The issue of abortion, making sure that women in their states and across the country had access. So that was something that they thought carefully about. Its different, i guess, when theyre voting on an issue rather than putting somebody up on the court who may or may not hold those beliefs. Its also going to be interesting to see, jake, tonight how much the president speaks before actually getting to what everyone is gathered here to hear. Yeah, because he loves this moment. Gorsuch, you might remember, during that rocky first half of his first year gorsuch was one of the moments that went off pretty well, whatever you think of him as a judge or as a nominee. That announcement went well compared to so many other things in the First Six Months of his presidency. And, look, i mean this is a president who weve made it to 9 01, and we still do not know for sure who it is. And there is the president. Lets listen in. [ applause ] my fellow americans, tonight i speak to you from the east room of the white house regarding one of the most profound responsibilities of the president of the United States. And that is the selection of a Supreme Court justice. I have often heard that other than matters of war and peace, this is the most important decision a president will make. The Supreme Court is entrusted with the safeguarding of the crown jewel of our republic the constitution of the United States. 12 days ago, Justice Anthony kennedy informed me of his decision to take senior status on the Supreme Court, opening a new vacancy. For more than four decades, Justice Kennedy served our nation with incredible passion and devotion. Id like to thank Justice Kennedy for a lifetime of distinguished service. [ applause ] in a few moments, i will announce my selection for Justice Kennedys replacement. This is the second time i have been faced with this task. Last year i nominated judge neil gorsuch to replace the late, great justice antonin scalia. [ applause ] i chose Justice Gorsuch because i knew that he, just like Justice Scalia, would be a faithful servant of our constitution. We are honored to be joined tonight by Justice Scalias beloved wife, maureen. [ applause ] thank you, maureen. Both Justice Kennedy and Justice Scalia were appointed by a president who understood that the best defense of our liberty and a Judicial Branch immune from political prejudice were judges that apply the constitution as written. That president happened to be Ronald Reagan. For this evenings announcement, we are joined by Ronald Reagans attorney general, edwin meese. [ applause ] and, ed, i speak for everyone. Thank you for everything youve done to protect our nations great legal heritage. In keeping with president reagans legacy, i do not ask about a nominees personal opinions. What matters is not a judges political views but whether they can set aside those views to do what the law and the constitution require. I am pleased to say that i have found, without doubt, such a person. Tonight it is my honor and privilege to announce that i will nominate judge Brett Kavanaugh to the United StatesSupreme Court. [ applause ] [ applause ] i know the people in this room very well. They do not stand and give applause like that very often. So they have some respect and bretts wife, ashley, and their two daughters, margaret and liza have joined us on the podium. Thank you and congratulations to you as a family. Thank you. [ applause ] judge kavanaugh has impeccable credentials, unsurpassed qualifications, and a proven commitment to equal justice under the law. A graduate of yale college and yale law school, judge kavanaugh currently teaches at harvard, yale, and georgetown. Throughout legal circles, he is considered a judges judge, a true thought leader among his peers. Hes a brilliant jurist with a clear and effective writing style universally regarded as one of the finest and sharpest legal minds of our time. And just like Justice Gorsuch, he excelled as a clerk for Justice Kennedy. Thats great. Thank you. [ applause ] judge kavanaugh has devoted his life to Public Service. For the last 12 years, he has served as a judge on the d. C. Circuit court of appeals with great distinction, authoring over 300 opinions which have been widely admired for their skill, insight, and rigorous adherence to the law. Among those opinions are more than a dozen that the Supreme Court has adopted as the law of the land. Beyond his great renown as a judge, he is active in his community. He coaches cyo basketball, serves meals to needy families, and having learned from his mom, who was a schoolteacher in d. C. , tutors children at local elementary schools. There is no one in america more qualified for this position and no one more deserving. I want to thank the senators on both sides of the aisle, republican and democrat, for their consultation and advice during the selection process. This incredibly qualified nominee deserves a swift confirmation and robust bipartisan support. The rule of law is our nations proud heritage. It is the cornerstone of our freedom. It is what guarantees equal justice, and the senate now has the chance to protect this glorious heritage by sending judge Brett Kavanaugh to the United StatesSupreme Court. And now, judge, the podium is yours. [ applause ] mr. President , thank you. Throughout this process, i have witnessed firsthand your appreciation for the vital role of the american judiciary. No president has ever consulted more widely or talked with more people from more backgrounds to seek input about a Supreme Court nomination. Mr. President , i am grateful to you, and im humbled by your confidence in me. 30 years ago, president reagan nominated Anthony Kennedy to the Supreme Court. The framers established that the constitution is designed to secure the blessings of liberty. Justice kennedy devoted his career to securing liberty. I am deeply honored to be nominated to fill his seat on the Supreme Court. [ applause ] my mom and dad are here. I am their only child. When people ask what its like to be an only child, i say it depends on who your parents are. I was lucky. My mom was a teacher. In the 1960s and 70s, she taught history and two largely africanamerican Public High Schools in washington, d. C. , mckinley tech and h. D. Woodson. Her example taught me the importance of equality for all americans. My mom was a trailblazer. When i was ten, she went to law school and became a prosecutor. My introduction to law came at our dinner table when she practiced her closing arguments. Her trademark line was use your common sense. What rings true . What rings false . Thats good advice for a juror and for a son. One of the few women prosecutors at that time, she overcame barriers and became a trial judge. The president introduced me tonight as judge kavanaugh. But to me, that title will always belong to my mom. My dad went to law school at night while working full time. He has an unparalleled work ethic and has passed down to me his passion for playing and watching sports. I love him dearly. The motto of my Jesuit High School was men for others. Ive tried to live that creed. Ive spent my career in Public Service from the executive branch in the white house to the u. S. Court of appeals for the d. C. Circuit. Ive served with 17 other judges, each of them a colleague and a friend. My judicial philosophy is straightforward. A judge must be independent and must interpret the law, not make the law. A judge must interpret statutes as written. And a judge must interpret the constitution as written, informed by history and tradition and precedent. For the past 11 years ive taught hundreds of students primarily at harvard law school. I teach that the constitutions separation of powers protects individual liberty, and i remain grateful to the dean who hired me, Justice Elena kagan. As a judge, i hire four law clerks each year. I look for the best. My law clerks come from diverse backgrounds and points of view. I am proud that a majority of my law clerks have been women. I am part of the vibrant Catholic Community in the d. C. Area. The members of that community disagree about many things, but we are united by a commitment to serve. Father john ensler is here. 40 years ago i was an altar boy for father john. These days i help him serve meals to the homeless at Catholic Charities. I have two spirited daughters, margaret and liza. Margaret loves sports, and she loves to read. Liza loves sports, and she loves to talk. [ laughter ] i have tried to create bonds with my daughters like my dad created with me. For the past seven years, ive coached my daughters basketball teams. The girls on the team call me coach k. [ laughter ] i am proud of our bless sacrament team that just won the city championship. [ applause ] my daughters and i also go to lots of games. Our favorite memory was going to the historic Notre Dame UconnWomens Basketball game at this years final four. Unforgettable. My wife, ashley, is a west texan, a graduate of Abilene CooperPublic High School and the university of texas. She is now the town manager of our community. We met in 2001 when we both worked in the white house. Our first date was on september 10th, 2001. The next morning, i was a few steps behind her as the secret service shouted at all of us to sprint out the front gates of the white house because there was an inbound plane. In the difficult weeks that followed, ashley was a source of strength for president bush and for everyone in this building. Through bad days and so many better days since then, she has been a great wife and inspiring mom. I thank god every day for my family. [ applause ] tomorrow i begin meeting with members of the senate, which plays an essential role in this process. I will tell each senator that i revere the constitution. I believe that an independent judiciary is the crown jewel of our constitutional republic. If confirmed by the senate, i will keep an open mind in every case, and i will always strive to preserve the constitution of the United States and the american rule of law. Thank you, mr. President. [ applause ] [ applause ] live from our nations capital, welcome to prime time. I moment that will serve make history in the United States. We now know President Trumps nominee for the next seat on the Supreme Court vacated by Justice Anthony kennedy, and it is Brett Kavanaugh. Lets get right to the analysis. We have some great minds for you. Lets start with our chief washington correspondent, host of the lead and state of the union, jake tapper. Whats the initial reaction . Well, i think youre going to see a lot of statements from senators saying im going to take this person seriously, et cetera. One key statement weve seen from Chuck Schumer said hes going to oppose Brett Kavanaughs nomination with everything he has. One thing we should point out is that there are two different careers of Brett Kavanaugh. One is the career as a judge. Hes been on the d. C. Court of appeals, and jeffrey and joan will talk more about that. The other is hes been a political operative works in the worlds of conservative lawyers, conservative operators, and this is where i think its going to be very contentious in the senate because more than a decade ago when he was up for his first judgeship, schumer referred to his nomination, Brett Kavanaughs nomination, as not just a dash of salt in the partisan wounds, but the whole shaker. They held it up for what, three years almost . It was part of that whole deal, the gang of 14. Ultimately he was confirmed. You have to understand dick durbin, the Number Two Senate democrat, referred to him once, Brett Kavanaugh, as the forrest gump of conservative politics. Thats not fair to his intellect or his very fine legal mind, but it is fair to the fact that he does crop up throughout republican politics, especially flash events. For instance, he worked for ken starr, and he was behind the scenes pushing for some of the most salacious, invasive in the views of bill clinton, questions about bill clinton. He represented Eliane Gonzalez and the attempt to keep Eliane Gonzalez here. He was on the Bush Legal Team in bush v. Gore. He was the staff secretary for george w. Bush and was there as well as in the White House Counsels Office for some of those events. So in addition to all the questions about his rulings hes going to face, he is going to face so many questions about his moments working as a political operative. Now, on the other hand, so did john roberts. Now, he wasnt quite the same thing. He wasnt the whole shaker of salt as Chuck Schumer said. But he also was a political operative, and he made it through okay. So what does trump and co know about the process and what they can sell about kavanaugh that will offset this resist ansz we expect from schumer and the democrats. The fact that they have a majority in the senate. Simple as that. They dont think hes somebody who would pull away some of the more vulnerable republicans, collins, murkowski. I dont think there is anything in the record that will make collins and murkowski say he is obviously flag rantly against roe v. Wade if that is the one thing theyre looking for. I do not see anything in his record that would suggest that. In fact there was a ruling he made about abortion and whether or not an undocumented immigrant who was trying to get an abortion whether or not the government had to facilitate it. He ruled against her, but he didnt slap it down as strongly as conservatives wanted him to. So letsably in some voices. We have joan biss coupic, our Supreme Court analyst and jeffrey toobin, chief legal correspondent. In that case, it really is the only thing we have on point with this particular nominee about what could be roe v. Wade jurisprudence. He was a dissenting opinion in that case, but he did take some time to talk about his dislike for the idea of unfettered access immediately to an undocumented immigrant for an abortion, and yet to jakes points, what does this look like in terms of confirmation . Well, you know, numbers matter. And there is a republican majority, a small one. Very small. But a republican majority in the senate. And the only two votes that appear to be in play, Susan Collins and lisa murkowski, have voted for every single judicial appointment that donald trump has made, including neil gorsuch. So the odds of peeling them off are difficult, but, you know, lets see how the process plays out. I mean i think the most important witness here in a way is not Brett Kavanaugh. Its donald trump because donald trump said during the campaign, in the most explicit way, said it to jake in interviews, said it publicly, said it during the debates with hillary clinton, i will appoint prolife justices who will vote to overturn roe v. Wade. Right. I think thats what he meant. Tonight he said something very different. He talked about Ronald Reagan. He had edwin meese in attendance. He said, i want to agree with Ronald Reagan in saying its not about their views. He said the exact opposite on the campaign trail. However, he wont be the one who is getting vetted by the senate right now. Its going to be kavanaugh. How do you think he stands up, joan . I think hes got a very strong fighting chance for two reasons having to do with his experience. Not just that he has the 12 years on the d. C. Circuit, very distinguished record there, but no real flashpoints that could sink him. But ill tell you what else he has. That experience that jake talked about, hes been there. Hes been behind the scenes. I think he took a strong hand in his own nomination because, remember, this was a man who was identified with george w. Bush in every way. He worked there as staff secretary. He had worked in the White House Counsels Office. He married george bushs personal secretary. He had worked in the george h. W. Bush administration. Donald trump had to get over that to pick him. It obviously took some time. He wasnt on the first two offerings in 2016. But that gets me to my point about what kind of witness he can be for himself. Okay. He opened tonight by first saluting the president , saying, youve talked to more people than any other president. Which he would know. We know that you know president s and how they do this. First he saluted him, but then he quickly pivoted to the Bush White House and also his own independence. And i think that he will try to be the best witness for himself, of course. But i have to tell you, remember when Chuck Schumer said that Chuck Schumer presided over hearings for him for the d. C. Circuit twice, and both time he said its going to be awful. Im sorry your family is going to have to watch this. He got through. It was interesting to hear tonight that he took the time to say many of the clerks i have chosen have been women. He talked about his wife and his kids in a way that reinforced his love and his good feelings about making them strong. About his mom, his mother, who went to law school, became a prosecutor, became a judge. He did that. Look, one of the biggest myths in washington, d. C. Is that judges are not political. Obviously theyre very political both in bad ways and in good ways. In good ways i mean here it what joan was talking about. Hes smart. He knows what hes doing. In fact, he was the one who recommended to president george w. Bush, at least according to bush in decision points, his autobiography, who recommended that roberts be the pick. Bush was trying to decide between a number of conservative judges, and we said, which one will be the one who will be a leader because, remember, it was for the chief justice seat. And it was kavanaugh who recommended john roberts. And i think that john roberts is somebody that he has followed his career and modeled himself after. We should also point out that i think neil gorsuch was two years ahead of him at georgetown prep. So these are swampy selections. Well, and who did he invoke . What justice on the Supreme Court name did he mention . Elena kagan, a president obama appointee. Right, after thanking and showing respect for kennedy who he clerked for. And dont hold your breath for how often they vote together, but thats okay. The numbers game. Look, god willing, senator mccain is healthy enough to come in and vote. If he is not, then you really have a onevote margin in here. Do you think that they will hold ranks because everybody keeps saying its going to be a war. Its going to be a war. But it comes down to numbers. And if they hold ranks, how do they lose . They dont lose if they hold ranks. Plus there are a number of recei redstate democrats who will very likely have to take seriously the idea of voting for joe manchin put out a statement just minutes after this was announced, and he says, im going to look at it. Im going to talk to him. My big issue is preexisting conditions, health care. It affects a lot of people in West Virginia. But he is a possible vote yes. And three democrats, Heidi Heitkamp of north dakota, joe donnelly of indiana, and was it manchin . Yes. Manchin of West Virginia all voted for neil gorsuch. Those are certainly targets of opportunity for kavanaugh to win. So any of those increases the margin of error that they have with the republicans. So i mean hes in good shape. And he voted on the Affordable Care act. He voted in 2011 before it went up to the Supreme Court. And he didnt vote to strike it down. He took on off ramp, kind of, you know, classic Brett Kavanaugh to try to not stir more controversy. What he did, its important for people to know. The plusminus is 300 decisions. Thats a lot of decisions. His 12 years on the d. C. Circuit puts him, i think, about as long as any recent nominee in terms of time on the appellate court. Alito was longer, but none of the others. He was back in the early 2000s. So he has a lot of decisions. Youre going to look at the decisions. This aca decision that were talking about, now you have to read the decision because he didnt go after the aca. Not at all. But the way he didnt go after it was by saying, well, the colorable action here is about whether or not it was done right from a legislative perspective, and the bill did technically start in the house. Actually, this is slightly different, chris. This was the antiinjunction act one. E equally boring sounding to our audience, im sure. The key one where he didnt reverse the acas individual mandate, thats when he said it was because it was premature to look at it through the antiinjunction what happened when it got sent up . Then the Supreme Court, through john roberts flipping his vote to then that was the decision there . Yes, exactly right. In fact, in his decision correct me in im wrong but i think in his dissent in which he argued that there wasnt standing to even make a decision at that point, he talked about taxes. Yeah, he based it on right . He alluded to taxes. Right. And whether or not the fines if you didnt buy health care, whether or not that constituted a tax. And some conservatives and some people think its completely unfair, but some conservatives think he was providing some form of a roadmap to john roberts as to how to keep the Affordable Care act alive. Jakes right because they said that about his dissents in general. Jake is right about what they say, but they are wrong. Why are they wrong . Because john roberts did not take a page from Brett Kavanaugh when he was faulted for it. But how do we know that he doesnt exert that kind of influence when they also talk about his dissents and the influence on scalia, that he would signal from the d. C. Circuit to scalia when you should review one of these cases and that scalia not only listened but sometimes quoted him . The Supreme Court is always looking at kiey Lower Court Judges for signals. Brett kavanaugh certainly on Environmental Issues was scaling back the epa. Before we get too far into the weeds when we talk about the environment, lets remember what side Brett Kavanaugh is on in those controversial cases. He is always in these not in every case, but in these controversial cases, on the side of industry. He is against the ability of the government to regulate. I mean this is one of the great you know, we talk about abortion, which is obviously a very important part of the conservative agenda at the Supreme Court. But just as important are the cases limiting the power of government to regulate the economy. Thats a big part of it, and kavanaugh, even more than social issues, which tend not to come up a lot in the d. C. Circuit, has been a powerful voice on limiting governments ability to regulate, especially in the environmental area. Although not different from Justice Kennedys voice, right . No. Kennedy was a little more to the center. I would say that Brett Kavanaugh is much more on the was much more on the side of industry. Well, he wrote over 100 decisions on Administrative Law that were often about the ability of the executive to regulate and cabinet overreach, which is of course an interest that he shares with don mcgahn in the White House Counsels Office. And, jake, its the court. Its the court hes on that really gave him that opportunity to develop that much more than but it is also a little bit of selective in terms of his feelings about what youre talking about, jeffrey, in terms of the governments ability to regulate because on contraception, he had a case where he seemed to be making a different argument, which is that the government did have a compelling interest in regulating contraception. It just didnt work in the case that was in front of him at the time. So its about his buckets of interest as well. Lets get a little reporting on what the fallout and the meaning of this decision to have Brett Kavanaugh, appellate judge from the d. C. Circuit. Weve got jim acosta at the white house. How is it playing . Reporter chris, were just trying to grab a few folks as they were leaving the room here, some of the vips on hand for the president s announcement. Just very briefly caught up with the attorney general, jeff sessions. I asked him if he wanted to comment. He said really nothing more than i think hell be great. Then he was moving along his way. Somebody we dont get a whole lot of questions to took a quick question from me as he was leaving the room. Sarah sanders, mark short, they were both fielding questions from reporters. Not saying a whole lot from a newsy standpoint. Sarah sanders did say that they dont anticipate any problems at this point getting Justice Kavanaugh confirmed. That is obviously something that she would say, but she said that we dont think it will take until october, this fall, to get kavanaugh confirmed. So they feel pretty confident about all that. Obviously this process is going to get started almost immediately. Kavanaugh im sure will be on capitol hill if not tomorrow, shortly thereafter, meeting with senators. All we saw in the room, chris, were republican senators although they invited a group of democratic lawmakers over here. None of those democratic Lawmakers Said yes. And then the other thing we should point out, senator mike lee, whose name came up in the beginning of this process, was not a main contender at the end, said kavanaugh will be, quote, terrific. All in all, this was pretty much a cheering section inside the east room of the white house. As you were saying before you came out to me, obviously this is the test. Can they get somebody who came out with a young family, somebody who promises to judge the constitution at its written, but he said also by also respecting american tradition and history and so on. He didnt give a whole lot of tea leaves here in terms of exactly how hell rule from the bench. Right. But overall a very positive reception here at the white house and a lot of confidence among Top White House officials that Justice Kavanaugh should be confirmed rather easily. That obviously is something that well be seeing in the days and weeks to come, chris. Well, with the numbers so tight, easily you know, well have to see how it plays out. It could be that way, but well have to say. I think you can take any of the speeches and take that one paragraph and have a lot of differences. I believe in an independent judiciary. I will have an open mind. Case by case basis. As we know, that means Different Things to different people when we get on the court. We have the great debate. Before i get to it, a big issue we didnt talk about yet. Timing. We know what the process is, but trump said it. Sarah sanders said it. All the republicans say speedy, speedy, speedy. It should happen right away. Any chance this could be forestalled until the midterms . I doubt it just because the republicans control the senate, but i will say this. There are a lot of documents to go through when you consider that he worked for george h. W. Bush, ken starr, george w. Bush, and thats not even getting into his legal documents. He worked for Eliane Gonzalez. He worked for bush v. Gore. I dont think its crazy to say there are hundreds of thousands if not millions of pages that the Senate Judiciary committee is going to have to go over. That said, they want this done, and the majority rules. And grassley can make his certain rules in terms of how much paper is needed to be reviewed before they get to yeah. Ultimately theyll make that decision. They have already laid out the schedule. They say they want the hearings to begin shortly after labor day and to have a vote by the first monday on october, which happened this year to be october 1st. Its going to have to be fast. But as you point out, Mitch Mcconnell controls the calendar, and if he has to sit all night to let the democrats talk, i think thats precisely what hell do. Why waste all these good minds and limit it to only two . Lets bring in Rick Santorum and jennifer granholm, but lets add it to the mix. You dont have to go point for point with each other. We have a lot of people you can go back and forth with. Lets get the perspective from each of you quickly about how much confidence you have in this choice. Jennifer, first to you from the perspective of the democrats. Yeah. I mean the democrats have to realize that just because they dont have the majority in the senate doesnt mean that a majority of americans dont want to see this person because of the Health Care Issue that you raised. This Affordable Care act decision that he made in seven skies and his criticism of Justice Roberts in the ultimate Affordable Care act decision are huge tells of where he will be. When you combine that with the fact that there is a case that is coming out of texas that is challenging the preexisting condition you know, the requirement to cover people with preexisting conditions and its being brought by all these republican a. G. S, and its going to end up at the Supreme Court, and the pressure on him to support those republicans given that he is, as jake said, a republican operative, this is a huge Health Care Issue. Okay. And look at the people wait, let me say look at the people who will be deciding this. If you look at joe manchin, the number of people who are uninsured in West Virginia have dropped by 62 . He just said it in his own statement, jennifer. Well, thats what im just saying. He said preexisting conditions matters. He has to talk to the man. But they dont need his vote to get him through. All im saying i know, but you guys have been talking about will democrats so democrats have to hold on to it, and people who are citizens out there who care about preexisting conditions need to knock and call Susan Collins and murkowski and, you know, i mean who knows whats going to happen with john mccain. But the bottom line is the Affordable Care act was held up by those two and john mccain. This can be held up as well if people care about health care. Well, but also to your point, john roberts wound up holding it up. You know, he wrote that decision. So lets just vet what youre saying right now with joan because why waste the resource . So the idea that kavanaugh is a vote to take down the aca. Fair point . Well, i do think its a fair point to raise. You know, he side stepped it in 2011. It doesnt mean hed side step it in the next time. I actually think jennifer has a point, that thats a big deal, a very big deal. And given his leanings on things, i think that he could vote against it. So i think that should be the kind of thing thats aired as much as possible there. Yeah, rick, go ahead. To you. Yeah. I mean first off, hes replacing Justice Kennedy, who voted against Justice Roberts. So the idea this is going to change the balance of the court on obamacare is just folly, number one. Justice roberts went with the four liberals on the court. This is much ado about nothing. The reality is democrats are running away from the Affordable Care act and they want to abolish it too. Democrats are not running away from the Affordable Care act. Sure they are. Sure they are. Every democrat running for president is running for medicare for all. Thats running away from the Affordable Care act because they dont think it works. So to bring up a scare campaign when youre replacing one judge who voted against the Affordable Care act for another who might do the same, doesnt change the balance on the court. So get another issue. There are a lot bigger issues here. But the democrats meme in this election is were going to run on health care. So theyre trying to somehow bootstrap this particular case into some sort of, you know, campaign against kavanaugh. Its not going to work. Rick, what are you going to say . There are all of these republican attorneys general who are bringing up the preexisting condition the ban on right. He replaced the judge that voted against it the last time. Yeah, and every one of the republicans, including john roberts, could take a look at it again, rick. I mean thats the point of having an overwhelmingly republican Supreme Court. But roberts voted the other way. Roberts wrote it the other way. Things can change, rick. Youre not giving any credence to what kavanaugh has done on his own bench. Shouldnt you . Well, look, i think if you look at what hes done on his own bench on this issue, he side stepped the issue. He actually referred to this as he criticized roberts decision. Doesnt that tell you what you need to know . But he also agreed with roberts in the sense that he thought this was a tax. He used, you know, a somewhat arcane measure to dispose of the case. The bottom line is i dont think this is going to be a particularly effective line because you have Justice Roberts, who seems pretty intent, at least from his rulings, on maintaining the aca. Heres the thing. The reason that this issue is a legitimate issue, okay, theyll have political arguments about which side theyre on, but what kavanaugh with the aca is a legitimate issue. But heres the problem. Unless you can glean it from the two or three cases that have touched on it in the past, well never understand it from the nomination process. Ever since robert bork in 1987 who was too honest. Exactly. Nominees, you know, they asked robert bork cuff questitough qu about his vuiews, and he answerd them, a mistake that no subsequent nominee has made. So we can anticipate the pleasant stonewall that every subsequent nominee has given. So basically were going to have to listen to partisans from both sides extrapolate from kavanaughs record. What these confirmation hearings have ended up being are little speeches about how great the nominee is or the senators concerns about the nominee, and the nominee not saying anything. The nominee i think john roberts favorite technique was just to say to basically cite case law that was relevant and just wear out the clock. Because he knew the senators up there werent going to know half the cases. Theyd have to consult with everybody behind them. Brett kavanaugh has appeared before the senate. He has been asked his views on roe v. Wade. He has said that he respects precedent and he would not give his personal opinion. Were going to see that again. They always say the same thing. Rick, heres another thing for you to contend with in defending the choice. Now, President Trump, this guy was not on his early list. He wasnt on the may or september 2016 lists, and the speculation was it was because he was too much of an insider, too close to bush, whatever it was. Hes there now. Hes his nominee now. But this man has spent a lot of his life pushing the position Brett Kavanaugh im talking about that president s should not be bothered with litigation, that they should not be subject to litigation. And that is an awfully coincidental position for him to hold given what President Trump could be heading into politically. Yes or no . Well, yes, but i mean if you look at the other side, he also worked for ken starr and drafted impeachment resolutions that said if you lie to the american public, you should be impeached. If you lie under oath to the american public. No, he said to the public. Im saying thats what wound up being the difference materially. No, but i understand that. But kavanaugh i mean thats something i suspect the democrats are going to have a lot of fun with. Theyll have fun with it, but obviously trump has gotten over it because he picked him, right . I think what must have mattered more to him is that this is a jurist who doesnt believe in a president being exposed to a lot of legal pressure. I think thats a general perception within the legal community, that the president of the United States should not be you know, should not be subject to indictment. The way to deal with the president of the United States, if theres any kind of illegal activity, is to impeach him. Thats how the constitution deals with it, and so i dont think theres a whole lot of lawyers out there of the caliber that were talking about who believe that we should have the judiciary, you know, bringing the president into court. I dont think thats a good idea and thats not jennifer granholm, how big a deal for you will it be that kavanaugh has written and ruled that president s shouldnt be distracted by investigations and lawsuits . Its more than that. Its more than distractions. He has said that president s should not be indicted. President s should not even be under investigation if the president doesnt agree to it. In that seven skies decision, in the dissent for the Affordable Care act decision that he was overruled in on the d. C. Circuit, he was talking about how a president should just be able to interpret the constitution in the way that he sees fit. Its like as though he is writing the script for a president being above the law. If this person is going to sit on the Supreme Court when anything related to the Mueller Investigation comes before the Supreme Court, if that happens, then i would hope that senators will be asking whether he will recuse himself given what he has said about the power of the executive and the unfettered power of the executive. What do you think about that, joan . Hes not above the law. Rick, hold on a second. Hes subject to the congress. Thats not above the law. I get what your opinion is about it. Im just saying given what kavanaugh has said, lets get some context on what that would mean. The idea that granholm was saying maybe hed have to recuse himself. No, i dont think hes going to have to recuse himself, but i do want to make a point about his general attitude toward executive prerogatives, executive power, very strong in those areas, not just when it comes to things like what we would expect with the Mueller Investigation, but the president s power, for example, to challenge the Consumer Financial cfpb. He was in dissent when the d. C. Circuit upheld it, saying that, you know, these kinds of agencies are like a Fourth Branch of government starting to steal power. So hes very strong in that area. But one thing i just want to make sure we say on the record. Please. I dont think we can judge what john roberts is going to do in any Subsequent Health care cases by what he did the first time around. Can i just offer the fact that joan is just completing a biography of joan roberts, so shes in a position to know better than any of us about that. So it will be a fresh case, and Justice Kennedys vote might have made a difference. Now it will be Brett Kavanaughs. Lets take a quick break. Lets take a look. Everybody can check their social media and see how this is playing. Well see what the big issues are that are popping up early on. Brett kavanaugh is the president s nominee for Supreme Court. Will he pass the test with the senate . Well see. The Big Questions ahead. Stay with cnn. Booking a flight at the last minute doesnt have to be expensive. Just go to priceline. Its the best place to book a flight a few days before my trip and still save up to 40 . Just tap and go. For the best savings on flights, go to priceline. Rewards me basically aeverywhere. Om so why am i hosting a dental convention after party in my vegas suite . Because hotels. Com lets me do me. Who wants to floss me . Hotels. Com. You do you and get rewarded. Directv gives you more for your thing. If youve been waiting for a sign to quit cable, then heres some signs. It came from the toaster. Now you can quit cable. Switch to directv and now get a 100 reward card. More for your quitting cable thing. Thats our thing. Call 1 800 directv. Can worldrenowned artist red hong yi use the chase mobile app® to pay practically anyone, at any bank . All while creating a masterpiece made of tea leaves . Yes. But this isnt for just anyone. Hong yi its for the strongest man in her life. Life. Lived reds way. Chase. Make more of whats yours. With feria extreme platinum haircolor by loreal. Lighten up lightens hair up to seven levels. Feria is ammonia free with conditioning oil. Never dull, never flat. Live in color. Live in feria extreme platinum by loreal paris. All right. Big news for this country. Maybe for decades to come. We now know who the president wants as the next Supreme Court justice to fill the seat vacated by Anthony Kennedy. And it will be a man named Brett Kavanaugh. He spent many years, a decade plus, on the d. C. Circuit court. 300 cases hes written. Theres a lot to go through. He has extensive political history. Lets get personal perspective. We got luke mccloud with us right now. Hes a former clerk for the newly announced Supreme Court nominee. What can you tell us about your old boss . Thanks for having me, chris. I think that the president has made an excellent choice with judge kavanaugh. Hes extremely well qualified. Has a record, as you said, of over 300 decisions in some of the most complicated areas of the law that federal courts face. Across those decisions, hes earned the respect of a wide variety of folkins in the legal industry, judges across the political spectrum. Another thing that folks should know about judge kavanaugh is he is just a great guy. Maybe even better hes a great judge, but hes an excellent person. Hes very involved in his community, whether its serving meals with Catholic Charities or coaching his daughters Little League teams or just being a mentor to Young Lawyers like myself. So there are going to be a lot of questions that people have about the judge going forward. We know thats the process. Let me ask you a couple things that you would have a take on, having worked with him closely. One of the big concerns is that these men and women, when they get on the Supreme Court, never really lose their partisan stripes. What do you know about kavanaugh, especially given his extensive partisan history, not that its good or bad, but what makes you feel confident that when he gets on that bench, hes not a republican on the bench . Well, chris, im confident because having worked with judge kavanaugh day in, day out for over a year, i know that hes very independent and very firm minded. Hes never going to prejudge an issue based on who the parties to the case are. He has certain core commitments that he applies in every case. Those commitments have led him to roll for a lot of different parties, whether theyre criminal defendants or corporations. In every case that comes before him on the court, hes going to take a hard look at the facts of that case, what the law says, and try very hard to come up with the best answer as he sees the law. You ever hear him talk about being on the Supreme Court . No, no, i didnt. I dont think this is something that he planned for or expected. He really is just a very down to earth guy. When were outside of chambers, its not the law we talk about. Its the nationals, how theyre doing in the baseball season or other sports. Just tv shows or books that hes reading. You negotiatiknow, hes not the person thats been planning for this day for all his life. Hes just a regular kind of guy. Luke, i appreciate you being on with us. Thanks for the perspective. Thank you very much. Can i just make were talking about personal points. Think about two people who watch tonight. Brett kavanaugh is a judge on the d. C. Circuit. You know who the chief judge of the d. C. Circuit is . Its merrick garland. How do you think he feels today . Merrick garland is a class act. Hes moved on with his life. The idea that he never got the moment that kavanaugh is going to get. He got the moment of being announced, but he never got the other person is trumps sister. Trumps sister, whose advice was not taken. But hillary clinton. Brett kavanaugh made his name by investigating not just whitewater but the Monica Lewinsky part, the sexual details. The tawdry, sorted, deep and dark stuff. Making his name for himself got him on the trajectory hes on today. Hillary clinton has to watch yet another Supreme Court nomination that she thought she was going to get. Can i add one more name . Thats thomas hardiman. Last year, remember he was the runnerup. This year they kept talking about his star rising. Obviously hes not the choice. It just seems like he was kind of hung out a little bit. I felt like Brett Kavanaugh always had the inside track, but a lot of the reporting that the white house was suggesting well, its also insight into the fact that just because the president says hes into something doesnt mean its the way its going to go. He said he liked his personal story. About hardiman. Yeah, even though i dont know why. Its not trumps personal story. I get why its impressive. I dont know why it resonated with trump. But also he said wimpomen. I really want to pick a woman. They would have had a chance with koconey barrett. She was like at home in south bend. He could have picked a woman if it was that important to him. But he chose not to. This is the establishments choice. You know that, right . This guy kavanaugh checks the boxes for them. Hes the george w. Bush. That was thought to be the strike against him, that he was so close with the bushes. One of the great conundrums about donald trump is the fact theres part of him that likes to disrupt and throw a wrench into the works. For that reason, i thought for a while that judge barrett might get the nod just because it would have been the base would have been so happy with the pick, and it would have upset Mitch Mcconnell who said it would have been tough to get her through a Senate Confirmation fight. But theres also part of President Trump, and this is not going to shock anybody, that really loves to be accepted and loves to be embraced by the elite, however much he leads a charge. He likes it when the u. S. Senate likes him. He likes it when Mitch Mcconnell likes him. He likes when the establishment accepts him. Thats part of him he doesnt talk about much, but its one of the reasons he rails about the New York Times and then calls magg magg Maggie Haberman and dishes to her. So with his Supreme Court picks, we see him going with what the establishment wants him to do. Maybe more so than anybody else. With gorsuch, by all indications, they said to him, this is the way to go. Really, this is what we want. Maybe this is a case where trump knows what he doesnt know. Hes like, i dont understand the law. I dont understand what makes these people different or the same. Theyre telling me this is the way to go. Ill do it. He was clearly told that about Brett Kavanaugh. And lets look at what neil gorsuch has done in his year on the Supreme Court. What he has done is not vote with samuel alito all the time, not vote with john roberts all the time, but vote with Clarence Thomas all the time. He has turned out to be even more conservative than antonin scalia. He has been a home run for the evangelical base for the Federalist Society. If you dont think the Federalist Society knows what theyre getting, just look at what theyve got son faten so f. Lets get final words from everybody. Jennifer, how big a battle is this one for the democrats . Is this nominee the hill to die on . It is a huge battle, and it is a battle that we must wage. We didnt talk, you and i, about the roe versus wade issue. It is clear he would not be on the list but for his decision or his agreement that roe v. Wade should be overturned. In fact, he gave a big speech at the Heritage Foundation which actually praised rehnquists dissent in roe versus wade. Theres no question he would overturn it. I think jeff toobin a week ago or so said there would be 20 states immediately who, if that happened, would see abortion as illegal. There are 33 states right now controlled in the house and senate by republicans. 32 states and 33 republican governors. Im just saying i think its much bigger than what people realize, and there has to be mobilization. People have to express how they feel about this. All right. Rick, a quick final word from you. Well, i think that donald trump said he was going to energize the base with this pick. I dont think he did that. I think a lot of the folks in the base really were sort of turned off to Brett Kavanaugh for the same reasons you discussed a few minutes ago. He is from washington. He is the establishment pick. He is the bush pick. He is someone i mean, his father was a judge. His mother was a judge. It just seems like trump in this case just bowed to the elite in washington. I think thats going to rub a lot of people the wrong way. I dont think its going to be a game changer, but i think its not a, yeah, lets go get them, kind of moment for trump. All right. I got to leave it there. Im out of time. I owe joan a final thought. Were not done yet. Join us at midnight eastern if you really want to. That will be 9 00 p. M. Pacific. Right now its cnn tonight. Do don lemon will pick it up tonight. A night that will make history. Absolutely. We have a lot to talk about. Of course people are concerned about what this means for a womans right to choose, for roe v. Wade, samesex marriage, and on and on. A lot of people are talking about what you hit on there, and that is what this means for the Mueller Investigation with someone who has said that he believes a sitting president