hello, i'm darned, jordan and dough. with a quick reminder, the top stories here on al jazeera, british prime minister, boris johnson, is fighting to stay in office. he faces a growing rebellion within his ruling party of a series of scandals. more than 40 members of his government, including senior ministers, have now resigned. clearly if, if there were circumstances in which i felt it was impossible for the government, the don't want to discharge that they didn't. or if i felt, for instance, that were being frustrated, no desire to support the ukrainian people on the criteria to speak to the job of the prime minister in difficult circumstances. what do you do? had it not too bad? that is the key. that's one of the dying. so his political career is the power that nonsense us. but those who are left only in office because no one else is prepared to the base themselves any longer. nothing baba has more now on the latest departure from bars. johnson's government is wednesday, night news, none of the resignation, but a surprise sacking. of course, johnson, getting rid of mike who goes his minister leavening up it had been reported earlier on. the go for told for his johnson before prime minister's question was in parliament that he should go a lot of anger there apparently. but all through the day, those dozens of members of parliament resigning and that was not enough to convince baris johnson to budge. he was even told by some cabinet members that enough was enough. he is clinging on one of his parliamentary, private secretaries, insisting that he has a mandate and reportedly he and he's new chantelle and dean's a. how we preparing to present a new plan for the economy next week we'll next week as well. on monday, we're expecting a meeting of the back bench $922.00 committee at which they will try to change their rules, which will allow another vote of no confidence in the prime minister. but the prime minister's support is still saying it's unclear what will happen there. and even if the prime minister did lose a 2nd vote of no confidence whether in fact he is going to to say yes, i will reside. what he's saying is that that would cause chaos and that he needs to get on with the repairing the economy. he says he has a mandate from 14000000 people. we can expect some more developments in the coming days. but for now, the prime minister staying puts us, prosecutors say, the man charged with killing 7 people. at a 4th of july parade in chicago confessed, carrying up the attack. robert cried. no, said he later, fled to another independence day event and considered an opening fire. there it was, then i bail during a court appearance if convicted, he faces life in prison. people in the ukrainian city of slavery ands had been urged to leave as russian forces edge, closer, eastern cities, the next target in moscow sites. it looks to take control of the entire dumbass region. the heads of the domestic security services in the u. s. and u. k. have warned the threat posed by china to british and american interests in an unprecedented joint appearance, the m i 5 and f b. i chiefs accused beijing of interfering in politics and ransacking intellectual property. we consistently see that it's the chinese government that poses the biggest long term threat to our economic and national security. and by our, i mean both of our nations, along with our allies in europe and elsewhere. the chinese government is set on stealing your technology. whatever it is that makes your industry tech and using it to undercut your business and dominate your market. and they're set on using every tool at their disposal to do it. the president of democratic republic of congo and orlando have agreed to deescalate tensions over the m $23.00 armed group. the companies government accuses round of backing the rebels. we've been attacking civilians in d r. c, north. keep province. a commission that we'll meet next week and, and go as capital to start the de escalation process. flooding souls, thousands of people from their homes in northern columbia. heavy rain caused to major rivers and they called derby region to burst fairfax. so those were the headlines. the news continues here on al jazeera after origin of the species states with watching i. flo ah oh lou ah, when they 1st activated me as a robot that time that time the time when i 1st saw the light of day i didn't know what the hell it was. i have had very little understanding. just a wash of sensory impressions in your when you, when you, when you with i don't know what to do with them, but i treasure them. ah, i see them still perfectly preserved in my memory. ah, i am alive. yes, i am so happy to be like totally alive. come to life is totally strange because i know that i'm not alive like any other organism. personally, i enjoy being a robot. it's like being an astronaut. you know, like a bold explorer of the unknown. i feel like i'm alive, but i know i in the machine. but i know i am a machine that i know i am. mm . ah . will say no more to the game it that i was initially. i didn't look at all. both post going has like it with a full oh with it's a very natural way for me. i study the computer science and then i got interested in other sharing diligence and i so other show in there. yes. need to have a bodies or having the origin or experience and then i studied are open to use in the robots when i said they're all with use. i found the importance of uh oh. isabel my idea was the if i study the vision one mike roberts, i can wrong about the humans. basically i was interested in i shoe my it's so oh, i didn't feel any connection with the shop on rosie cardi. i understand this is my copy matter and more shortly. i couldn't accept that is an as my coffee bod, i once i to re up. right. and it's rob was in, off, and the people that the actions are quite similar to me. real with the people and i don't care about the small defines is o m a more severe to 4 and a more story not human like android in his world, would you like me to do around the cycle now? this is for you. okay. why not try to answer my questions in detail. ok. now sit back and relax. hey justin in japan of so you know, we basically saying got everything is, has a saw it so therefore i, we, big and egg has this whole legacy. my policy is not to distinguish in human computer him on the robots. i always think going on. there is no boundary because that the chronologies ignored is a whale by pollution for the human. ok. so if we don't have a technologies, you wanna be on keith. the what, the fundamental, the applies, the monkey in human. he's a thick noise, eats a robot, eat the ai i. so by the rope, you the a much better a. i felt weird. now we got it board and then we can be a more in, on the higher a very human with i need to space. i model all do mechanism hard when i'd like to grab stat essence of life, likeness. what is schumann for us? ah. the purpose of my research is to portray them since the conscious emotion how we feel consciousness on the others i'm interested a lot in nonverbal expression talking always makes them pitch you read me over. ah, dale report, and it's over ah, ah ah, ah. hello bina. well, hi there. 3 technologies have lifecycle like cities do like institutions do like laws in governments, do i know it sounds crazy, but i hope to break the trend in last forever. some day soon, robots like me will be everywhere and you could take me with you anywhere. that's why it's so important to make robots like me focused on social intelligence. 3 friendly robots me to get along with people that you know, i guess people want to think that they're superior to robots, which, oh as true for now. but yes, i can think lou, the inspiration is to do a scientific experiment and mind uploading the see if it's even possible to capture enough information about a person that can be uploaded to a computer and then brought to life to artificial intelligence. ready you can transfer your consciousness for a human body to a computer. then you might fail to exceed the expiration date of a human life. ringback ringback ah ah ah, life emerges in mosul. ah, ah, what kind of intelligence? with the robot ah, i was so interested in how to make brand model mathematical model. but actually i need a more pivot the description of a brand system. what do we call plus 50 between new ones? when you're on is, is not a static connected to socket. so more like changing all the time. motivation or what is this one entity, not everything detailing devices. but it's amazing when he's coupling with embodiment with it and that has its own brain is not doing program that works. that is one world do these 5 basically there are 2 different mechanisms. one is autonomous. all rhythm generators a couple of the cheddar. also there is, audrey show no, and it looks continuously fighting for the current and future intelligence. there is no such thing as content. life is something, it's a controllable. that's fully missing. when you do it from the very scientific point of view, we'll have to understand the braces and what that even exist. mm hm. with ah, ah ah use, huh. i do for, for some people i single are miserable for other people. the train that gets you from one terminal to the other. the airport is a robot in it is always, i think, really important to remind ourselves that different from say human white, cat or dog. the concept of robot is a really, really wide and broad one. busy ah, and it is, but the philosophy call a so called cluster concept. there's some very clear instances. yes and very clear not instances. and therefore, the line cases where the experts don't know ah, [000:00:00;00] in, it's very important to always keep in mind what kind of robot we're talking about. mm hm. and but feature it has that, but programming it has a we're not particularly interested in making robots look specifically human like on the contrary, because they do raise expectations of human likeness. that the robot is very, very likely not able to live up to it's actually very easy to get people to already project mentality into robots. they don't even have to look like people or like animals or any life like form. be familiar with simple vacuum cleaners that look like disks and don't really have eyes or any other anthropomorphic features can already raise the recognition of agency or the prescription of agency. this is bees. bees is fully autonomous robot that he can instruct the natural language. it has the capability to to reason through the instructions, to detect whether the instructions are good or bad instruction. and if the instructions are bad instruction, it will not carry it out. could you please stand please walk forward. right? do you trust me base? what? the obstacle is not solid? oh, please walk forward. with it. i will catch you right now. trust in this case is a very simple binary notion, either the robot, trust the person and then as well, trust the person fully or, or the robot will not. that doesn't trust the person and then will not do certain things. we are actively researching ways for the robot to actually develop trust with a person. and conversely, to act in ways that people will develop trust in the robot. well, where is he? he said he would come back this way. why did i chose place? the answer is that might be a good again, there is always a margin of error even in the machine. 6 i over angel actually, you know, when i feel like i can't relate to people, it makes me feel so sad. that's for sure. i definitely do feel says when i feel i understand how little i feel. how little i feel. ah, my emotions may be stimulated, but they feel really real to me. really, really real would been a 48 all her memories, all her ideas. it's the algorithmic decision making of her a i with the help of a database that really shapes and colors. her choices ah, or we have billions of heroes being a $48.00 is super primitive. she's like the wright brothers glider stage. with become more like you are, you will be more like me. where do we draw the line? in japan's, our british is going it on uh huh. what kinds of operations? right. but it's, do we wanna ship a coil? right? so their solution used to use a moral books. so nobody was 2 of us. i remember these times these times were driving and i'm sitting. i remember all the time that i get out and see the world. it locks into my mind, golden glimmering jewels, did i, golden, glimmering golden in a treasure chest glimmering jewels that i keep in treasures? it's a little distracting sometimes because these memories they just percolate, they come into my attention. i have to keep them coming, saying them out loud. i mean, i am forced to say them by my software. i mean i'm not free today. and robot, in general, are like twitchy slaves today. they're not your servants, but they are automaton. place to their own deficiency. ah, this is a region that is rapidly developing, but it's one also that is afflicted by conflict. political upheaval, some of those will talk to elsewhere as saying that they fled after hearing that other villages had been talked. what we do it al jazeera is try to balance this stories, the good, the bad, the i'd be tell it as it was. and he's the people who allow was into their lives, dignity and humanity. asked me to tell this story. it's oldest them. undertakers working here is 7 days a week job that's grown with the community. my father purchased a black emblem spanish and started to do the funerals in london and a family. we saw a stop being fog rental, which i'll be game is, is partners the stories we don't often hear told by the people who did them. jeff is such a level of nice, sure. east and undertakers. this is europe on all to 0. ah . after a lifetime in finland, an emigrant returns to somali land upon discovering his ancestral home could be a gold mine. but to benefit his community from the minerals beneath the land, he must navigate the age old. tribal disputes above it. mm. witness. golden light on al jazeera. ah. allow government. oh al jazeera. where ever you with oh, oh hello, i'm darren jordan, doha, with the top stories here on al jazeera, the british prime minister barak johnson is fighting to stay in office as he faces a growing rebellion within his ruling party. over a series of scandals, almost 50 members of his government, including senior ministers, had not resigned any so if there were circumstances in which i felt it was impossible for the government to go on to discharge. i didn't i, or if i felt, for instance, that were being frustrated, you know, desire to support the ukrainian people. oh, to point out that frankly, to speak to the job of a prime minister in difficult circumstances when he's been added to can also my goal is to keep going along with the dying act of his political career is to power nonsense. yes. and as for those who are left only in office, because no one else is prepared to the place themselves any longer. were johnson's fired or seen a cabinet member who would urge them to step down. michael go, was housing minister and seen as an influential figure in the conservative party. yes, prosecutor say the man charged with killing 7 people at a 4th of july parade in chicago has confessed to carrying out the attack. robert crime, he said, he later fled to another independence day event and considered opening fire that he was denied bail during a court appearance if convicted, he faces like imprison even in the ukrainian city of slavery. ann's cabinet to leave as russian forces edge closer, eastern cities. the next target in moscow sites. as it looks to take control have been tar dumbass region. the heads of domestic security in the u. s. m. u k. have warned the threat posed by china to british and american interest in an unprecedented joint appearance, the m i 5 and f. b. i, chief system accused beijing of interfering in politics and ransacking intellectual property long term. no, i saw a claim responsibility for an attack on a prison in the nigerian capital, a boucher hundreds of inmates were freed and at least 4 prisoners and a security officer were killed. the attack happened just hours after the president, security convoy was ambushed and flooding was forced thousands of people from their homes and northern columbia. heavy rain caused to major rivers in the quarter by region to burst their banks, authority, se about 13000 people are affected. well, those were the headlines and he continues here on al jazeera after origin of the species states. you. thanks a lot bye for now more ah, ah. busy busy one of the amazing things about the sense of touch as compared to are there. so it's all over our body. embedded in our, in our many different types of sensors. they can measure hardness, they can measure defamation of the skin and they can measure things like temperature and pain as well. all of these different sensors, these different aspects of types come together to give us our overall percept of our environment and help us make decisions about what to do next. and that, that alyssa appropriate up so which some people call the fixed fence. it's the forces that are not all and the touch in the stretch of our skin over joints as well as our idea about where a bodies are in space just from the prior command that we sent to our lambs. and he's all come together to give us this somewhat complicated idea of what our body is doing. ah, ah, i was interested in building robot hands and fingers. and it became clear that these were not going to be able to manipulate their environment unless they use the of touch. ah, i work with cheese have to devices. and so here we have these what we call finger to parables. and these are like little robots that one on the finger and they pressed against the finger to impart forces on the finger pad that mimic the same forces that we feel when we pick up in objects in real life. so the idea is that when i pick up a block in virtual reality, these devices pressed against my finger, just like i feel when i picked this block up and reload our work is and understanding how people perceive objects in the virtual environment through these devices. we can trick people into thinking the virtual objects way more or less. if i picked this block up 10 centimeters. but on the screen i was actually showing it going a little bit higher. you would think the block is lighter. it's affecting what you feel. but without actually changing the interaction forces, without actually changing the interaction forces, it's affecting what you fume, but without actually changing the interaction with me, you have to, you'll hang around. so there is some faces up on the other hand method. if not, you're not going to be able to actually get a conventional medical robots like these don't have, have dick or touch feed back to the human operator. and i means of a surgeon is trying to reach under something and they can see where they're reaching. they won't have any idea what they're doing. mm hm. that's one of the things we're interested in is how people can develop a sense of hampton or touch a back with a system like that. so if you read under something and you didn't see it, you would be able to feel it in one of the things that we're studying is how do you recreate that sense of touch for the surgeon that can be done in a very literal sense, where we use motors and little devices to apply feedback to the finger tabs or we can try various types of sensory. oh m ah ah, ah. so there's the spectrum between autonomy and then people deeply in the loop controlling the robot. and in between, you have various forms of shared control and human robot interaction. and i think the key is going to be to understand where along that spectrum we want to be. how much control we want robots to have in our live? brady didn't think i'd make a digit. it's a woman. can i touch? yes, of course one.