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Engineers create a programmable fiber


Massachusetts Institute of Technology
MIT researchers have created the first fiber with digital capabilities, able to sense, store, analyze, and infer activity after being sewn into a shirt.
Yoel Fink, who is a professor of material sciences and electrical engineering, a Research Laboratory of Electronics principal investigator, and the senior author on the study, says digital fibers expand the possibilities for fabrics to uncover the context of hidden patterns in the human body that could be used for physical performance monitoring, medical inference, and early disease detection.
Or, you might someday store your wedding music in the gown you wore on the big day – more on that later. ....

Gabriel Loke , Yoel Fink , Ioannis Chatziveroglou , Brian Wang , Wen Chou , Francis Wright Davis , Itamar Chinn , Stephanie Fu , Syamantak Payra , Yorai Shaoul , Johnny Fung , Wei Yan , Anais Missakian , John Joannopoulos , Nature Communications , Research Laboratory Of Electronics , National Science Foundation , Us Army Institute Of Soldier Nanotechnology , Harrisburg University Of Science , Institute For Soldier Nanotechnologies , Us Army Research Office , Defense Threat Reduction Agency , Research Laboratory , Tural Khudiyev , Francis Wright Davis Chair Professor , Soldier Nanotechnologies ,

Researchers improve efficiency of next-generation solar cell material - Sonnenseite - Ökologische Kommunikation mit Franz Alt


27.02.2021
Researchers improve efficiency of next-generation solar cell material
Reducing internal losses could pave the way to low-cost perovskite-based photovoltaics that match silicon cells’ output.
Perovskites are a leading candidate for eventually replacing silicon as the material of choice for solar panels. They offer the potential for low-cost, low-temperature manufacturing of ultrathin, lightweight flexible cells, but so far their efficiency at converting sunlight to electricity has lagged behind that of silicon and some other alternatives.
Now, a new approach to the design of perovskite cells has pushed the material to match or exceed the efficiency of today’s typical silicon cell, which generally ranges from 20 to 22 percent, laying the groundwork for further improvements. ....

United States , South Korea , City Of , United Kingdom , Moungi Bawendi , Robert Hoye , Energy Initiative , Ulsan National Institute Of Science , Institute For Soldier Nanotechnology , Imperial College London , National Research Foundation Of Korea , National Research Council Of Science , Korea Research Institute Of Chemical Technology , Korea Advanced Institute Of Science , Jason Yoo Phd , Lester Wolfe Professor Moungi Bawendi , Fariborz Maseeh Professor , Emerging Technology Vladimir Bulovi , Korea Research Institute , Chemical Technology , Korea Advanced Institute , Ulsan National Institute , Soldier Nanotechnology , Eni Spa , National Research Foundation , National Research Council ,

Researchers improve efficiency of next-generation solar cell material


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Perovskites are a leading candidate for eventually replacing silicon as the material of choice for solar panels. They offer the potential for low-cost, low-temperature manufacturing of ultrathin, lightweight flexible cells, but so far their efficiency at converting sunlight to electricity has lagged behind that of silicon and some other alternatives.
Now, a new approach to the design of perovskite cells has pushed the material to match or exceed the efficiency of today’s typical silicon cell, which generally ranges from 20 to 22 percent, laying the groundwork for further improvements.
By adding a specially treated conductive layer of tin dioxide bonded to the perovskite material, which provides an improved path for the charge carriers in the cell, and by modifying the perovskite formula, researchers have boosted its overall efficiency as a solar cell to 25.2 percent a near-record fo ....

United States , South Korea , City Of , United Kingdom , Moungi Bawendi , Robert Hoye , Energy Initiative , Ulsan National Institute Of Science , Institute For Soldier Nanotechnology , Imperial College London , National Research Foundation Of Korea , National Research Council Of Science , Korea Research Institute Of Chemical Technology , Korea Advanced Institute Of Science , Jason Yoo Phd , Lester Wolfe Professor Moungi Bawendi , Fariborz Maseeh Professor , Emerging Technology Vladimir Bulovi , Korea Research Institute , Chemical Technology , Korea Advanced Institute , Ulsan National Institute , Soldier Nanotechnology , Eni Spa , National Research Foundation , National Research Council ,