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Maternal age at first childbirth and geographical variation in HBV prevalence in Cameroon: Important role of mother-to-child transmission

Maternal age at first childbirth and geographical variation in HBV prevalence in Cameroon: Important role of mother-to-child transmission
mdlinx.com - get the latest breaking news, showbiz & celebrity photos, sport news & rumours, viral videos and top stories from mdlinx.com Daily Mail and Mail on Sunday newspapers.

Demographic Health Surveys , மக்கள்தொகை ஆரோக்கியம் ஆய்வுகள் ,

Economic empowerment and intimate partner violence: a secondary data analysis of the cross-sectional Demographic Health Surveys in Sub-Saharan Africa

Intimate partner violence (IPV) has been recognized as a defining human rights, development and public health issue of our time. Economic empowerment is one of the most promising interventions to reduce IPV in sub-Saharan Africa, yet the evidence around economic factors that are key to ensure a reduction in IPV are still mixed. Furthermore, there is a lack of clarity on what kinds of economic empowerment works for which population group. This paper seeks a more nuanced understanding, by investigating whether the associations between indicators of economic empowerment and physical and/or sexual IPV are similar between the general population of women and among urban versus rural and young, or middle aged women versus older women. Using couples data from 25 DHS surveys across 15 countries (n = 70,993 women and men aged 15 and above at time of survey), we analyse how household wealth, men’s and women’s education and employment status, decision making on women ....

United States , United Nations Sustainable Development Goal , Demographic Health Surveys , Health Survey , World Health Organisation , Saharan Africa , ஒன்றுபட்டது மாநிலங்களில் , ஒன்றுபட்டது நாடுகள் நிலையான வளர்ச்சி இலக்கு , மக்கள்தொகை ஆரோக்கியம் ஆய்வுகள் , ஆரோக்கியம் கணக்கெடுப்பு , உலகம் ஆரோக்கியம் ஆர்கநைஸேஶந் ,

Institutional Mistrust and Child Vaccination Coverage in Africa

Stoop); International Food Policy Research Institute (
Hirvonen); Université catholique de Louvain, or UCLouvain (
Maystadt); Lancaster University (
Maystadt)
Recognising the extent to which a lack of institutional trust jeopardises vaccination campaigns is crucial to improve immunisation rates.
While the persistence of subnational pockets of low vaccination coverage in Africa has been attributed to societal, cultural, and religious considerations, as well as to limited access to vaccination services and to caregiver knowledge gaps, researchers are increasingly pointing to the role of vaccine hesitancy in hindering progress towards universal child immunisation coverage. Qualitative evidence suggests that lack of trust in local and national authorities is linked to vaccine hesitancy and refusal across the continent. For example, lack of trust in governments has been found to lead parents to question the vaccine information they receive from health authoritie ....

Jean Francois Maystadt , Uclouvain Maystadt , Demographic Health Surveys , Research Foundation Flanders , International Food Policy Research Institute Hirvonen , University Of Antwerp Stoop , University Of Leuven Stoop , Lancaster University Maystadt , International Food Policy Research Institute , Lancaster University , Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique , Eastern Africa , West Africa , மக்கள்தொகை ஆரோக்கியம் ஆய்வுகள் , ஆராய்ச்சி அடித்தளம் ஃப்ல்யாஂட்ஸ் , சர்வதேச உணவு பாலிஸீ ஆராய்ச்சி நிறுவனம் , லான்காஸ்டர் பல்கலைக்கழகம் ,

Institutional mistrust and child vaccination coverage in Africa - World

Institutional mistrust and child vaccination coverage in Africa
Format
Abstract
Introduction Despite considerable improvements in vaccination coverage over the last decade, half of the world’s unvaccinated and undervaccinated children are located in Africa. The role of institutional trust in explaining vaccination gaps has been highlighted in several qualitative reports but so far has only been quantified in a small number of high-income countries.
Methods We matched information on child vaccination status from the Demographic Health Surveys with information on institutional trust from the Afrobarometer surveys at the subnational level. A total of 166 953 children from 41 surveys administered in 22 African countries covering 216 subnational regions were used. Based on a principal component analysis, we constructed an institutional mistrust index that combined the level of mistrust in the head of state, parliament, electoral system, courts and local government. ....

Jean Francois Maystadt , Demographic Health , Nik Stoop , Kalle Hirvonen , Demographic Health Surveys , Conclusions Child , மக்கள்தொகை ஆரோக்கியம் , மக்கள்தொகை ஆரோக்கியம் ஆய்வுகள் ,

Air pollution causes huge pregnancy loss

Air pollution causes huge pregnancy loss

Air pollution has been associated with a significant proportion of pregnancy loss in Bangladesh, India and Pakistan, according to a study published in the Lancet.
The study said that in Bangladesh India and Pakistan, air pollution might have contributed to 29 per cent of pregnancy losses.
Bangladesh was named the world’s most polluted country for PM2.5 exposure in the 2019 World Air Quality Report.
Fine particulate matter or PM2.5 of less than 12 micrograms per cubic metre is considered good although the World Health Organisation targets the countries that achieve PM2.5 less than 10 µg/m³.
Bangladesh’s average PM2.5 was 83.30 µg/m³ in 2019, according to the 2019 World Air Quality Report published in 2020. ....

Tao Xue , Department Of Environment , Demographic Health , World Health Organisation , High Court , Bangladesh India , Air Quality , Air Quality Report , South Asia , Peking University , Demographic Health Surveys , New Age , The New Age , Daily New Age , New Age Bd , Daily New Age Bd , The Daily New Age , The New Age Bd , The Daily New Age Bd , New Age Bangladesh Newspaper , Most Popular Outspoken English Daily Newpaper In Bangladesh , Most Popular English Daily Newpaper In Bangladesh , Most Popular Daily Newpaper In Bangladesh , Leading English Daily Among Bangladesh Newspapers , Most Trusted Bangladesh Newspaper , Bangladesh Newspaper ,