A political transition and bolivias former leader abel morales heads home from exile in argentina just days after his party swept back to power we will have a live update from one of science. To simply told you sport is less than the brim of age schools in stoppage time as a simulation state some of the telly and league while he goes to the dont call in show. The fight against covert 19 may have taken a significant step forward this monday the u. S. Drugs make a fine vaccine candidate has proved to be more than 90 percent effective bringing some hope in a pandemic thats killed nearly 1300000 people all over the world now pfizer says it is on track to ask for permission to sell the vaccine before the end of the month but u. S. Health regulators have. Theyll need some time to review any potential vaccine the head of the World Health Organizations also been calling for Scientific Solutions and solidarity to end the pandemic that was what proved to be a largely Virtual Meeting of the w h os Decision Making body something does really need to happen soon i mean the world is now more than 50000000 recorded cases and there is no sign of a slowdown we might be tired of 19 but it is not dying of us years preys on dorce in we can held by g. D. Preys on weaknesses to inequality division do you know we should yuki and we believe annoyance very pleased to welcome dr amy account of the news our hears with the u. K. s n. H. S. The National Health service and dr thank you for your time it sounds like great news 90 percent effective what can you actually make of that i mean this is coming from the drug makers so they will of course want to say its as effective as it can possibly be. Yes it is really welcome news d well what theyve shared with us is that they looked at a sample size of course a 3 and a half 1000 people in a huff at the back seat half of the coal placebo which is just north of the toll really and then they looked at the thinnest 94. 00 cases of all coronavirus and all that only 10 percent were the ones given the vaccine so thats why its 90 percent effective so it is really really good they are very cautious in what theyre saying the same information is needed they need to look at how long the miti last fall and whether actually it stops the spread of the virus as well as that because im not getting the virus so they are cautious with the intervention they are giving but is a significant step in the right direction and welcome news to clinicians might be you are seeing patients with criminal violence sure the one thing that sort of concerns me if i can put it that way is the commercial realities here pfizer is a Company Wants to make this but were in this situation where something is needed everywhere its not localized its not limited what sort of cooperation could be expected. I think thats thats a wise thing to be concerned about pfizer is a commercially organization but there are several organizations that are working towards getting a vaccine so this is one of many that are in the space 3 trial process and yes this one is the one thats ahead of the game i think we have to keep an open mind when it comes to that level of concern everybodys key messages that we want to get out of this and then it wont come out a lot downs that are blighting the world trade the and if this is this is something that helps with that i think that is really important but it is important to say that no vaccine will be approved until all the date has been approved so so its really important that it wont actually be given to the General Court probably until we know for sure that it is safe can you remind our viewers and me as well about how vaccines really work i guess the what im trying to point is that a lot of people were thinking oh theres a vaccine that its the Silver Bullet and and everything can go back to normal and i just feel its not that simple. No it isnt that simple i suspect very strongly that it says people who will be eligible for the vaccine of those in the highest weeks various groups of those with comorbidities or very elderly or front line workers vaccines working in different ways and this is a new type of vaccine that works the new way that normally vaccines that way when you are given a vaccine you will keep it in a weakened or dead called also the virus of the bacteria that causes annealed so 8 it doesnt make you ill but your body recognizes it as foreign and it mounts an immune response and should you then come across the real causes that illness because its got memory cells in its immune system that will attack it straight away before you even realize youve had bowed now the way this new vaccine works according to pfizer is its something called m. R. Its you know actually be injected with part of the virus that we can pull of the virus or dead bodies being injected with a part of the genetic code coronavirus and woman is treating your immune system to make antibodies to tear it so it will get rid of the corona virus in acute infection but also there is memory cells as well so its slightly different but the overall effect is the same but like this and we know its still not quite sure how long this immune for and this particular backs the will be given in to dose these 3 weeks ok just before and to get back to it what are things like november 2025 you in your 1st answer you talked about the fact youre still seeing patients coming through how bad is it i guess numbers wise for you for you and what you say. Yet im here in the u. K. And we are seeing an increase number of patients a crowd of are some my time is divided between norm koger of cases of illnesses and that i spent all of that week seeing patients with crowbars type symptoms its not dying down but weve just been we started a new lockdown here in the in the you. Kase not as severe as the lockdown earlier in the year were hoping that will bring the numbers down but but i am seeing people not. Actually recruiting bars but now the long term effects of the virus and the place at the top in in what i do in the patients i see at the moment no signs of slowing down unfortunately this doctor may account youre a busy man so i really do appreciate you taking the time for us thank you well the vaccine success has been viewed positively all over the world see United States as well where were going to have a look at Market Reaction. With us now from the New York Stock Exchange the futures i saw earlier were looking like about a 1500 point open whats it like now. Yeah the markets been open for just about 40 minutes now and if the Stock Exchange was a volcano it just exploded this morning the s. And p. 500 up 3. 7 percent the dow actually surpassed the futures and you just mentioned opened it over 1605 and a half percent these are both really a record breaking numbers that were seeing on wall street all because of this news about pfizer without a doubt and what youre seeing here is very interesting what youre seeing is the stocks that are doing the best are the travel leisure and hospitality stocks those sectors and theyre not only doing good they opened a great let me just give you a couple examples here Carnival Cruise line 39 percent jump Southwest Airlines a domestic carrier here in the u. S. 22 percent jump Disney Disney walt disney 14 percent and marriott to the hotel chain 21 percent these are all sectors that were hit very hard over the last year or so that are just seeing incredible jumps here at the opening bell just so you know they are in london earlier that zoom everyones favorite Video Conferencing company was down 6 percent poor old and if we strip out what is whats actually happened in the last hour how was the market starting to respond anyway with the changes in the United States with the political changes coming in the United States. Yeah its the markets were a little unsure about a potential joe biden presidency quite frankly donald Trump Presidency has been very good to the markets but they were quite unsure about the biden presidency however what the markets were not wanting was that long extended election that it would go to the Supreme Court that could maybe drag on until december as some people were per cost per saying that could happen so the fact that essential e. Camp the election was in that over the weekend over the weekend with with by being declared the winner. Essential what that did is that had already given some momentum to the markets going into monday so the markets would have probably opened a higher this morning here in new york regardless but now that you have pfizer added into it and the vaccine added into it that just took expectations through the roof into it and thats why youre seeing the market so there are going to be issues with the buy and presidency of course the markets are worried about the Senate Control of the senate you know thats going to go of course to a runoff in georgia to see who has control of the senate the republicans or democrats the markets also want to are waiting to see about a potential bailout or or some sort of stimulus that we havent had yet but bottom line is. Take take this news with with the with the with the biden presidency looking like its going to be coming up now in january and then also taking the pfizer news and that combined is what youre seeing has caused this incredible Market Reaction so thank you Deborah Louise under is that the New York Stock Exchange where if we check the big board right now stocks on the dow jones are up 4. 3 percent over 1200 points that is a huge open on the news of the potential vaccine coming out of pfizer which they say is 90 percent effective. Well president elect joe biden called that development of the covert 19 vaccine excellent news but warned americans to continue wearing their masks to keep social distancing as well at the same time the transition to a biden presidency is gathering pace and some priority decisions are already being made by his announced his task force to tackle the coronavirus pandemic cochaired by dr David Kessler who served in both the bush and clinton administrations on sunday biden visited a Church Cemetery where family members are buried including his late son donald trump still refusing to concede defeat and in fact escalating his legal case Campaign Says its about to launch challenges in the states where he is disputing the counting of votes that some out playing golf World Leaders including Israels Benjamin Netanyahu and saudi arabia have been some of also congratulated joe biden well former u. S. President and republican of course george w. Bush sent his best wishes so that takes you through some of the updates were going to be talking to at the white house in a moment were starting there with mike hanna in joe bidens home town wilmington delaware hi mike lets talk 1st of all about the reaction from joe biden to the vaccine i mean its the kind of news when you are coming into this job that he couldnt have hoped for more. Indeed yes we may be hearing from joe biden in person in the next hour or so in the venue behind me here where hell be holding a Virtual Meeting of his Corona Virus Task force now he has released a statement saying that his Health Advisors told him about the Pfizer Vaccine in the course of the night which he has welcomed a congress in the team who developed that particular vaccine or in the process of doing it but and heres a very important but he quote the director of the c. D. C. Robert revealed statement to a Senate Subcommittee back in september in which ridge field said firstly that he only expects a vaccine to be available in the 2nd or 3rd quarter 2022 but also biden quoting this statement for the foreseeable future a mosque remains a more potent weapon against the virus then the vaccine now this is very interesting because President Trump was absolutely furious at redfield when the statement was made saying that the director of the c. D. C. Was clearly confused by the response exactly the opposite reiterating and doubling down on that statement by the head of the c. D. C. Saying we really welcomed the news about the vaccine but we have got to wait it will be months before were to be available to all americans even should the trials continue to be successful run in the interim says biden please wear that mask please wash your hands use following the science mike a quick word on transition which is the key word these days donald trump and well be talking to kimberly about was not conceding and so John Joe Biden presses on could this be the hurdles along the way though yes. The key phrase here is General Services administration that is the body that will determine when the transition process formally begins that is the key but this is a subjective decision this nothing in the constitution that says when this decision is made and that is the lid to the left of the head of the General Services administration emma murphy a political appointee and the democrats are already considering legal action to force her to make that declaration sooner rather than later ok so thats my kind of theyre willing to delaware thank you for that mike. And now we move to the white house is kimberly how could hi kimberly what is donald trump up to today im going to say maybe not to go thing for a change and instead launching legal challenges. That is what we understand that the Trump Campaign will be launching a series of legal challenges so there is going to be a bit of pressure on the Trump Campaign to provide the evidence that says it has there has been widespread voting irregularity in a number of states now over the weekend we learned that there were an increasing number of cases according to the campaign of people voting who were just sees to or returning mail in ballots that were for people who had moved out of the state so this is going to be a challenge for the campaign at the same time critics arguing that the number of irregular ballots if you will certainly would not change the outcome of the u. S. Election so this is something that were watching very carefully in the midst of all of this as it comes to the schedule of the president we should point out that is there are no Public Events on donald trump schedule i believe this is the 4th day in the row 4 that thats the case it seems is really focusing on those legal challenges kimberly i mentioned about congratulations coming in for joe biden and that includes congratulations coming in from republicans most notably former president george w. Bush how much of a of a blow to that is is that to the trumpet ministration. You know that there is a schism in the Republican Party now and george w. Bush and also senator mitt romney are kind of see it is the old republicans not the party of trump there is a real division in terms of those that support the president those that do not they tend to be more middle of the road republicans versus some of the further right republicans in the party of trump that you have now so what youre seeing is is those on the sort of middle of the road saying look its time to concede for the good of the country and then you have those like senator ted cruz and also Lindsey Graham in the u. S. Senate who are saying trump should and can see that he has an obligation to the 70000000. 00 plus americans who said that voted for him and they expect the president to fight they say that this is not yet an official lecture result and they want to see this Court Challenge just push through and youve got potentially 73 more days of this kimberly just so you know how good is our White House Correspondent its monday morning. Yeah so we want to talk more about the transition of power now and were going to do it through some models and scenarios which were actually created back in june something called a transition integrity project again doubt a series of possibilities as to what could happen in the election and the transition did so with a number of. Former politicians Governors Campaign managers all providing their expert advice and a lot of those scenarios did not end too well very pleased to say we can speak to neils gillman in los angeles who is cofounder of the transition integrity project president of the Bergen Institute thank you for your time i hope i know i did a very brief outline of what you did there but i hope i did it some sort of justice take me through the basics of the scenarios and why they all seem to point to things not going so well and in fact what is happening right now. Right well in june of this year we ran a series of exercises that basically tried to game out what could possibly happen if we had a president who was unbounded by norms and unconstrained by his own party and what we concluded was that you know the results of the game were that absent decisive victory for joe biden the threat to the integrity of the electoral process itself and the transition to a new administration were potentially quite severe and indeed much of what the players in the games anticipated could happen have come to pass trump and his and his supporters i mean right wing media have projected a narrative that the election is being stolen and to contest the results through a variety of changes in t