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May/June 2021 Annals of Family Medicine tip sheet


Greater Presence of Family Physicians, Midwives May Be Key Component to Decreasing Cesarean Delivery Rates
Surgical cesarean births can expose new mothers to a range of health complications, including infection, blood clots and hemorrhage. As part of Healthy People 2020 and other maternal health objectives, the state of California exerted pressure to reduce cesarean deliveries, and statewide organizations established quality initiatives in partnership with those goals. In this study, researchers from Stanford University and the University of Chicago examined unit culture and provider mix differences on hospital and delivery units to identify characteristics of units that successfully reduced their cesarean delivery rates. The mixed-methods study surveyed and interviewed labor and delivery teams from 37 California hospitals that were participating sites in the California Maternal Quality Care Collaborative s Supporting Vaginal Birth initiative. Respondents at successful hospita ....

New York , United States , New Zealand , University Of Chicago , North Carolina , Stanford University , Albany Medical College , Noord Holland , Tufts University , University Of North Carolina , University School , Takashi Chinen , Janelle Davis , Melissab Hill , Elena Rosenbaum , Emilyc White Vangompel , Robertl Phillips , Randi Sokol , Anna Perera , Pim Cuijpers , Aphrodite Papadakis , Robertl Phillips Jr , Vrije Universiteit , Amy Russell , Martijnjl Verhulst , Deborahj Cohen ,

March/April 2021 Annals of Family Medicine Tip Sheet


Study Reveals New Hope for Men With Common Urinary Issues
A new systematic review of evidence recommends the use of behavioral self-management treatments for common urinary issues experienced by upwards of 70 percent of older men. Common symptoms include trouble urinating, increased frequency and incontinence. These symptoms can have a substantial negative impact on sleep, social functioning and quality of life. Several guidelines recommend self-management techniques like health education, advice on fluid intake, and bladder retraining; however, in practice, self-management is often excluded from the menu of treatment options that include medication and surgery.
Researchers at Bond University s Institute for Evidence-Based Healthcare found that self-management interventions reduced the severity of lower urinary tract symptoms. The reduction in symptoms appeared similar in groups receiving medications versus self-management interventions. However, compared with drugs alone, ....

City Of , United Kingdom , Ann Arbor , United States , Boston University , University Of Pennsylvania , University Of Minnesota , Courtney Benjamin Wolk , Janelle Davis , Loai Albarqouni , Hajira Dambha Miller , Martin Fortin , Michele Aubin , Annemm Loohuis , Joel Heidelbaugh , Eric Waselewski , Joelj Heidelbaugh , Jessical Taylor , Hannanm Braun , Leifi Solberg , Researchers At Bond University Institute For Evidence , Perelman School Of Medicine , Bond University , American Primary Care Research Group , Technology To Improve Urinary Symptoms , University Of Michigan ,