>> chuck, it looks like we are seeing just the early stages of this campaign. and most of the turkish military activity is focused on two villages. what the turkish forces are doing, the turkish military air force, they are attacking the towns and villages around these two large population centers, softening them up, frightening the people, hoping that the people will leave, and according to different ngos, about 65,000 people have already left, predominantly these two areas. and then, they're going in with both ground forces and watch this space. i think this is going to be a profoundly important story going forward. they are sending in arab militias. arab militias controlled by turkey. and they aren't just using them as a proxy force, they're not just using them as muscle. because, after all, turkey is a nato army. it has a huge military. it doesn't need these arab milit militias. it's sending them in there because this is part of a settlement campaign. turkey is billing this as the