so this will be appealed. maybe it will give cover, but i think it's really more of a political than a legal question. legally these subpoenas should be complied with. >> let's here from the ruling. she says with respect to senior-level presidential aides, absolute immunity from compelled congressional process simply does not exist. indeed, absolute testimonile immunity for senior level white house aides appears to be a fiction, in other words, kind of a spin on the fake news, fake law at this point. >> and the only authority for this was in internal memos by the office of legal counsel, which of course is the same entity that produced the famous "you cannot indict a president" memorandum. and the judge said, listen, that's the fox guarding the hen house. those are the president's own lawyers saying the president's own advisers don't have to testify. that doesn't count as law. that's not binding. and she said, listen, this 2008 ruling, i'm justi going to