vimarsana.com

Chondrichthyan species (sharks, rays, skates, and chimaeras) are a class of high ecological, economic, and cultural significance, and yet they are the most threatened taxa in the marine environment. The creation of reference chromosome-length genome assemblies allows for conservation genomics methods, such as population and ecological genomics, to be utilized. Despite being greatly threatened and of great importance in maintaining ecosystem function, chondrichthyan species have been repeatedly absent from conservation-based genome sequencing projects. Less than 1% of these species have a genome sequence, despite their almost 50% either threatened or Data Deficient conservation status. Most notably, there are seven orders within this class without any genome representation. In this review, we identify gaps in chondrichthyan genomic resources and demonstrate how the lack of genomic resources for this major taxonomic class is limiting the conservation of these already difficult to conserve species. We highlight other applications for chondrichthyans genomics, such as evolutionary and developmental biology. Likely, the mismatching sampling protocols and limited computational skills and communication between fields has been preventing integration of marine and molecular sciences. Here, we propose this field is in dire need to move forward quickly to increase protection for marine species and ecosystems through improved collaboration between marine, molecular and computer sciences.

Related Keywords

New York , United States , Merwe , Limpopo , South Africa , Australia , Taiwan , Wernberg , Bayern , Germany , Canada , Berkum , Nordrhein Westfalen , London , City Of , United Kingdom , Hoboken , Maduna , Eastern Cape , New Zealand , Indian Ocean , Oc , , Houston , Texas , Berlin , America , Australian , South African , Oxford Nanopore , Pacific Ocean , Omarion Taylor , Pacific Biosciences , Pacific Biosciences Pacbio , Van Straalen , Van Herwerden , Jock Clough Marine Foundation , Robertson Research Fellowship , Industrial Research Organisation , Indian Ocean Marine Research Centre , Sensor Technology Ico , Marine Sciences , Department Of Primary Industries , Australian Institute Of Marine Science , Academy Sci , Oxford University , Schwartz , National Center , University Of Western Australia , Ryder , Pawsey Supercomputing Centre , Oxford University Press , International Union For Conservation Of Nature , Springer International Publishing , Dupont , Jock Cough Marine Foundation , Regional Development , Rigby , Earth Biogenome Project , Vertebrate Genomes Project , Chondrichthyan Genomics , Benchmarking Universal Single Copy Orthologs , Illumina Hiseq , Critically Endangered , International Union , Red List , Data Deficient , Critically Endangered Siamese , Pacific Biosciences Hifi , Least Concern , Marine Conservation , Robertson Research , Gatthaagudu Animal Tracking , Integrated Coastal Analyses , Sensor Technology , Western Australia , Australian Institute , Marine Science , Commonwealth Scientific , Primary Industries , Australian Government , Med Abstract , Crossref Full Text , John Wiley , Population Genomics , Multifaceted Hi C , Bester Van Der Merwe , Pacific Biosciences Sequel , Ref Full Text , Pubmed Abstract , Springer Science , Biotechnology Information , Springer International , South America , Chondrichthyes , Sharks , Ways , Conservation , Genomics , Molecular Science , Marine Management ,

© 2024 Vimarsana

vimarsana.com © 2020. All Rights Reserved.