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Scientists identify new compound that reverses ALS neuron damage

Northwestern University scientists have identified the first compound that eliminates the ongoing degeneration of upper motor neurons that become diseased and are a key contributor to ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis), a swift and fatal neurodegenerative disease that paralyzes its victims. ....

Hande Ozdinler , Patrickg Ryan , Richardb Silverman , Emily Henderson , Northwestern University , Northwestern University Feinberg School Of Medicine , Northwestern University Feinberg School , Translational Medicine , Aon Professor , Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis , Clinical Trial , Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia , Motor Neuron Diseases , Motor Neurons , Neurodegenerative Disease , Primary Lateral Sclerosis , எமிலி ஹென்டர்சன் , வடமேற்கு பல்கலைக்கழகம் , வடமேற்கு பல்கலைக்கழகம் ஃபைன்பெர்க் பள்ளி ஆஃப் மருந்து , வடமேற்கு பல்கலைக்கழகம் ஃபைன்பெர்க் பள்ளி , மொழிபெயர்ப்பு மருந்து , ஏயான் ப்ரொஃபெஸர் , மருத்துவ சோதனை , பரம்பரை ஸ்பாஸ்டிக் பரப்பிலேகிய , மோட்டார் நரம்பியல் நோய்கள் , ப்ரைமரீ பக்கவாட்டு ஸ்க்லரோசிஸ் ,

Neural pathway critical to correcting behavioral errors related to psych disorders found


Credit: Mount Sinai Health System
Mount Sinai researchers have identified a neural pathway through which the brain detects errors and guides subsequent behavioral improvement. This process, called cognitive control, is frequently dysregulated in a wide range of psychiatric disorders. The team s research, published February 19 in
Neuron, also suggests that neurostimulation of this brain pathway could provide an important mechanism for attention adjustments following behavioral errors.
When errors are committed, such as missing a stop sign or running a red light while driving, it s important for our survival to immediately adapt behavior by paying more attention to prevent further errors. This ability to adapt behavior after erroneous actions is one of the key components of human cognitive control. ....

New York , United States , Long Island , Kevin Norman , Hirofumi Morishita , Health System , Development Institute , Mindich Child Health , Icahn School Of Medicine At Mount Sinai , Friedman Brain Institute , Mount Sinai Health System , Icahn School Of Medicine , Mount Sinai , Associate Professor , Icahn School , Mount Sinai Health , New York City , Mount Sinai Hospital , World Report , Medical Schools , Sinai Health System , Medicine Health , Mental Health , Memory Cognitive Processes , புதியது யார்க் , ஒன்றுபட்டது மாநிலங்களில் ,

Study Shows Voluntary Running Reduces Neuromuscular Decline In Aging Mice


Date Time
Study Shows Voluntary Running Reduces Neuromuscular Decline In Aging Mice
Their study, published online in Neurobiology of Aging,investigated aging rodents that underwent voluntary running exercise between the ages of 22 and 27 months, which represents roughly 55 to 80 years of age in humans.
“These experiments showed that running significantly improved the neuromuscular decline in mice that underwent running compared to sedentary mice. Our findings support the mantra of ‘use it or lose it’ in regards to the connection between the nervous system and muscles, namely the neuromuscular junction,” said senior author Dr. W. David Arnold, neuromuscular specialist and associate professor at Ohio State Wexner Medical Center. ....

United States , Ohio University , Lou Gehrig , Brian Clark , W David Arnold , Deepti Chugh , National Institutes Of Health , Ohio State Department Of Neurology , Ohio Musculoskeletal Neurological Institute At University , Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center , Ohio State Wexner Medical Center , Neuromuscular Division , College Of Medicine , Ohio State Wexner Medical , Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis , Ohio Musculoskeletal , Neurological Institute , Nationwide Children , Ohio State , Biological Chemistry , Physical Medicine , National Institutes , Ohio State University , Physical Activity , Nervous System , Older Adults ,