Top 10 Fascinating Facts About The Philippines The Republic of the Philippines is a fascinating archipelagic nation consisting of more than 7,640 individual islands. With more than 100 million people, it’s a significant Southeast Asian country with a rich history and diverse people. This list aims to highlight some of the more interesting facts about the island nation, focusing with a focus on its history and the people who live there. These ten facts don’t cover everything you should know about the Philippines, but it’s a great place to start learning about this amazing island nation. 50 Conversational Cebuano Basic Phrases that you should Master (Bisaya-English)