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The Dream of Abyssinia: Two Black Aviators and Ethiopia


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Posted on Feb 27, 2021
Archives Division
On October 3, 1935 the forces of Italian dictator Benito Mussolini began their advance upon Ethiopia, known in earlier times as Abyssinia. Italy had long coveted the territory to expand their colonial influence in East Africa. In 1896, Ethiopians had turned back an Italian invasion at Adwa (Adowa), serving as an example of a Black-led country’s defiance of Europe. Taking inspiration from Ethiopia’s long history as an independent Black nation, two Black aviators Hubert Julian and John C. Robinson were drawn to Ethiopia by the events of 1935.
Hubert Julian
Hubert Fauntleroy Julian was born in Trinidad a year after the Ethiopian victory at Adwa. He moved to Canada after World War I, where he claims he learned to fly. In 1921, Julian traveled to New York where he found many references to Ethiopia. The Abyssinian Baptist Church in New York City was formed in 1808 by a group of Black members of the First Ba ....

New York , United States , Trinidad And Tobago , United Kingdom , Floyd Bennett Field , Abyssinian Baptist Church , City Of , Adis Abeba , First Baptist Church , Addis Ababa , Flushing Bay , Hubert Fauntleroy Julian , Hubert Julian , John Bulloch , Willa Brown , Benito Mussolini , Mobin Gretta , David Robinson , Black Eagle , John Robinson , Marcus Garvey , Haile Selassie , Ras Tafari , Clarence Chamberlin , Adwa Adowa , Janet Waterford Bragg ,

Smithsonian: Two Black Aviators & Ethiopia at Tadias Magazine


March 1st, 2021
in Featured.
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Left: Hubert Julian poses on the wheel of his plane named Abyssinia at Floyd Bennett Field, Long Island, New York, circa September 1933. Right: John C. Robinson in Addis Ababa, circa 1935-6. (Smithsonian)
Smithsonian Air and Space Museum
By: Elizabeth Borja
Archives Division
On October 3, 1935 the forces of Italian dictator Benito Mussolini began their advance upon Ethiopia, known in earlier times as Abyssinia. Italy had long coveted the territory to expand their colonial influence in East Africa. In 1896, Ethiopians had turned back an Italian invasion at Adwa, serving as an example of a Black-led country’s defiance of Europe. Taking inspiration from Ethiopia’s long history as an independent Black nation, two Black aviators Hubert Julian and John C. Robinson were drawn to Ethiopia by the events of 1935. ....

New York , United States , Trinidad And Tobago , United Kingdom , Floyd Bennett Field , Abyssinian Baptist Church , City Of , Adis Abeba , First Baptist Church , Long Island , Addis Ababa , Flushing Bay , Hubert Fauntleroy Julian , Dalel White , Hubert Julian , Willa Brown , Benito Mussolini , Mobin Gretta , Elizabeth Borja , David Robinson , John Robinson , Marcus Garvey , Haile Selassie , Ras Tafari , Clarence Chamberlin , Janet Waterford Bragg ,