There was to trauma in the wake of indonesias earthquake and tsunami a correspondent visits one of the thousands of families struggling with the aftermath plus. President under fire from fellow republicans thats up to him or to the woman who testified last week about an alleged Sexual Assault by Supreme Court nominee brett cover no bill asked how this might affect a possible vote on Companies Appointment later this week. And the winners of the nobel prize for chemistry have been announced three scientists are sharing the award for their work on proteins that sold humankinds chemical problems our correspondent has the details. Q. Money thank you for your company we begin right here in germany where people all over the country have been marking the twenty eighth anniversary of the nation. Reunification now one of the official celebrations took place at the berlin state opera in the heart of the city with the all present president orchestra playing beethoven the keynote speech was delivered by going to stop president before. He spoke at length about immigration a topic that has shown that has so rather division among germans i want to listen in to part of what he had to say at those celebrations. No one seriously predicted that the berlin wall would fall on november ninth. And who could have guessed that night that it would be possible to achieve german unity within less than a year but we germans seize that opportunity do we really understand how lucky we were. Searched for their own selfconfidence calmness optimism i see these three things as the basis for a patriotism for our times of patriotism first selfassured nation to make the best germany in which we are fortunate to live even better viewed as. A correspondent shallow chel some you know has been following the celebrations for us in central belly so shall it was some wood where you are and how gemma celebrating. Hi edith yes anticipation is really building here on the streets of l. A. And had a massive concert the studio to kick off in just a few minutes here is iconic brandon bag eight now a short time from now huge number of internationally acclaimed music stars are going to be taking to the stage it is patching a new nose shes behind the massive jan and pop song ninety nine red but it is a big jam and exports now this concert is the culmination of three days of festivities and the benson exhibitions that have drawn hundreds of thousands of people onto the streets of balad oh im joined by three of those people if i can just bring you a head here we have career. And Family Friends car i guys thanks for joining me. Ok can you tell me why it was important for you to come here today oh you want to live live to the day of celebration today im going to see all of. You have it. So you know you were born in east germany you remember the wool fulling was change for you since germanys been reunified oh its a long time ago and. Something lives in a war. Or possibilities. Right great i was very young and surprise was not to be was a great time and its something that you want to show your daughter as well. I want to show her the brumberg eight. To remember to get it was. For the time exactly and theres also the big concert as well you guys looking forward to that yes i we cant wait to see the skies were beautiful and theres no school today. Thats a reason to celebrate oh it is i ensure they have that you yeah i want to see all the celebrities and be outside because yeah its just fine thank you very much as you can see this is the day its the liberation for so many people have remembering exactly how far this country has come since the reunification twenty eight years ago today so shall i celebrate three mood where you are but lets not forget that the far right is also marching today what can you tell us about that. Thats right hundreds of demonstrators were on the streets of central park and not so long ago there was a number of counter demonstrations as well hundreds of people that message was that they completely reject the sentiments of the far right protest and they want to make clear that today is about unity its about removing divisions rather than promoting divisions thank you very much shallow child some people. And staying with that story im now joined by a veteran Joanne Genest mr van onselen a thank you for joining us so as weve been saying twenty eight years since the unification but theres an interesting survey which was conducted by an knit group saying that only one in three germans believe that the country has grown more united is a situation really that bad well if you were to travel as a foreigner from west to east germany you wouldnt see any difference there or the country has been rebuilt a lot of progress progress has been made hundreds of billions of euros have been spent to rebuild is germany and the Prime Minister of the law just east german states that sonia. Craig said this is the best germany we have ever had yet theres a big dark cloud over us on this very day and even chance now uncle america had to admit that the process of you and if occasion is not complete and when we look at the deeper issues of this still these differences when it comes to wages representation in government for example do we see the difference between the east and the west yes we absolutely see that. While all people in this germany are doing so much much better than thirty years ago in communist germany theres still feel left behind a lot of them feel left behind and the facts support that i mean they just are liking. Big company has its headquarters in east germany but that doesnt mean nothing is getting produced in these german even a b. M. W. Is producing there are forces producing there you have a kind of a Silicon Valley interesting so its a very mixed bag actually and so on the one hand what were seeing is a relative strength of the if davis is the anti immigrant pati here in germany and were also seeing people who feel left behind in the east is that link between these two zero. Definitely i mean a lot of people and use germany if didio trying to divert germany as a protest movement and that is why they get so much support and its also true a recent poll has shown that forty six percent of the people in is germany have a problem with the concept of democracy just of course very boring and so you see there is a growing government and to democracy sentiment in east germany of course you have that also in west germany but its so much stronger and east so youve been following be a reunification process as a journalist full of the twenty eight years what do you think what the chancellor at the time home would cause and his interior minister. Do you think they were aware of how this would test germany and its democracy at that time no of course not i mean nobody has a blueprint for a real unification process like this and nobody headed back then and so nobody thought it would evolve the way it did it takes time obviously it takes effort and it takes and the keyboard it takes recognition this is what people in east germany im missing most of the recognition for their own lives for what they have achieved in the past thirty years and this is very important to listen to them then a veteran kim a generalist thank you for joining us thank you for having me well thore sees in indonesia say the number of dead from last weeks quake is now more than fourteen hundred survivors of the disaster facing their fifth day with little food and water some aid is now being delivered to the region but government admits that the relief effort is slow and blames widespread damage to infrastructure i lack of fuel well best in hotdish reports from. All morning nordin has been running from one government Distribution Center to another but he keeps being turned away the aid is being taken to other places theres food and water in this truck you know where theyre going. Out i dont know what we do know is all the aid from this place is going to the main relief center. He shows us a whole list of things he desperately needs for himself and his family twenty four people that signed in stamp but he still ends up with nothing. In it and so i think about it i registered and started hearing yesterday but i was told to come back today when i was here early in the morning they told me id come to the wrong place. They should i should have gone to a different Distribution Center that look like theyre going to get a lot of the. Distribution centers like this one all around the city people are lining up to get supplies but because coordination of aid distribution is still an issue many end up empty handed. Like noureddine he takes me home to meet his family theyve all been living under a tarp since the earthquake especially the children are traumatized. But they dont go back there because even when theres no earthquake off to shock i always feel like the ground is moving around like im really afraid sad and then i realize theres no earthquake but because im so afraid im imagining it didnt always feel like its moving so im scared to go inside a house by myself at only go with my parents if theyre not with me i wont go in its them i see. Theyre telling me theyre running low on food and Drinking Water its the smallest to suffer the most many of the children are sick and hungry the youngest tiara is only one month old. My baby isnt in very good health at the moment she has a rash because of the heat we need milk diapers medicine and other things for her. Family are not alone in their fear and despair all over paulo thousands are camping out and supplies are scarce at every turn. Nowhere is this more obvious than at the citys gas stations. The distribution of the valuable commodity is heavily guarded. Prices at this regulated pump are as always but on the black market gas sells for up to five times as much fuel is a lifeline. Some people here have been waiting for seven hours just to get five liters of gas they need it not only to power their motor bikes and cars but also generators that create electricity so they can charge for example their mobile phones to stay in touch and receive updates on the situation from the authorities the lines here are endless at the moment were at number seven hundred eighty nine and there are many more canisters the one writing the numbers on them but at the moment he cant because his pen has run out. Yet another hick up if ever so slight in their attempt to organize the chaos. But with more help promised the people here hope they can soon start to rebuild their ravaged lives. Lets not look at other stories making headlines this hour russian president Vladimir Putin has described a form of. Calm and a traitor to the motherland and his daughter found slumped on a public bench. Very much britains. Poisoned with a nerve agent administered by russia. Portugal and you. A star christian over naldo has firmly denied accusations of rape against him saying he has a clear conscience police have reopened an investigation into an alleged incident in las vegas in two thousand and nine the footballer describes rape as quote an abominable crime and said it goes against everything he believes in. Astronaut alexander guest has become the first german to command the International Space station the forty two year old who fans know as astro alex was presented with a symbolic hatch at a ceremony on board is only the Second European to leave that i assess during its seventeen years of operation and thanks for joining us thanks for making. Britains Prime Minister to resign me has called for unity in her conservative party tories a divided of a maze approach to negotiations with the European Union over leaving the block. And up to waltzing on stage to the song Dancing Queen may delivered a speech that was upbeat to the annual conservative Party Conference in birmingham she said that the u. K. Was prepared for a no deal braggs it but insisted she can negotiate a deal with brussels its good for britain pressure is growing on the conservatives ahead of an e. U. Summit in two weeks at that summit the remaining twenty seven countries are expected to insist on a resolution over the issue of the border between north and island and the republic of ireland and i want us to hear a bit of what me had to say about the talks to leave the e. U. What we are proposing is very challenging for the e. U. But if we stick together and hold. On i know we can get a deal that delivers for britain. No one wants a good deal more than me but that has never getting the deal at any cost. Britain isnt afraid to leave with no deal if we have to i did abuse back at mars has been covering the tory conference for us she sent us this assessment of tourism a speech with a speech here at the Party Conference and birmingham to reason may want to reuse had her position as a Center Ground politician she said she wanted to lead a moderate patriotic government while she was attacking the labor position for being on the hard left she didnt announce very many new policies but she promised more money for new homes and also for the Health Service the n. H. S. All this went down well with the delegates here at a Party Conference on brecks it not much new she did get applause when she said that she wants to keep the us allies but she got even more applause when she said she was prepared to walk away with out a deal and she said she was going to stand up for britain now her partners and brussels are expecting really some compromises for the negotiations ahead i dont think that this speech here in birmingham will have helped the negotiations in the coming weeks very much. Youre watching news still to come. He is nobel prize in chemistry for their work in harnessing the power of evolution from a science correspondent about how their discoveries are proving. Obvious his so you know its time for the business and the debt crisis it seems in the eurozone could reignite but this time with an italian flavor nothing against italian flavor eat it but this time it could actually get better for the eurozone and the question here is italy actually becoming europes new problem child some say the Italian Economy has been an issue for years and now the new economic plans of the Italian Government are increasingly worried in brussels after italy said it would increase public spending starting next year the president of the european commission. And of warning the government to scale back its spending instead the markets are already fear a new euro debt crisis could be on the horizon. Prime minister juicer picante is main focus is on damage control after a meeting with top ministers the italian leader pledged to shrink his nations debt burden in a later interview italys economics minister provided more details he said the government wanted to gradually reduce the countrys debt in stages from two point four percent to two percent of g. D. P. Within three years italys new debt is a hot topic across europe right now after all the country is the euro zones Third Largest economy yet its struggling its National Debt is twice what it should be unemployment is high the countrys banks stand on shaky ground and the e. U. Has long demanded the introduction of reforms but there are still many in italys populist government who want to increase spending not reduce it it was one of their key election promises. To retreat from two point four percent would mean telling italians you wont retire we wont raise your pension we wont compensate those cheated by the banks and we wont establish a basic income so we wont back down and if necessary well explain it in Public Square as. Theres clearly still much to discuss and Prime Minister contact will tackle the issue again today clarity will be essential for nervous Financial Markets to this week the yield on italian benchmark bonds hit three point four percent and almost five year high. Well clearly italy needs money and if youre wondering where the money will come from well there are some unusual sources to the Italian Government just auctioned off licenses to use its ultrafast five g. Mobile phone frequencies collecting an unexpected six and a half billion euros thats well over the two and a half times more than what it had hoped for vodafone italy and then economy tell us said theyve committed to around two point four billion euros between them the surprise income is a boon for rome meanwhile other countries are planning similar auctions with germany set to sell off its fifth generation frequencies next spring. To the u. S. Now where donald trump as you know has had no shortage of affairs and scandals but what the New York Times recently found out could damage the image of the u. S. President has built for himself the article states that trump didnt make his fortune as an entrepreneur after all it was largely the result of his familys questionable tax tricks. Us President Donald Trump likes to present himself as a selfmade billionaire and entrepreneur. According to him he took a one time loan of a Million Dollars from his father and used it to create an empire worth billions. But a recent New York Times article could destroy that image after months of research the reporters have collected piles of financial files belonging to the trump clan according to the documents trumps father fred didnt just give him a one time loan he would regularly gave millions sometimes in the form of real estate all told the transfers amounted to around half a billion dollars the transfers to donald trump and his siblings were made to evade paying taxes and the president knowingly took part in the fraud. The allegations may no longer be relevant under criminal law because they were made too long ago but if the allegations are true the city of new york for example could still claim millions in damages and it doesnt look good for the president if he systematically evaded taxes. So its not surprising that trump had his lawyers state that the accusations of tax evasion and fraud are one hundred percent false. To a