, but still this country emphasizes on peace and he wants to have a Good Relationship with his wife, the minister of mineral services. He participated in the General Assembly. We know well that these countries are financially burkina faso, and here during this time with france, my brother, minister shun, also used this opportunity and in this way once again accused france of the situation the Current Situation in libya, which is now trapped, is under the responsibility of former french president nicolas sarkozy, and he is also responsible for the west African Economic community and the african union, and the minister of Foreign Affairs of venezuela had interesting talks about the conflict between the United States and the provocations it is doing in the region and its actions. Unilateral coercion against many countries have had the talks of the minister of Foreign Affairs of venezuela, and it is only for the alki computer console. We are still with you in the world today and make the meeting of the heads of state in the 78th United NationsGeneral Assembly official. The country of mali and the arab emirates belong to the review we will do it, the minister of Foreign Affairs of mali, the representative of nigers head of state, abdur rahman kiani, announced after the coup and said that he condemns powers like france that are trying to create instability in the sahel and mali region, and also told the Security Council about frances actions in we are trying in the region, which means that in the law they will execute that they are trying it will wake up the terrorist groups in the region to the Security Council of the United Arab Emirates and the minister of International Relations and cooperation participated in the forum once again and made claims about the Three Islands of iran and warned about the spread of Nuclear Weapons in the world. The republic was sitting on the sidelines of the General Assembly meeting and an informal meeting of eco Economic CooperationOrganization Ministers was held in which reza najafi, deputy legal minister of Foreign Affairs, was an important participant. Again the rest of their heads are speaking, thank you for the attack in the world today, the minister of Foreign Affairs announced his readiness to cooperate more with this organization in the meeting with the secretary general of the United Nations, mr. Amirabdollahian emphasized the distance of the International AtomicEnergy Agency from the application of political opinions and said Nuclear Weapons it has no place in irans plans, and for the return of all parties to the jcpoa within the framework of omans initiative , the un secretary general appreciated irans initiatives in solving problems and developing relations with other countries. In syria, it is necessary to help this organization to fight terrorism and eradicate the remnants of terrorists in syria. Moreover, the foreign minister who is in new york said about the rhetoric of the Prime Minister of the zionist regime at the United Nations that this regime is suffering from several internal crises and no one is worth the threats. Mr. Amirabdollahian does not agree. In the continuation of his consultations with the Foreign Ministers of saudi arabia and the republic of azerbaijan, the official meetings of the foreign minister of our country continued on the sidelines of the United NationsGeneral Assembly. First, the foreign minister of sweden came to meet mr. Abdullahians residence the eritrean mali of nicaragua as well as the special representative of the un secretary general also came to the residence of our countrys foreign minister, and then mr. Amir abdollahian went to the permanent representation of these two countries in the un to meet with the Foreign Ministers of saudi arabia and jordan. The republic of azerbaijan also participated in the United Nations, where today we talked about some of the existing global and regional challenges, and of course, with the Foreign Ministers, our important focus was on pursuing bilateral issues and agreements that are on the agenda between us and the other country, minister the ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Islamic Republic of iran met and discussed with the secretary general of the United Nations. One of the main points of amir abdollahians conversation was to extend the proposal of the president of our country to the International Community in strengthening the family foundation, which they welcomed and it was decided to implement this idea put forward by mr. President in the form of lets present a plan and be able to provide the foundations for its globalization. Netanyahu and the fake Israeli Regime can continue to point out all the baseless threats and threats of the Prime Minister of the zionist regime against iran and by abusing the un platform, and of course from the worthlessness of these words he said that from the podium of the United Nations, the Prime Minister of a fake and occupying regime, instead of wanting to comply with the frameworks of the United Nations, uses the language of threats. All of them arrogantly continue with their threatening plans and on the sidelines of the 78th United NationsGeneral Assembly , he had a bilateral meeting and dialogue with nearly forty Foreign Ministers from different continents, when he participated and played a role in about 10 international meetings. The United Nations broadcasting news agency, new york, now to further examine the role of the United Nations and the Security Council in solving global problems, mr. Majid abbasi , an expert on International Issues in the world today, along with mr. Abbasis honeymoon, is one of the more frequent issues this year than in previous years regarding the United Nations. In the speeches of the heads of states, it was said that this organization and especially the Security Council are not very effective in solving global problems, why should the number of disaffected people increase this year, in the name of allah , the most merciful , the most merciful. I would like to serve you that as you all know and dear viewers, the United Nations was built on the ruins of world war ii. When the San Francisco conference was held in 1945, find a foundation for the United Nations. It was established with the aim of maintaining peace and security. The International Title is one of the main special tasks of the United Nations, which mossadegh could actually see and examine in the United NationsSecurity Council. Do these conditions and the Security Council was actually formed with these conditions in the United Nations with five large countries that have haners moves in world war ii and world war ii were planned it was based on the fact that the maintenance of International Peace and security, the formation of the council of assistance was criticized by the countries from the very beginning of the establishment of the United Nations because it was an unfair system in which five countries could use the veto power to reject the decisions of the United Nations, especially in that case, the main goal is to abandon this sense of international security, or in some cases to lock the basis of the un system , that is, in cases where the great powers themselves were on the side of the war and committed aggression, the action of the Security Council could not make decisions and implement its own decisions. Actually, despite the right of veto that you say from the beginning, it was criticized by the countries, the Security Council became a tool to ensure peace and security, and the main thing is that if these five do not agree, the Security Council cannot make a decision. It became the tool of these five members, and at the same San Francisco conference, many countries of the world were remembered as third world countries at the time, and now they are remembered as developing countries. They actually criticized this system , but the founders of the United Nations especially these five powers believed that if this the Security Council should act well with this method and i will act. We will not witness the crises of largescale wars like world war i and world war ii , but now, what year was this Security Council a product of . 1945. Now we are in 2023, a completely different world. 78 since then, the International System has undergone changes and transformations. We have passed the bipolar era. We have passed the postcold war period. Now we are in a period where a new International Order wants to be formed. It is natural that the United Nations the first half of the 20th century was formed in the 21st century and will not do the necessary work and the Security Council needs to be changed and reformed for several reasons. The 11 system is completely unfair. It has shown that in crises , especially crises in which the great powers cannot enter the Security Council , an example of aggression and aggression. The United States of america went to iraq in 2003 or now the war of russia against ukraine from the Security Council because it is one of the big powers, in fact the war of hassan was able to work well. The third point is that the basis of the International System has changed. In the Security Council, reform is being discussed in the Security Council the serious issue that today, as you mentioned and it was in the news, is that the foreign minister of germany and the officials of other western countries are usually satisfied with the overall performance of the national Security Council, for example, in the syrian war, russias veto and chinas weight remained behind , but now i cant argue with the ukraine war. If a unified result is reached with russia, the protestors have increased, and the previous country and the western countries are also hard to join. Now, in the Current Situation, what solutions are there to amend the conditions of the United NationsSecurity Council, which is basically a change in the United Nations charter . One of the reforms in the Security Council has been taking place for some time that twothirds of the General Assembly and all the permanent members of the Security Council using the right of veto do not have a positive or negative vote on it, but there have been many discussions about the reform plan and the United Nations in the Security Council, and some of them have been implemented, but especially after the year 2003 and the americans had to go to iraq under the pretext of fighting terrorism and the like, during the period when kofi annan was the secretary general of the United Nations , he became one of the committees responsible for writing the Reform Program and the United Nations, that is, from 2005 until now, almost 18 years except for the reforms. And follow the un program in fact formulas it has been seen in different ways that Different Countries give different plans to the issue of increasing the permanent members of the Security Council with the right of veto. There is an increase in the permanent members of the Security Council but without the right of veto. Countries support these for some reasons. Naturally, western countries protest and say that reforms have been made. To developing countries and emerging countries, the best conditions are that there are additional members as permanent members of the Security Council and these members also have the right to veto. It is so easy to lose the United Nations and the Security Council has the veto power of these five countries, and the best way to win world war ii is the United Nations charter, which requires the affirmative vote of these five members for any amendment, so the fifth it is not easy to cut their salary and that is good if the United NationsSecurity Council is not reformed according to the conditions we have in the International System and the changes that are taking place, if the United Nations cannot adapt itself to the new conditions , i think it will be weaker than what it is now. It will not be present and it is possible that the countries of the world have a new alternative instead of the United Nations, which is at least fairer conditions and structure of iran. It will not stop and new countries are adding to it is it possible to return to sweden and finland again . There are other countries in the city. We can see the agreements and information that existed, for example, shanghai or brics. And there should be a change in the color of investment in institutions outside of this organization, therefore, it means the development of regional organizations and at least among extraregional organizations , including the shanghai brics organization and others that were mentioned. I believe that these countries are in the same direction when they see the United Nations. United as the World Organization cannot provide for their interests. I told you that the United Nations, now in its 78th year of establishment , needs to be reformed and restructured. He knows what hes talking about, because now all parties recognize the inefficiency of the Security Council to solve problems. Right veto these five countries, you know that it is possible that there will be a reform in appearance and in the case of the case , in the sense that a number of members will be added to the Security Council. The americans themselves today, in fact, i was reading a report, they have a plan to increase the members of the Security Council. The country is of no use, that is, practically within the right that these five members have and in some cases it can be misused and the special work of the council faces danger.