Flies on for several minutes before turning back towards to han airport where security cameras capture the moment it hits the ground among the dead was 63. 00 canadians we have intelligence from multiple sources including our allies and our own intelligence. The evidence indicates that the plane was shot down by an array near the surface to air missiles at the time of the crash iran had fired missiles at bases in iraq hosting u. S. Troops irans military was prepared for a u. S. Response but iran says the plane was not hit by a missile had it only as i know that is that any statement made before extraction we have amazing contained in the black box is groundless however id like to assure you that the aircraft was not hit spy a missile the aircraft was on fire for one and a half minutes after taking off so the pilot decided to return to the airport but he had many technical issues at hand. Iran initially refused to hand over to the u. S. The socalled black boxes used to record cockpit voices and flight data but iran has now invited the aircraft manufacturer boeing to be part of the investigation france made the aircrafts engines and says its too wants to be involved and the u. S. National transport. Nation safety board says its assigned a representative to the investigation there are reports the debris has been bulldozed into a pile but one expert says the dead may provide answers there could be evidence with literally within the bodies of the victims there could point to whether or not for example an explosion took place inside or outside of the air ukraines president has laid flowers at a makeshift memorial at the airport where the plane was expected to land at least one vigil is being held in toronto in canada many of those who died had dual nationalities this quarterback salesmanship you want to see his mother on the holidays. And you know i swear im. Very grateful about it. Some are furious that iran may have been involved in the crash others are waiting to find out when the bodies of their loved ones might return home rob matheson aljazeera. The u. S. House of representatives sounds votes its a limits president Donald Trumps military options against iran it went through along party lines but its unlikely to pass in the republican held Senate Democrats accuse trump of acting recklessly in ordering the drone strike which killed some soul money russia has announced a cease fire in the province of idlib the last rebel held area in syria hundreds of people have been killed there in the past year. And libyan warlord hell if i have to has rejected calls by russia and turkey for a cease fire to be implemented there by sunday its a country supports opposing sides in the conflict moscow backs have to use forces have been trying to seize tripoli since april. Indias Supreme Court has ordered a review of the locks and an indian administered kashmir the local governments must submit a reports within a week you delhi revoked the regions autonomy back in august. Thousands of people have been protesting across australia to highlight Climate Change theyre criticizing the governments handling of the bush far crisis Prime MinisterScott Morrison refuses to link the issue with Climate Change he says he wont jeopardize jobs by cutting carbon emissions. Well thats have to date stay with us and ill just syria face to face is up next. Freedom is not free. Every day people die for Freedom Freedom is not free and in these 2 guys these 2 men died just so would we could have basic rights just so i could walk down the street. And not be arrested be able to you know do normal things like everybody else these were the watchman of the tatar they came and they received a life when you told modern if you go out and speak to your people youre going to die martin still had the determination to dad for what he was going to say they told malcolm the same thing if you go out and speak to your people youre going to die but they had determination to look death in the face and say im going to speak in spite of thats right you can get into your true nature you look like you act like malcolm you mean you act like you ready to die for what you believe there because you know its you know great a calls them for you to be to the greatest human being that god placed on this plane thats right. Some 1964 new york is in the grip of riots of clashes between white police and inhabitants of black neighborhoods have turned 510 years of struggle for civil rights have not brought an end to the injustices and racism suffered by black americans. Boiled over after a Police Officers shot dead a black teenager. In harlem the indignation and revolt was embodied by one man. X. In photographs he projects a role intensity to match his stated indignation at the abuse that american blacks have suffered. Malcolm x. Was the spokesman for the nation of islam the black Muslim Movement that preached supremacy of blacks over whites at the start of the 1960 s. The media were constructing a combat thats stirred this civil rights debate malcolm x. Verses Martin Luther king leader of the Civil Rights Movement who was fighting against segregation in this Southern StatesMartin Luther king the hero of nonviolent resistance was a favorite target of markham x. White meant pain we havent much to kink subsidize revan Martin Luther king so that revenue much looking cant continue to think the negroes the be defense Martin Luther king never responded to malcolms attacks he never agreed to debates with him the only time the ever met in washington the 2 men shook hands but barely spoke to each other but one photo remains in edged into memories an image the brings together the 2 opposing dreams of the black call us hang on a let nobody turn me round to me round turn me round and go on and let nobody turn me round im gonna key bano walk again keep on walk on up to freedom. The Civil Rights Movement was the singing movement. We were in the deep south and africanamerican people were church going people and for the most part were in Christian Churches one thing Martin Luther king brought me to was a preacher baptist preacher a message he brought was we must take the church out of these 4 walls thats a direct quote from martin. Martin luther king underwent his political baptism in alabama one of the most races states in the south where many whites continue to behave as if slavery had not been abolished a century before. In Montgomery King organize a campaign to boycott the buses it was the start of a major struggle against laws that kept whites and blacks apart in public areas and the denied blacks their right to vote. For a right because we have a duty to. Call when you said above and you. Were pretty bad because you have a duty to. Have a right you have a duty to step back across the land which incidentally that you have about. And 6 if you let the right man get into you. About. Him was workin to take down side now. That prevented black people from ride in buses where they wanted to and to ride and train Public Transportation prevented them from voted in and all of those things that black people were paid fans from doing and the stuff but not in the know not blacks of our ways could vote but as malcolm said you may have the vote but you end up voting for nothing because theyve already decided that youre not going to have any power. I moved to harlem in the summer of 1962 and i are moving in on a friday Night Saturday morning we got up instead of unpacking all that we decided we were going to walk down the main street in harlem which is linux avenue which is now malcolm x. Boulevard and she would just look at the community when we got down coast in an exam know we saw a crowd gathering so we said oh i was going go and he said malcolm x. Is going to speak. Weve heard of him you know to boogie man he was the boogie man and lead in violence and shouldnt kill white folks and all that kind of stuff but thats mainly what we had heard so we said listen weve got to say it is time for you and me to figure out that it is time for you or me to hear for ourselves and it is time for you and me to fight for ourselves we dont need anybody today speaking or are being harassed or fighting for it he spent a lot of time talking about the psychological attacks of White Supremacy the attacks on our minds and that to me was like completely eye opening when i begin to hear and i begin to cause to realize all the things that have been happening to me as a child growing up and other things that i now realize were a part of that site the movies you know that all of those things were part of that psychological attack to make us feel inferior one has to realize that to calm the person black kinda fiftys and sixtys was in in south and thing to did it was mathematics who i am most single handedly transformed their racial crankshafts nits of black people. So that they no longer were ashamed of being black the honorable Elijah Muhammad us that theyre from stealing. And we did steal he stopped us from gambling and he stopped us from law stealing runs rampant you know gambling runs rampant in home oh type of evils in places that care product immunity run record in a home. In harlem everyone knew the story of mull committal the young hoodlum who discovered the nation of islam and its leader Eliza Mohammad while in prison it was muhammad who made malcolm x. The spokesperson for this black separatist movement with its racial vision of a world where black muslims would live apart from whites thanks to markham x. The nation of islam became popular in the ghettos of the northern states what organization was always one there was concern about offering an an option an alternative to black americans you know heres and heres something what were talking about in terms of the goals and objectives we have as far cry which you hear you know you following christianity for example well as connected to the slave trade thats connected to your slave holder you know he does not have your business interests in mind hes given you a religion its that tamps down your your potential for violence and raising up. Mr x you have described a muslim moment as a religious organization and you said that there are a great many misconceptions about your attitude and stated views can we press for a very simple answer to one question do you hate all white people i dont think its a fair question. Mike had it right my head in the white man doesnt even come into my attitude he did mr mohammed teaches us to love our own kind and let the white man take care of himself for the right man to days after kidnapping millions of black people from africa stripping them of all human characteristics and relegating them to the role of chattel cattle animals commodity merchandise that could be bought and sold it will and then 100 years since the emancipation plant approximation using every type of deceptive method to further us into slavery call 2nd class citizenship i think that it would take a whole lot of nerve for white people today to ask negroes do they hate it ok malcolm spoke to the fight media but he was not trying to convince still white media then what he was saying was true because he knew that they were going to distort what he said. But ok no end of the hand and artist of the spoken word he wants our way stranded get the attention of the media to use the media to support he is non violent approach to social change was after seeing the repeal of segregation laws on the alabama busing king pursued his action in other states. He emerged as the leader of the Civil Rights Movement. We do not want to wait 50 years for our rights we dont want to wait 20 5 years for our right we dont want to wait 10 years for our rights we want all of our rights we want them here and we welcome now. The young pastor became a celebrity the media hailed the effectiveness of his nonviolent approach king and his lieutenants used television to effect in front of the cameras they saw to provoke the violence of the a phone demonstrators were told to show no hostility towards the adversary but to resist peaceful. Method of hundreds systems is one of the most if not the most potent weapons. Chris. Froome. In the cities of the north nonviolent resistance was a message that fell on deaf ears in new york malcolm x. Famously visited a Police Station to denounce the violence im not satisfied with the fact that the police in this downtown area has punched one of our brothers in the mouth and their brother wasnt breaking any law he was only selling papers and it would be dangerous for them to get the impression that we endorse Martin Luther king the last of the of turn the other cheek malcolm represented the kind of attitude and political perspective of many of young black socalled militants and radicals coming out of urban areas in the north they have a different coming attitude it was hard for them to swallow this notion of nonviolence you know so i go inside my head then retribution is coming i cant see myself falling down on my knees and giving any kind of extra advantage to my enemy malcolm says somebody hits you you send him to the cemetery the nonviolent strategy of modern new think king jr for malcolm x. Was a week philosopher it was a philosophy of turn the other cheek it was a philosophy of not hitting and back and now come comes from a black nationalist tradition that does not believe that you can and cant show freedom yell seth respect yo date me. By sit play the lead in somebody beat up on you and you not shy to defeat in you know say thats why he malcolm emphasizes seth defense. But. Emphasize nonviolence because if blacks had responded trying to defend them sad that would a brought down the pole Lease Department down own those demonstrators and whites would have loved to have the chance to kill black people in distress. So king and malcolm had that tension. I am happy. With you. Will go down in the rear. Greatest demonstration read on and the history of. Television played a central role in the African American struggle for equality in 1963 a series of events covered by the National Networks reveal the scale of inequality in the south to millions of americans well theyre right now at 963 was the year of Martin Luther kings try and his relationship with president kennedy who had been in power for 2 years was key to his strategy but it was this alliance which ween king and washington this idyllic picture of reconciliation between blacks and whites that provoked the ire of marco makes it all started in birmingham alabama in the spring of 1963 king and another pastor Ralph Abernathy were filmed being arrested for organizing an unauthorized demonstration the arrest was part of a strategy that king would use in future campaigns it was important that the cameras captured the unrest birmingham was a city that embodied a southern racism where whites like to repeat the governors slogan segregation now segregation tomorrow segregation forever can you believe that alabama would not and could not polisi it seth and that what he wanted to do was to show that so that the federal government would have to become involved and theyre bad make a family a law that would over rod anything that any of that jim crow laws thats in birmingham alabama in 1963 it was in prison where Martin Luther king wrote the text that encapsulated his struggle the letter from birmingham jail king wrote the purpose of a direct Action Program is to create a situation so. Crisis pact that it will inevitably open the door to negotiation. President kennedy intervened and king was soon free and a few days later king and his followers found a way into the national consciousness. One of his lieutenants suggests well why dont we have school children. They dont have jobs they dont have mortgages. A lot of controversy about that within kings circle. But the decision is made and so we have hundreds and hundreds of children marching. And thats also the moment where the bull connor the Public Safety commissioner decides to bring out attack dogs and high powered fire hoses vose picture is go around the world. d where we get these incredibly dramatic images. They are so powerful and here we have a story of 2 opposing forces one behaving brutally the other being victimized and so on for television this is a spectacular story. Malcolm x. Is quoted in the media being very very critical about king and the movement allowing children to march and be arrested and be brutalized that was our main crew suburbia. I mean the fact that it hit you would you that children would be put in this and after what i understand even some of the king people kind of you know had a problem with that initially they misled they had a problem with interesting lee its its at that moment that the coverage of king starts to change because very shortly after this particular campaign it its now its called the Childrens Campaign very shortly after that the white power structure in birmingham basically collapses a green is to basically agrees to kings demands. The Media Coverage of king then very quickly changes hes not the militant anymore he is the hero 2 days after his victory over the local authorities Martin Luther king was the target of an attack several buildings were burned down by white extremists leading to riots in the black community in the face of the unrest john f. Kennedy sent the National Guard to the outskirts of birmingham in harlem marcom x. Gave full voice to his anger we are not integration. And we believe that your little to try and mix with someone who doesnt love you well that doesnt mean that we in any any way condone what those frie