they done what we had now, it would have been a much different story. It would still be tragic but it would have been much different. That was the one that people write about. That was an incredible pandemic like we havent seen. Have done something that i that hopefully we will all have made the right moves. We are all in this together, including you. We want to see fair press. I tell you what, it has been, generally speaking, i think it has been a great thing to see. It has been very, very getting along with the democrats, getting along with republicans for the democrats themselves, there has been a lot of spirit, a lot of things happening that i have not seen happen in the first almost three and a half years it. Has been very nice to see. Really the good thing is we have to knock it out. We have to win. We want to keep that slope as low as possible. That is a lot of lives. Lets go back there. Somebody that didnt get one. Reporter mr. President , this has had a huge impact on chinas economy. Have you received education from officials that they will have trouble meeting the purchase agreement, part of the phase one deal, particularly the agricultural side . Pres. Trump they need our products very badly. I have not received any. We have a Good Relationship with china. I have not received anything. We have a signed agreement. They have been buying a lot of product. Reporter earlier today, dr. Birx was talking about the possibility of our Hospital System being overburdened. She talked about the certain options that are available to the United States should that happen, including the va hospitals, department of Health Medical treatment facilities, even hospital ships. At what point do you tap into those options . Pres. Trump i will know the point by speaking with Governor Cuomo and other governors, we will know the points. It will be different for new york and for iowa or from idaho, or from West Virginia, frankly. It is different. Big. Ork has got a problem the state of washington problem. California has some big problems everyone is doing a good job. I believe it will be more spot than i will not be the whole thing. It will be spots. There are hotspots that are in trouble. Big trouble. There are other areas that are in no trouble at all. They watch it on television, they dont know, it is not affecting them and they are lucky. That they are areas of the country that dont have much of a problem and some that dont have any problem. They will not have a problem with hospitals. Some areas like new york, california, the state of washington, they will have difficulty. When we see that coming, we will be there. We are already making preparation for it. Reporter senator marco rubio of florida and your trade advisor have been recommending an executive order that would ensure that Raw Materials for pharmaceuticals and medical devices are manufactured here in the United States. We were getting indications last week that you were close to signing this executive order. Pres. Trump we are looking at different things. I dont want to say exactly. China has been sending us everything we need. But we are looking at some alternatives, yes. We are looking for alternatives. And we have we have other places, ireland has a lot of things in that world, very tremendous producer. We are looking to bring a lot more back home. Excuse me, you know me for a long time, ive been talking about this for many years, long before i decided to run for president. We have to be able to take care of our country. That was one of the many things on the list. So we will be talking about it. But we are discussing it and marco is very much involved and peter is very much involved. A lot of people are involved. We will be discussing. Please. Reporter you said canada has closed its borders to noncitizens. Are you considering pres. Trump not to the United States. Reporter are you considering closing the land borders . Pres. Trump canada has not closed to the United States so we are working closely with canada. They have not closed it to the United States. They have closed it to the world but nothing United States. Reporter are you considering closing the u. S. Land border . Pres. Trump we are discussing things with canada and mexico, quite honestly. The relationship is outstanding with both. Outstanding. We signed our deal. Usmca. The relationship is very strong. Others have criticized you using the phrase the chinese virus. How do you feel about that . Pres. Trump china was putting out information which was false that our. Military gave this to them that was false our military gave them to them. That was false. Rather than doing that, i called it where it came from, it did come from china. I did not appreciate the fact that our military gave it to them. Our military did not give it to anybody. Reporter using the phrase created the stigma. Pres. Trump i dont think so. I think saying our military gave it to them creates a stigma. Please. What specific help will you offer to them . Pres. Trump we are going to they need help. Lets face it. They go from having recordbreaking years. This is the third year of recordbreaking years travel in tourism, airlines, everything. They were doing record numbers. Ordering new planes, building new hotels, everything was really hunkydory. And then one day, we hear about this rumor and china, then we find out it is much more than a rumor. And then all of a sudden, we make a great decision to close it up early. It would be a different world, but we made a decision to close it up to china. All of a sudden, tourism, and then we closer to europe, which people never heard of this before. Im not sure that has ever been done. I know when i made the decision to closer to china, people told me it has never been done before. It was a great decision. We make good decisions. My best decision the people behind me are total pros. All over the world theres respect for dr. Birx, anthony who has become a Major Television star for all the right reasons. He is so professional, so good. The people we have working here have been incredible. And they are totally respected. The admiral has been incredible, having to do with the testing. Incredible. And he is viewing this as testing also for the future. We are building a platform. When we took over this platform, the first thing the admiral said was, this was not designed for what we are talking about, millions of people. And it is nobodys fault. Who could have ever predicted a thing like this . We broke it down and it is going to be incredible. And it is now a great system. I just want to say, these are incredible people standing behind me. They are the most respected in the world. Every country that you have mentioned today so far has called them and they call them all the time for advice. Theres nobody better than who we have. Why havent we seen dr. Redfield the last couple of days . Pres. Trump i dont know. He is doing a good job. We are happy with them with him. Please. Go ahead. Reporter yesterday, we were being told that the payroll tax was going to provide fiscal stimulus. We also had the markets fall quite dramatically yesterday. Pres. Trump what was it about the payroll tax. Reporter what made you make that change and when did you make that change . Pres. Trump we are looking at payroll tax and we are looking at various other forms of getting money to people. The payroll tax is something that ive always liked. It does take a period of time, months before they see something. We dont really have months in terms of people living. In a lot of these you have people that work on tips. You have people, it is a large number of people, who would think this, right, and they do nicely, they work very hard, but they work on tips. We have to take care of our people. We dont want to have people suffering during this period. It was not their fault that this thing all was upon us. We are looking at various we are also looking at a payroll tax. We will do a percentage of payroll tax and other things possibly. We would like to be able to get money to people. We are very lucky, our country is doing so well we can do this and we can do it easily. I have to say, Mitch Mcconnell, if you look at mitch and kevin and the whole group, it has been incredible how they are reacting, how congress is reacting, how whether it is the house or senate, how they are moving. Im talking about democrats and republicans. But we have had tremendous leadership meetings and they want to see it done right and they do want to go big. I think going big is important. I dont think we want to go up there every day with a different concept lets worry, about the airlines, lets do this one. You have a big problem with the cruise ship industry. And industry that was setting all sorts of records two months ago and then all of a sudden, theres nobody on the ships. So we have to help these. These are going to be taking care of people and passengers and for years to come and paying tremendous taxes, tremendous taxes for years to come. We have to make sure that this is yes . Reporter i went to bring up what you referred to a short while ago about politics. In your address to the nation, you said we have to put politics aside, stop the partisanship and unified together. Criticize theyou democratic governor of michigan, yesterday it was the democrat governor of new york, youve attacked biden and obama, every day since one since the address, you have lashed out at a democratic leader. Are you going to set the example . Pres. Trump i only do that when i have to respond. And i will continue to do that. If they are not going to play fair, because they have the media on their side, i dont. I just have me. If they are not going to play fair, i will do that. If they are going to play fair, there will be nobody better than donald trump in terms of bipartisanship. But if they are going to say things that are false, like the story that was written yesterday, somebody i think i know who they taped a Conference Call i had with the governors. I assume somebody will tape it. They handed it to various people and one of them was the New York Times, and the New York Times chose to write a totally right totally inaccurately about it. They do a lot of bad journalism. We respond to that. It. Actually, people get i wanted to be bipartisan and no one will be better than me. When they attack me or the people, these incredible people behind me, im not point to let them get away with it. How about one or two more questions. Go ahead. The next what is natural step [indiscernible] pres. Trump hopefully we will not need that. We think of everything. We have every idea you mentioned. A very big step. In one sense, it would work. It is a very big step. It is something we talked about but we have not decided to do that. Reporter what are the determining factors for you to take that action . Pres. Trump they would have to get to a level i just dont think it is going to be an action we will take. But anthony, all the people standing behind me with a get together in a room, plus some additionals and we would make a decision. I dont think that is a step we will take. One more question. You didnt have one, did you . Reporter will the will the u. S. Government provide airline provide assistance to airline suppliers . Pres. Trump were looking mad matt, were looking at boeing. Boeing got hit in many different ways. Boeing didnt have a problem. For years, they were an incredible it was something about love what happened with respect to boeing. Unthinkable. Probably i would consider it the greatest company in the world prior to a year ago. Now they get hit in 15 different ways. They have different management, ive met the new people running boeing and i think it will be outstanding. We have to protect boeing. We have to absolutely help boeing. They were it was coming along well, and then all of this hits. Obviously when the airlines are not doing well, boeing will not be doing well. We will be helping boeing, yes. Reporter will you respond on what john was saying . Youve called for people to leave politics. Joe biden said the World Health Organization offered testing kits that they had available to the United States. We refused it. We didnt want to buy them. But if asked as who made that offer. Can you tell us . Pres. Trump i will let tony answer that question, or whoever is best at answering that. When you talk about politics, i watched the debate. Not too exciting. But what they said about me, and weve done a great job, when you talk about not being bipartisan what they said about me, and if you look at swine flu, the whole 2009, and i guess it was and the mistakes they made they were terrible. They were horrific mistake spirits 17,000 people died. I will be honest. They should not be criticizing because we have done a fantastic job. The only thing we have not done well is to get good press. We have done a fantastic job but it has not been appreciated. Even the closing down of the borders, which had never been done, and not only did we close them, we closed them early, the press doesnt like writing about them about that. Id guess, i dont know who to blame. Maybe i can blame ourselves for that. I will blame ourselves. I think we have done a great job. I think we have done a poor job in terms of press relationship. Let me have somebody answer your question. I tried to cover this in the answer when i talked about quality of kids kits. It runs through the fda. All of these platforms, we have asked people to submit. And we have asked states to quality control. I mean, anybody could submit us. R test to we do not buy tests that have not been quality controlled and they show us the data. Either show us the data upfront or show us the data after they have been running them. Because quality testing for our American People is paramount to as. It does not help to put out a test where 50 or 47 are false positive. Imagine what that would mean to the American People. Imagine their level of concern now and telling people that they are false positive. We take the same approach to hiv, imagine telling someone they were positive to hiv and they werent. That is our bottom line. The customer, the American People first. So any of these groups can submit their testing kits through our regulatory processes. But without that, and without a plan we are not going to accept tests that have not been studied by s. Pres. Trump by s. Pres. Trump by us. Pres. Trump good answer. When i became involved in the testing world, i called as senior officials of the who as i could find it understand what the situation was. As far as i can tell from sources that should know, no one ever offered to test what we were hurt but we refused. This is a Research Grade to test that was never approved, not submitted to the fda. That was supplied in tens of thousands of quantities to 100 countries in the world. I think there is a lot that people are saying about this that is based on rumor and myth. Nothing was offered that we refused. It was a Research Test that was not approved. There was a small number that we have greatly surpassed in a very short time. Pres. Trump nothing was offered. Number two, it was a bad test. Otherwise, it was wonderful. Thank you very much. Apologize. Will thank you all very much. Thank you all. Announcer also live from the state department, remarks by mike pompeo. We will have that for you when it starts live here on cspan. And then at 2 00 eastern, Senate Majority leader Mitch Mcconnell will be talking live about the progress of the coronavirus aid package making its way through congress. And more coverage dealing with the coronavirus outbreak later today with political analyst charlie cook. He will talk about the effects of the epidemic on the 2020 president ial race. Live from the Bipartisan Policy Center starting at 5 30 eastern here on cspan. You can join us online at cspan. Org or listen live on the free cspan radio app. Houseesterday, the approved the second coronavirus economic release bill that measure is headed to the senate floor for consideration. Lawmakers are also planning to continue work on reauthorization, the foreign Intelligence Surveillance act. Today. Ossible later and the senate breaking right now for their party caucus meetings. Republicans are meeting with treasury secretary mnuchin and the kennedy Congress Caucus room, democrats are holding a Conference Call. You can watch the senate live when it gaveled back and over on cspan two. The wall street journal reporting that scientists and government officials fighting the epidemic say they have a problem. Carefree young people with a generational war brewing as they continue to go out to public gatherings, restaurants and bars. Most young covid19 patients have mild or no symptoms. The death rate increases from age 30, peaking at 19 for those infected who are over 90 years old. You can read more online at wsj. Com. It is easy to follow the federal response to the coronavirus outbreak at cspan. Org coronav irus. Briefings and hearings with Public Health specialists anytime on any time unfiltered at cspan. Org coronavirus. Phoenix,dge, arizona, director of the Arizona StateUniversity Center for Public Health law. We will focus on the role of thees localities in coronavirus pandemic. We spoke broadly about the federal role earlier. What sort of authorities to states have indo being able to respond to the virus . Guest it is important we make the distinction between states and federal. States have the broadest health powers,