Famously Lady Reading Hospital in basra law. Applied running out there were 90 basins in the isolation ward and died of god included mostly 19 kids however 7 of them died because there was an immediate guard off of the oxygen supply. To gates and later sure that there were criminal negligence because nobody were demanding that the orders done correctly at the border have a minimum of 10 dogs and all of a rare liberal however day was known there were no backup. There were north dolphin on location. In other news people in ghana are voting to choose their president and members of parliament the main president ial contender is on the dole and the man he replaced 4 years ago John Dramani Mahama egypts president is in paris for a 2 day state visit. Meeting a man youre not home activists are urging the french president to use a visit to address egypts Human Rights Violations and push for the release of Political PrisonersIrans Foreign Ministry says its welcoming the progress made by all parties in solving the katabatic aid thats days after saudi arabias foreign minister said old involved on board to find a resolution saudi arabia the u. A. E. Bahrain in egypt imposed the land air and sea blockade on cateye and 2017 among their demands was for doha to downgrade relations with iran and Emergency Services are evacuating homes in the path of a bushfire state of queensland people on Fraser Island have been told to leave after the fire burnt launch pods of the north east and states those are the headlines coming up next on aljazeera inside story. And. Their own take small steps away from the 2015 nuclear deal with world powers and polls all growing louder for a new agreement so how would the incoming u. S. President deal with the challenge this is its own story. Hello welcomes a program on iran come on u. S. President elect joe biden has. Mr reverse of Donald Trumps decision to pull out of the Iran Nuclear Deal it will be one of his Biggest Challenges when he takes office in 6 weeks time iran is already taking more action to reduce its commitments parliament has passed a bill to stop unannounced uclear site inspections and boost uranium enrichment has the backing of the powerful guardian and Supreme NationalSecurity Councils president Hassan Rouhani objects to the proposal but he is under pressure to sign it into law and irans arch rival saudi arabia says it must be consulted if the u. S. Revives the Nuclear Agreement known as the j c p o a i think weve seen as a result of the aftereffects of the g. T. A. That not involving the regional countries results in a build up of mistrust. And neglect of the issues of real concern of real effect on Regional Security so we are confident that both Incoming Biden Administration but also our other partners including the europeans fully have fully signed on to the need to have all the regional parties involved in a resolution one of the signatories of the Iran Nuclear Deal has also suggested a broader agreement germanys foreign minister told the spiegel magazine a return to the previous agreement will not suffice anyway there will have to be a kind of Nuclear Agreement plus which is also in our interest we have clear expectations of iran no Nuclear Weapons but also no Ballistic Missile program that threatens the entire region iran also needs to play a different role in the region. Lets bring in our guests in tehran we have Hamad Mousavi professor of Political Science at Tehran University and joining us from washington d. C. Is jamal abdi president of the National IranianAmerican Council and in london so sharp policy fellow at the European Leadership Network welcome to each of you id like to begin in teheran if this bill passes it stops unannounced nuclear site inspections it boosts iranian enrichment is this a direct response from the iranians to the killing of an Iranian Nuclear scientist in iran. It absolutely is in our nevertheless i would like to point out that i dont think it will fundamentally change the equation once by then it ministration comes into power iran has officially said and publicly said this that if the by going it ministration comes back to a nuclear deal then youre on is willing to roll back its Nuclear Activities according to the Iran Nuclear Deal so if the Biden Administration actually does go down that path then i think it will be ok but is this an overreaction i mean surely what youre doing is not just about the Incoming Biden Administration but you have European Partners as well who are very skeptical that may well be this new deal that iran Nuclear Agreement plus certainly is going to be a very difficult journey to get to that is this iran basically saying you know or were at the j. C. Pelley now and theres nothing else you can do about it. Well i think the assassination of more sent factories or that the Iranian Nuclear scientists was a major red line did these raby crossed when the nuclear deal was being signed by the rowhani administration there was a lot of critics in iran saying that it would not improve the conditions of the country in today iran is part of the deal but it is being sanctioned even worse than before the deal and its Nuclear Scientists are getting killed by the israelis so either iran has to respond militarily in that can get out of hand and it can be escalate into an actual war or the other path would be to sign this new bill in expand your arms Nuclear Activities and mind you this is being done by the conservative parliament which is very critical of the j. C. B. Away youve also got elections coming up in 7 months time in iran thats going to have an impact as well i want to bring in washington d. C. Here and jim all the easiest thing that joe biden could do is basically go back to the j. C. Would seemingly the iranians have said well actually if he does that well sign back in as long as nothing changes is that something that you think he might do. Well joe biden committed to returning to the deal and has been pretty unapologetic about that commitment even during the heights of the Political Campaign and the challenge against trumpy maintain that that was going to be the u. S. Position i think that the devil is in the details and so there is a question of sequencing who moves 1st is one side going to need to see something from the other side in order to begin reestablishing its commitments. Is there going to be a process as is the u. S. Going to work attempts to work through the joint commission so there are these issues and then i think the other big factors here are going to be the political pressures on both sides so they ronny and theyve maintained that they will return to their obligations so long as the United States does the same but there is certainly pressure such as through bills like the one you just discussed as well as the iranian president ial elections and so there i think there will be an interest on the iranian side really to demonstrate that the maximum Pressure Campaign and the. United states pulling out of the deal. Of consequences and to attempt to try to prevent a precedent from being established where iran will just accept actions like that without responding and i think theres a fear in iran of just the Power Dynamics and if the ron allows the United States to kind of push it around like that then i think they fear that its a very slippery slope and in washington there is already this campaign by those who opposed entering the deal in the 1st place or tried to undermine diplomacy under obama who are i think trying to adjust to what biden has said and acknowledging that this is the path of United States policy and theyre trying to say look dont go into the deal yet lets try to use some of those sanctions to get more out of iran lets you know the lets to me. And that there are further constraints not just on Irans Nuclear program but all blissed the missiles and potentially irans activities to the region and really i you know from my Vantage Point attempting to put the cart ahead of the horse so that that return to the chase q a which i think is a necessary 1st step for negotiations to potentially address some of those other things but if we try to make those preconditions to negotiations here in washington and that i think the whole thing gets much more complicated and were looking at a much different scenario where both sides potentially move in opposite directions pretty quickly so its going to be a matter of the sequencing the devils in the details and were going to need to see the by the Administration Come out pretty quickly and aggressively. With ways to reenter that deal so that those potential talks can to there is a time them a hedge of all of the there is a time limit because there are iranian president ial elections coming up maybe the Biden Administration ways to say whos in charge after old the iranians have been waiting to see who won the u. S. Election before they decided on what they were going to do so maybe the biden mr mason has to wait as well. Well i dont think thats the inclination of the by the ministration i think that they do understand that there is a rare window of opportunity here with any ronny in that administration that has really you know over the past few years weve relied on the iranians to show restraint in the face of major provocations from the United States and israel and so that is not necessarily the formula of the United States going to be able to enjoy under a future iranian in the street that gets elected this summer and so i think that the buying team understands they need to build some credibility now they need to claw back some of that credibility for diplomacy within the iranian political system where the you know iranian leaders are able to actually move forward with diplomacy rather than. You know iran returning to hardline rule embracing this notion that was championed by the likes of. Which said that you cant negotiate with the west you need to respond to pressure with pressure and there needs the a much more aggressive approach so i think for the by 900 and or stand they need to build that capital now they need to go back to the deal under this current Iranian Administration demonstrate that the deal still can work and hope that the next Administration Inside of iran sees this deal as a political winner as something that is benefiting the iranian people and benefiting iran and they should let me just play something im going to put some of your points to how many there is says jamal and opportunity head however there is a massive trust deficit right now between tehran and washington d. C. Tehran it seems to be saying and quite rightly possibly in their opinion that this is a country that doesnt honor its deals now is that a problem that simply wont be able to be resolved. Im so i think if if the by going to administration decides to come back to the deal that already exists without changing the details then it can actually exploit the window of opportunity that dr abdi pointed out nevertheless if they decide to actually change the details and there has been some indications that they are actually interested in changing the details especially the sunset clauses which actually put time restrictions on the limits of Irans Nuclear program and some of them of are coming up in 5 years and another one in 10 years and they want to postpone that if they actually do decide to go down that road then what thats going to do is that will require further negotiations and the current deal is the result of several years of diplomacy and theres no way you can actually reach a deal in 6 months time with changing the details. So if they do actually decide to go down that path then they will have to wait and see who the next president is and any on usually parliamentary elections give you a taste of whats to come in when it comes with conservatives winning the last parliamentary election there is a very good chance that they are also going to win the presidency and thats going to complicate the situation furthermore if they also want to talk about who we should all issues in the Missile Program and theres also been talk of that i mean george biden pointed to these issues in the article he wrote for c. N. N. On iran and if they actually want to talk about that then thats going to make it very difficult and complicated because essentially thats the approach of the trumpet ministration which is let us know where and i dont think youre on will actually back down on those 2 issues lets bring in london. This is your other guest of tehran basically saying yes iran Nuclear Agreement plus thats the ground up. Absolutely i think that both of the speakers are absolutely correct both hammett and jim all the focus right now has to be on a mutual restoration of the j. C. P. O. A. s the Iran Nuclear Deal and the peripheral issues that many people are talking about in washington in grippy in capitals such as missiles and irans regional behavior that has to be dealt with later and perhaps in a completely different format because it involves the entire region iran for example is one of the 11 countries in the region with long range Missile Systems so unless you are having negotiations or dialogue in a format that includes other players and takes into account irans deterrence needs you can expect iran to begin to negotiate on its missiles the president elect joe biden knows that the nuclear file is the top priority and thats why he reiterated the points that he made in his c. N. N. Op ed that was just referred to interviews and interview with the New York Times i think its going to be very important that europeans take that as a very clear signal that biden hasnt changed his opinion on what the priority is which again is resolving the issues related to restoring the j. C. P. O. Way as has been said already there is an issue with sequencing who goes 1st though that we cant ignore that the last 4 years have happened and that there is a massive trust deficit and you know proposals on the how we move forward have to recognize this imbalance of responsibility to stand any chance of success the u. S. Is who abrogated the deal the u. S. Is who unfairly imposed sanctions that have been killing ordinary iranians and the u. S. Has put its allies and partners not only in the region but also in europe at further risk due to the high end risk of conflict so overall i think that its very clear in the president elects team what the priorities should be but its inevitable that we have everybody. Now in the current moment trying to take advantage of or have a fear that theyre going to lose out on the leverage thats been gained against iran economically over the prosecutor years due to sanctions if you look at the Economic Data iran is likely to actually return to a period of Economic Growth even while under continued u. S. Sanctions so i think that Everybody Needs to focus on getting in line especially ahead of the joint commission coming up in 10 days and a further ministerial meeting that will include the Foreign Ministers of all the remaining g. C. P. O. A participant. I just want to put to you one of the things that seems to be a misunderstanding or at least a difference of opinion is the fact that in iran this is seen as a defensive action this is the iranians protecting iranians everything that they do is in this over in National Interest but yet and we havent really heard this before but we are increasingly hearing now that what iran is doing is increasingly more aggressive that its actually making more problems than the European Union for example would like why is that misunderstanding coming to the full now. Well you know i think that iran is under extreme pressure and has been now for a number of years and there are a few areas in which they can increase the pressure on the europeans the United States and also regional adversaries to say that were not going to put up with this kind of pressure and you know its very interesting to see some of the reporting and commentary for example on the recent iranian bill which will in fact and expand irans Nuclear Activities some reporting has said that its going to halt all