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Egyptian fossil surprise: Fishes thrived in tropics in ancient warm period, despite high ocean tempe


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The Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum, or PETM, was a short interval of highly elevated global temperatures 56 million years ago that is frequently described as the best ancient analog for present-day climate warming.
Fish are among the organisms thought to be most sensitive to warming climates, and tropical sea-surface temperatures during the PETM likely approached temperatures that are lethal to some modern marine fish species, according to some estimates.
But newly discovered fish fossils from an eastern Egyptian desert site show that marine fishes thrived in at least some tropical areas during the PETM. The study, from a team of Egyptian scientists and a University of Michigan colleague, provides a snapshot of an ecosystem during an extreme warming event and may provide insights for the future. ....

American University , Al Qahirah , Gulf Of Suez , Janub Sina , Ad Daqahliyah , Ras Gharib , Al Bar Ala Mar , United States , Hesham Sallam , Mahmoud Faris , Matt Friedman , Egypt Mansoura University , Environmental Sciences , Department Of Earth , National Geographic Society Young Explorer Grant , Tarek Anan Of Egypt Mansoura University , Um Museum Of Paleontology , Mansoura University Vertebrate Paleontology Center , University Of Michigan , Mansoura University Research , Egypt Tanta University , Mansoura University , Society Of Vertebrate Paleontology Patterson Memorial Grant , Paleocene Eocene Thermal Maximum , Sanaa El Sayed , Eastern Desert ,

Egyptian fossil surprise: Fishes thrived in tropics in ancient warm period, despite high ocean temperatures


The moonfish Mene, which is still alive today in the Indian and Pacific oceans, is a common fossil at Ras Gharib A. Scalebar equals 10 mm. From El-Sayed et al. in Geology, 2021.
The Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum, or PETM, was a short interval of highly elevated global temperatures 56 million years ago that is frequently described as the best ancient analog for present-day climate warming.
Fish are among the organisms thought to be most sensitive to warming climates, and tropical sea-surface temperatures during the PETM likely approached temperatures that are lethal to some modern marine fish species, according to some estimates.
But newly discovered fish fossils from an eastern Egyptian desert site show that marine fishes thrived in at least some tropical areas during the PETM. The study, from a team of Egyptian scientists and a University of Michigan colleague, provides a snapshot of an ecosystem during an extreme warming event and may provide insights for the futu ....

American University , Al Qahirah , Gulf Of Suez , Janub Sina , Ad Daqahliyah , Ras Gharib , Al Bar Ala Mar , United States , Ras Ghariba Scalebar , Hesham Sallam , Mahmoud Faris , Matt Friedman , Egypt Mansoura University , Environmental Sciences , Department Of Earth , National Geographic Society Young Explorer Grant , Tarek Anan Of Egypt Mansoura University , Um Museum Of Paleontology , Mansoura University Vertebrate Paleontology Center , University Of Michigan , Mansoura University Research , Egypt Tanta University , Mansoura University , Society Of Vertebrate Paleontology Patterson Memorial Grant , Paleocene Eocene Thermal Maximum , Sanaa El Sayed ,